• 제목/요약/키워드: Modeling and simulation

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AGV 시스템에 대한 객체지향 시뮬레이션 (Object -Oriented Simulation Approach for AGV Systems)

  • 김경섭
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.107-124
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents an object -oriented simulation approach. AgvTalk, to design and analze AGV system configuration and control. Smalltalk-80 is used as an implementation language in AgvTalk. AgvTalk includes 25 object classes and more than 300 object methods in its library. Compared to general purpose simulation languages. AgvTalk provides several important benefits. First, the hierarchical features and modularity create possibilities for the extension and reuse of simulation object components. This extensibility and reusability provide more flexible modeling capabilities for simulation of many alternative AGV systems. Second, detailed behavior of each object in the AGV system can be modeled easily and exactly in AgvTalk because there are no limiting modeling constructs. Third, AgvTalk provides a user -friendly simulation modeling environment through the MVC -triad of Smalltalk-80.

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객체지향 모델링에 기반한 발전소 시뮬레이션 툴 개발 (Development of a Power Plant Simulation Tool Based on Object-Oriented Modeling)

  • 전상규;손기헌
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2004
  • A power-plant simulation tool has been developed for training the plant operators and testing a plant control system. The simulation tool is composed of a graphic editor, a component model builder and a system simulation solver. Such new programing techniques as object-oriented modeling and GUI(Graphical User Interface) are employed in developing the simulation tool. The graphic editor is based on the OpenGL library for effective implementation of GUI while the component model builder is based on object-oriented programming for efficient generalization of component models. The developed tool has been verified through the simulation of a real power plant.

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DEVS 형식론을 이용한 컨테이너터미널의 객체지향 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (Object-Oriented Simulation of Container Terminal using a DEVS Formalism)

  • 성경빈;정희균;박용욱;이철영
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2000
  • In order to cope with the changes of container terminal situation in these days, many simulation studies for container terminal have been accomplished. But previous simulation studies using simulation language have limitations in model representation and difficulties in modeling of large scaled container terminal system. To make these problems better, this paper addresses an object-oriented simulation of container terminal system using a DEVS formalism. The DEVS(Discrete Event System Specification) formalism, developed by Zeigler, supports specification of discrete event system in a hierarchical and modular manner. The formalism provides a mathematical basis for studying discrete event systems with better understood and sounder semantics. In a step of system modeling, a DEVS formalism aims at the exact system modeling that has a basis of semantics and utilizing the object-oriented manner can flexibly cope with the changes of system environment. In this study a model is developed and verified through the simulation of some alternatives.

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A Systolic Parallel Simulation System for Dynamic Traffic Assignment : SPSS-DTA

  • Park, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Won-Kyu
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a first year report of an ongoing multi-year project to develop a systolic parallel simulation system for dynamic traffic assignment. The fundamental approach to the simulation is systolic parallel processing based on autonomous agent modeling. Agents continuously act on their own initiatives and access to database to get the status of the simulation world. Various agents are defined in order to populate the simulation world. In particular existing modls and algorithm were incorporated in designing the behavior of relevant agents such as car-following model headway distribution Frank-Wolf algorithm and so on. Simulation is based on predetermined routes between centroids that are computed off-line by a conventional optimal path-finding algorithm. Iterating the cycles of optimization-then-simulation the proposed system will provide a realistic and valuable traffic assignment. Gangnum-Gu district in Seoul is selected for the target are for the modeling. It is expected that realtime traffic assignment services can be provided on the internet within 3 years.

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프로세스 기반의 모델링을 통한 무기체계 운용시험평가 시스템 설계 (A Design of Operational Test & Evaluation System for Weapon Systems thru Process-based Modeling)

  • 이범;서윤호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2014
  • 최근 국방 분야에서는 무기체계의 고도화와 복잡체계화로 인해 시험평가 능력이 중요시 되고 있다. 한정적인 자원을 효율적으로 운용하여 시간 및 비용 절감이 가능한 시험평가 관련 연구가 국방 선진국을 중심으로 하여 지속적으로 진행되어 왔으며, 현재는 모델링 및 시뮬레이션(M&S, Modeling and Simulation) 기술을 무기체계 시험평가에 활용함으로써 시간, 비용, 보안, 안전 등의 제한사항을 상당부분 해결하고 있다. 국내에서도 이러한 M&S 기술을 활용한 시험평가 관련 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으나 타 국방 선진국에 비해 상당히 미진한 상태이며 새로운 방식의 시험평가시스템 개발이 요구된다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 프로세스 기반의 모델링을 통한 무기체계 운용시험평가 시스템을 설계하였다. 무기체계의 리소스와 성능모듈을 활용하여 운용성능을 평가할 수 있는 프로세스를 모델링하고 시뮬레이션 엔진과 결합하여 3D 가시화하였다. 이를 통해 무기체계의 운용성능을 시각적으로 표현 가능한 프로세스 기반의 무기체계 운용시험평가 시스템을 제시한다.

MRM 도입필요성 및 육군 W/G 적용 타당성 분석 (Need for introduction of MRM and analyzing the validity of applying MRM into Korean army war game simulations)

  • 이승호
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.42-57
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    • 2005
  • Korea DM&S(Defence Modeling & Simulation) development plan includes construction of a distributed simulation model which enables us to construct, operate, integrate and connect war game simulations. US DoD and IEEE set the HLA/RTI as the standard of distributed simulation model. HLA/RTI models each simulator as a Federate and group of them as a Federation. Simulation with the model shows interoperability and finally executes a war game simulation. Because of different resolutions and features, it is not satisfied 'interoperability' and 'reusability' of simulation perfectly MRM (Multi Resolution Modeling) has been introduced, and many developed countries including the United States have studied the technology to simulate the model with different resolutions. This thesis proposes the need for introduction of MRM and analyzes both technical and operational validity when we apply MRM model to army war game simulations. For these purposes, we 1) find MRM main issues with the study about MRM basic concepts and case studies of MRM's applications, 2) present the need of MRM and its relation with DM&S development plan, and 3) analyze its technical and operational validity when we apply MRM to an example, CHANG-JO21 and JEON-TOO21.

Solution verification procedures for modeling and simulation of fully coupled porous media: static and dynamic behavior

  • Tasiopoulou, Panagiota;Taiebat, Mahdi;Tafazzoli, Nima;Jeremic, Boris
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.67-98
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    • 2015
  • Numerical prediction of dynamic behavior of fully coupled saturated porous media is of great importance in many engineering problems. Specifically, static and dynamic response of soils - porous media with pores filled with fluid, such as air, water, etc. - can only be modeled properly using fully coupled approaches. Modeling and simulation of static and dynamic behavior of soils require significant Verification and Validation (V&V) procedures in order to build credibility and increase confidence in numerical results. By definition, Verification is essentially a mathematics issue and it provides evidence that the model is solved correctly, while Validation, being a physics issue, provides evidence that the right model is solved. This paper focuses on Verification procedure for fully coupled modeling and simulation of porous media. Therefore, a complete Solution Verification suite has been developed consisting of analytical solutions for both static and dynamic problems of porous media, in time domain. Verification for fully coupled modeling and simulation of porous media has been performed through comparison of the numerical solutions with the analytical ones. Modeling and simulation is based on the so called, u-p-U formulation. Of particular interest are numerical dispersion effects which determine the level of numerical accuracy. These effects are investigated in detail, in an effort to suggest a compromise between numerical error and computational cost.

에이전트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 위한 컴퓨팅 인프라 기술 동향 (Technical Trends of Computing Infrastructure for Agent Based Modeling & Simulation)

  • 정영우;손석호;오병택;이규철;배승조;김병섭;강동재;정영준
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2018
  • Agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) is a computational method for analyzing research targets through observations of agent-to-agent interactions, and can be applied to multidimensional policy experiments in various fields of social sciences to support policy and decision making. Recently, according to increasing complexity of society and the rapid growth of collected data, the need for high-speed processing is considered to be more important in this field. For this reason, in the ABMS research field, a scalable and large-scale computing infrastructure is becoming an essential element, and cloud computing has been considered a promising infrastructure of ABMS. This paper surveys the technology trends of ABMS tools, cloud computing-based modeling, and simulation studies, and forecasts the use of cloud-computing infrastructure for future modeling and simulation tools. Although fundamental studies are underway to apply and operate cloud computing in the areas of modeling and simulation, new and additional studies are required to devise an optimal cloud computing infrastructure to satisfy the needs of large-scale ABMS.

New Modeling of Switching Devices Considering Power Loss in Electromagnetic Transients Program Simulation

  • Kim, Seung-Tak;Park, Jung-Wook;Baek, Seung-Mook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.592-601
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the modeling of insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) in electromagnetic transients program (EMTP) simulation for the reliable calculation of switching and conduction losses. The conventional approach considering the physical property of switching devices requires many attribute parameters and large computation efforts. In contrast, the proposed method uses the curve fitting and interpolation techniques based on typical switching waveforms and a user-defined component with variable resistances to capture the dynamic characteristics of IGBTs. Therefore, the simulation time can be efficiently reduced without losing the accuracy while avoiding the extremely small time step, which is required in simulation by the conventional method. The EMTP based simulation includes turn-on and turn-off transients of IGBT, saturation state, forward voltage of free-wheeling diode, and reverse recovery characteristics, etc. The effectiveness of proposed modeling for the EMTP simulation is verified by the comparison with experimental results obtained from practical implementation in hardware.

Role-Based Simulation Modeling and Analysis for BPR:A methodology

  • 조윤호;김재경;김성희
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1997년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 홍익대학교, 서울; 1 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new methodology for business process simulation modeling and analysis based on role-oriented modeling concept. The proposed methodology allows for tracking people and their roles affected by reengineering the business process. It enables one to analyze and evaluate not only work flow, but roles that are part of the flow. A simulator based on this methodology is developed to systematically construct simulation models and conduct simulations easily and efficiently.

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