• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model Light Weight

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Size Effect of Concrete Compressive Strength Considering Dried Unit Weight of Concrete (콘크리트의 기건단위질량을 고려한 콘크리트 압축강도의 크기효과)

  • Sim, Jae-Il;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2015
  • Since the size effect law announced currently has been based on the normal weight concrete, for light weight concrete having different fracture characteristics, its application is questionable. Accordingly, in this study, a model equation to predict the effect of dried unit weight of the concrete on size effect of its compressive strength was developed and a database using existing research results was created. After determining the experimental constants of prediction models of Ba${\check{z}}$ant based on nonlinear fracture mechanics, Kim and Eo, and this study using the database, their results are mutually compared. Finally, it was found that the prediction model of this study considered dried unit weight of concrete predicted well the test results for light weight concrete than that of the models of Ba${\check{z}}$ant and Kim and Eo.

A study on classification of weld quality in high tensile TRIP steel welding for automotive using $CO_2$ laser ($CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 자동차용 고장력 TRIP 강 용접의 용접부 품질 분류에 대한 연구)

  • 박영환;박현성;이세헌
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2002
  • In automotive industry, the studies about light weight vehicle and improving the productivity have been accomplished. For that, TRIP steel was developed and research for the laser welding process have been performed. In this study, the monitoring system using photodiode was developed for laser welding process of TRIP steel. With measuring light, neural network model for estimating bead width and tensile strength was made and weld quality classification algorithm was formulated with fuzzy inference method.

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The Effects of tight Intensity in Producing EPA from Marine Green Algae (해양 녹조류로부터 Eicosapentaenoic acid(EPA) 생산의 최적 광도에 관한 연구)

  • 이현용;강재구
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 1989
  • It is preyed that marine algae, Chlorella pyrenoidosa can synthesize about 3.52% of eicosapentaenoic (EPA) of dry cell weight at the light intensity of 10 W/$\m^2$ which is optimal light intensity of producing EPA at $25^{\circ}C$. An equation to predict the amounts of EPA in the culture broth is derived as an exponential form with 0.91 of the correlation factor. The behavior of cell growth follows a photo-inhibition model by showing 12 W/$\m^2$ of saturation light intensity.

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Structure Design for A high-speed and Intellectual Line Center (Second) (초고속 지능형 라인 센터용 구조물 설계에 관한 연구 (2))

  • 김현수;오민석;백영종;최대봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2002
  • The recent machine tools are requested so high-quality processing and productivity increasing. Therefore it is so necessary to develop technology far high-speed and high-precision. This thesis touches on the development of high speed and intellectual line center. At first, the line center is necessary that strong structure, compact structure and light weight design far high-speed processing and transfer. So. It is necessary that examination of new materials and structures for light-weight and control devices for precision processing. So. It is going to make mention of the process of 1st model production for the above-mentioned base on test model production and evaluation.

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Structure Design for A high-speed and Intellectual Line Center (초고속 지능형 라인 센터용 구조물 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 백영종;오민석;최대봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1997
  • The recent machine tools are requested so high-quality processing and productivity increasing. Therefore it is so necessary to develop technology for high-speed and high-precision. This thesis touches on the development of high speed and intellectual line center. At first, the line center is necessary that strong structure, compact structure an light weight design for high-speed processing and transfer. So. It is necessary that examination of new materials and structures for light-weight and control devices for precision processing. So. it si going to make mention of the process of 1st model production for the above-mentioned base on test model production and evaluation.

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Development of a High-speed Line Center using Linear Motor Feed System and High-speed Spindle System (리니어 모터 이송계와 고속 주축을 적용한 초고속 라인 센터 개발)

  • 문홍만;백영종;조현택;최대봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2003
  • The recent machine tools are requested so high-quality processing and productivity increasing. Therefore, it is so necessary to develop technology for high-speed and high-precision. This thesis touches on the development of high speed and intellectual line center. At first, the line center is necessary that strong structure, compact structure and light weight design for high-speed processing and transfer. So, it is necessary that examination of new materials and structures for light-weight and control devices for precision processing. So, it is going to make mention of the process of 1st model production for the above-mentioned based on test model production and evaluation.

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A Method toy Modifying Dynamically Measured Axle Load Using Tire model (타이어 모델을 이용한 계측 축중의 보상 방법)

  • 조일수;김성욱;이주형;박종연;이동훈;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.437-437
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    • 2000
  • It is more difficult to accurately weigh vehicles in motion than to weigh standing vehicles. The difficulties in weighing vehicles result from sensor Limitations as well as dynamic effects induced by vehicle/pavement interactions, This paper presents a method for improving the accuracy of measured axle load information using the so-called adaptive footprint tire model. The total vehicle weight as well as individual axle weight information are obtained experimentally using two piezoelectric sensors. Results are obtained for a light car, mid-site passenger car, and 2 dump trucks with known weight experimental results show that the proposed method using the tire model is accurate.

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Structural Analysis and Light-Weight Design of Aircraft Floats with Laminated Composites (복합재 적층판을 이용한 경항공기 플로트 구조해석 및 경량화)

  • Choi, Youn-Gyu;Kim, Sung-Jun;Shin, Eui-Sup
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2012
  • In order to improve the structural safety and light-weight design of aircraft floats, natural frequency and static stress analysis are performed under water and ground landing conditions. A finite element mesh based on the design configuration of light aircraft floats is modeled, and simplified water and ground landing loads are applied to this model. The natural frequency and stress analysis of aluminum-alloy floats are carried out first. Then, the structural performance of the floats is re-analyzed in the case of laminated composites, and the numerical results are compared each other. It is concluded that, by tailoring the laminated composites with respect to stacking sequence and ply thickness, the structural safety of the light-weight floats can be improved.

Design Process of Light-weighted Fuel Cell Vehicle Body Frame (경량 연료전지 차체프레임 설계 프로세스)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Kang, Sung-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a design process of light-weighted fuel cell vehicle (FCV) frame to meet design target of natural frequency in early design stage. At first, using validated FE model for the current design, thickness optimization was carried out. Next. optimization process, comprised of beam model size optimization, shell model design and shell model thickness optimization, was investigated for two frame types. In addition, in order to ensure hydrogen tanks safety against rear impact load, structural collapse characteristics was estimated for the rear frame model finally produced from the previous optimization process and, with the target of equal collapse characteristics to the current design model, structural modification with small weight increase was studied through static structural collapse analyses. The same attempt was applied to the front side frame. The results explain that the proposed process enables to design light-weighted frames with high structural performance in early stage.

Analysis of Coal Combustion and Particle Temperature Profiles in a Rotary Kiln for Production of Light-weight Aggregate (경량골재 로타리킬른의 운전최적화를 위한 석탄연소 및 원료입자 승온특성 해석)

  • Park, Jong-Keun;Ryu, Changkook;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2014
  • Bottom ash from a coal-fired power plant is usually landfilled to a nearby site, which causes a growing environmental concern and increased operating costs. One way of recycling the bottom ash is to produce light-weight aggregate (LWA) using a rotary kiln. This study investigated the temperature profiles of raw LWA particles in a rotary kiln to identify the range of operating conditions appropriate for ideal bloating. For this purpose, a new simulation method was developed to integrate a 1-dimensional model for the bed of LWA particles and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for the fuel combustion and gas flow. The temperature of LWA particles was found very sensitive to the changes in the air preheating temperature and excess air ratio. Therefore, an accurate control of the operation parameters was essential to achieve the bloating of LWA particles without excessive sintering or melting.