• 산업기술연구
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• 제13권
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• pp.25-31
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• 1993

This paper presents an analysis of microwave device component. An H-Plane waveguide component with arbitrary shape is analyzed using finite element method(FEM) cooperated with boundary element method(BEM). The finite element method(FEM) is applied to the junction region and the boundary element method(BEM) to the waveguide region. For the application of BEM in the waveguide structure, a ray representation of the waveguide Green's function is used. The proposed technique was applied to the analysis of the waveguide inductive junction to compare the numerical result with the result of the mode matching technique. The comparison showed good agreements between the two results. Transmitted powers were also computed in T-junction waveguides for the various shape of the junction area.

• 전자공학회논문지D
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• 제35D권4호
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• pp.18-23
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• 1998

Approximations inherent in the Cohn synthesis theory, which is generally perferree as a convinient design technique for direct-couple waveguide filter, results in considerable devications from the required responses as the design bandwidth increases. In this paper, two main deviations likely to occur in practice are examined using the mode-matching technique. They are a shift in couoff frquencies and large return loss occuring near coutoff frequencyles. Using the power loss ratio, the first effect is corrected to the resulant filter structure from cohn synthesis. In order to show the validity of the intorduced approackes. Ka-band waveguide filter ahs been designed and manufactored. The experimental curve follow the expected curves after corrections fairly closly.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제24권10호
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• pp.2487-2495
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• 2000

The acoustic characteristics of expansion chamber will be changed with the variation of inlet/outlet location due to the higher order acoustic mode in a high frequency in which the plane wave theory is not available. In this paper, the acoustic performance of reactive type expansion chamber with circular cross-section is analyzed by using the modified mode matching theory. The sensitivity analysis of four-pole parameters with respect to the location of inlet and outlet is also suggested to increase the acoustic performance. The acoustic power transmission coefficient is used as cost function, and the location of inlet and outlet is used as design variables. The steepest descent method and SUMT algorithm are used for optimization technique. Several results showed that the expansion chamber with optimally located inlet/outlet had better acoustic performance than concentric expansion chamber.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제44권6호
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• pp.100-110
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• 2007

부호화된 동영상 데이터를 전송할 때 발생하는 전송 채널상의 에러로 손실된 정보는 수신측의 복호화 된 영상의 화질을 크게 열화 시킨다. 특히 움직임 벡터나 매크로 블록 모드 정보와 같이 중요도가 높은 정보가 손실될 경우, 에러로 인한 이러한 화질 저하는 더욱 심각하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 에러 강인 기술의 하나로, 압축동영상 정보의 중요도에 따라 정보를 분할하여 중요도가 높은 정보를 더욱 강하게 보호할 수 있는 데이터 분할 기술이 제안되었다. 그러나 실제 채널 망의 경우 전송 데이터의 서로 다른 중요도를 지원할 수 있도록 하기 위해 일반적으로는 중요한 정보의 경우 동일 패킷을 여러 번 보내는 방식으로 UEP 효과를 얻도록 한다. 본 논문은 이러한 전송환경 하에 동일한 패킷을 중복 전송하는 종래의 기법에 비해 전송 데이터 량을 감소시키면서도 전송 데이터 량 대비 화질을 증가시키기 위하여, H.264/AVC 표준의 데이터 분할 기술에 다중 표현 부호화 기술을 적용하여 데이터 분할 기술의 성능을 향상시키는 새로운 부호화와 복호화 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 데이터 분할된 H.264/AVC 표준의 움직임 벡터 정보를 효율적으로 다중 표현 부호화하고 독립적인 패킷으로 분할 전송함으로써 전송 에러에 의해 일부의 패킷을 손실하더라도 올바르게 전송된 패킷만으로 유사한 움직임 벡터 정보를 추정함으로써 에러 은닉 기술의 성능을 향상시키고 채널 에러의 영향을 최소화시킨다. 또한 제안된 다중표현 정합 알고리즘을 사용하여 움직임 벡터의 추정정확도를 향상시켜 복원영상의 화질을 개선한다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.917-924
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• 2019

This paper presents a wideband low noise amplifier (LNA) that is suitable for LTE-Advanced and 5G communication standards employing carrier aggregation (CA). The proposed LNA encompasses a common input stage and a dual output second stage with a buffer at each distinct output. This architecture is targeted to operate in both intra-band (contiguous and non-contiguous) and inter-band CA. In the proposed design, the input and second stages employ a gm enhancement with resistive feedback technique to achieve self-biasing, enhanced gain, wide bandwidth as well as reduced noise figure of the proposed LNA. An up/down power controller controls the single input single out (SISO) and single input multiple outputs (SIMO) modes of operation for inter-band and intra-band operations. The proposed LNA is designed with a 45nm CMOS technology. For SISO mode of operation, the LNA operates from 0.52GHz to 4.29GHz with a maximum power gain of 17.77dB, 2.88dB minimum noise figure and input (output) matching performance better than -10dB. For SIMO mode of operation, the proposed LNA operates from 0.52GHz to 4.44GHz with a maximum voltage gain of 18.30dB, a minimum noise figure of 2.82dB with equally good matching performance. An $IIP_3$ value of -6.7dBm is achieved in both SISO and SIMO operations. with a maximum current of 42mA consumed (LNA+buffer in SIMO operation) from a 1.2V supply.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제87권1호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2023

The paper presents a Bayesian Finite element (FE) model updating methodology by utilizing modal data. The dynamic condensation technique is adopted in this work to reduce the full system model to a smaller model version such that the degrees of freedom (DOFs) in the reduced model correspond to the observed DOFs, which facilitates the model updating procedure without any mode-matching. The present work considers both the MPV and the covariance matrix of the modal parameters as the modal data. Besides, the modal data identified from multiple setups is considered for the model updating procedure, keeping in view of the realistic scenario of inability of limited number of sensors to measure the response of all the interested DOFs of a large structure. A relationship is established between the modal data and structural parameters based on the eigensystem equation through the introduction of additional uncertain parameters in the form of modal frequencies and partial mode shapes. A novel sampling strategy known as the Metropolis-within-Gibbs (MWG) sampler is proposed to sample from the posterior Probability Density Function (PDF). The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated by considering both simulated and experimental examples.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.177-180
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• 2019

유도무기의 명중률 개선을 위해 해상 클러터 환경에서 표적을 정확하게 탐지하고 인식하는 연구가 다수 수행되고 있다. 해상 표적과 클러터의 신호가 다양하고 복잡한 특성을 보이기 때문에 능동 표적인식 기술에 대한 연구가 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 스캔 영상(scan image)으로 형성된 이미지에 프랙탈 차원기법(fractal dimension)인 FS(Fractal Signature) 분류기와 영상정합기법(scene matching)인 HRTI(High Resolution Target Image)을 적용하여 표적과 클러터를 구분하고 표적 간의 인식하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 알고리즘을 적용한 시뮬레이션 수행 결과, HRTI 분류기는 표적1과 표적2를 모두 100 %, FS 분류기는 표적 1과 표적 2를 각 각 90 %, 93 % 이상 구분 및 인식한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.648-651
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• 2009

다양한 통신시스템 설계에 사용되는 다중 스텁 도파관 구조가 주파수 필터링 특성을 가진 것을 모드정합법을 이용해 보인다. 주파수 필터링 특성을 가진 다중 스텁 도파관 구조의 통과 대역과 차단 대역을 자동으로 설계하기 위해 적합도 함수를 정의하고 유전 알고리즘으로 구현 가능함을 보인다. 스텁 도파관 구조가 주파수 필터링 특성을 가진 것을 수치해석적으로 보이고 다양한 매개변수에 대한 특성변화를 관찰한다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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• pp.157-160
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• 1998

The analysis of a coaxial cable with periodic slots as a leaky-wave antenna is considered. The mode matching method and method of moments with Galerkin testing procedure is then used to obtain the determinantal equation for the unknown leaky-wave propagating constant. Both technigues allow the fields to be obtained in any region, and the radiation characteristics of the structure. By resorting to a suitable numerical techniques, it is possible to calculate the leaky-wave propagating constants and the radiation patterns. Numerical results demonstrate the validity of the technique.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(I)
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• pp.34-37
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• 1987

Theoretical calculations are presented for analying lateral modes of stripe geometry lasers. The solution technique affords a matching between the fields of the active layer and those of the surrounding passive layer. The fields are written as a liner combination of Hermite-Gaussian function. Therefore fields have been described with a single H - G function. The lowest-order mode spreading is calculated and related to the gain distribution.