• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modal Vibration

Search Result 1,889, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Modal Analysis of Brake Pads with Various Slot Types (디스크 브레이크 패드의 마찰재 슬롯 형상에 따른 진동 모드)

  • 유동호;박경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.325-328
    • /
    • 2001
  • Disc brake squeal is caused by mechanical vibrations generated from friction force excitations exerted by the pad on the rotor. In order to understand the origin of these vibrations and to speed up the design, the characterization of the individual brake system components is desirable. In this paper, the results of modal analysis are presented in terms of several slot-type with free-free boundary conditions. Special attention is paid to variations of the natural frequency at each vibration mode as the result of modifying slot pattern.

  • PDF

Modal Tuning of HDD suspension system (HDD 서스펜션의 모달 튜닝)

  • Kim, Dong-Woohn;Park, Young-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.1583-1588
    • /
    • 2000
  • The dynamic characteristics of a HDD suspension system are investigated by finite element analysis and experimental modal analysis. A finite element model of the suspension Type850 was developed for unloaded case. The calculated vibration modes were compared with measurements and agree well in shape and frequency except some local modes. Local thickness and Young's modulus of the finite element model are updated by modal tuning method to develop the precise FE model. A sensitivity matrix of the natural frequencies for some design variables was calculated using finite difference method. Most natural frequencies calculated by the tuned FE model coincide with the measurements and the errors between them are less than 2%.

  • PDF

Updating of FE models of an instrumented G+9 RC building using measured data from strong motion and ambient vibration survey

  • Singh, J.P.;Agarwal, Pankaj;Kumar, Ashok;Thakkar, S.K.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-339
    • /
    • 2013
  • A number of structural and modal parameters are derived from the strong motion records of an instrumented G + 9 storeyed RC building during Bhuj earthquake, 26 Jan. 2001 in India. Some of the extracted parameters are peak floor accelerations, storey drift and modal characteristics. Modal parameters of the building are also compared with the values obtained from ambient vibration survey of the instrumented building after the occurrence of earthquake. These parameters are further used for calibrating the accuracy of fixed-base Finite Element (FE) models considering structural and non-structural elements. Some conclusions are drawn based on theoretical and experimental results obtained from strong motion records and time history analysis of FE models. An important outcome of the study is that strong motion peak acceleration profile in two horizontal directions is close to FE model in which masonry infill walls are modeled.

Active Vibration Control of a Plate Using the Distributed Modal Sensitivity (분포모달감도를 이용한 평판의 능동진동제어)

  • 송철기;박재상;이장무;황진권;최종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.04b
    • /
    • pp.320-325
    • /
    • 1995
  • This study deals with the active vibration control system for an all-clamped rectangular plate with piezoceramic actuators and sensors. A line nonent algorithm (LMA) with the distributed modal sensitivity(DMS) is proposed to reduce the structural vibrations effectively and to select the optimal locations and the optimal directions (skewed angles) of uniform piezoelectric actuators or sensors. Experimental results show that eachmode can attenuated byabout 10 .approx. 13 dB in case a piezoelectric actuator generate the psuedo-random disturbances that excite the plate modes.

  • PDF

Modal Analysis of a Rotating Packet Blade System having a Crack (한 개의 크랙을 가진 회전하는 패킷 블레이드 시스템의 진동해석)

  • Kwon, Seung-Min;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1244-1251
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper the vibrational behavior of a multi-packet blade system having a cracked blade is investigated. Each blade is assumed as a slender cantilever beam. The coupling stiffness effect that originates from either disc flexibility or shroud is considered in the modeling. Hybrid deformation variables are employed to derive the equations of motion. The flexibility due to crack, which is assumed to be open during the vibration, is calculated basing on a fracture mechanics theory. In the paper, the results of the change in modal parameters due to crack appearance are presented. The influence of the crack parameters, especially of the changing location of the crack is examined.

Viscoelastic Damping Treatment Analysis and Aeroelasticity for Vibration Reductions of a Hingeless Composite Helicopter Rotor System (무힌지 복합재 헬리콥터 로터 시스템의 진동 저감을 위한 점탄성 감쇠처리 해석 및 공탄성 연구)

  • Hwang, Ho-Yon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.6-14
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this research, vibration reduction and aeroelastic stability of a composite hingeless rotor hub flexure with viscoelastic constrained layer damping treatment(CLDT) were investigated. The composite flexures with viscoelastic CLDT were applied to hingeless rotor system to improve the in-plane stability of the lead-lag motion causing resonance. The modal test was performed and dynamic properties(natural frequency and loss factor) were acquired. Also, complex eigenvalue analysis(SOLlO7) in the NASTRAN structural analysis module was performed and compared with results of the modal test. To insure aeroelastic stability, damping ratio analyses of the hingeless rotor system with CLDT were accomplished at hovering condition due to collective pitch angle changes. Satisfactory results of increasing structural damping and stability were obtained.

  • PDF

Random Vibration of Coupled Beams (연결된 보의 랜덤진동해석)

  • 김현실;강현주;김재승
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2491-2497
    • /
    • 1993
  • Random vibration of the coupled identical beams subject to band-limted white noise is studied. The mean-square displacements average dspatially over each beam are derived analytically using two different modal analysis techniques and compared to the results by SEA(Statistical Energy Analysis). It is shown that when frequency is high and a large number of modes are included in the frequency band, the modal analysis methods and the SEA yield the same results provided that the loss factors are very small and the modal separation is much larger than the half-power bandwidth.

The Depression of High Frequency Vibration of the Ultra-Slim-Height Optical Pick-up Actuator Using the Re-Design of Modal Parameters (모달파라미터 재설계를 통한 초슬림형 광픽업 액추에이터의 고주파 진동저감)

  • 송병륜;조원익;강형주;이영빈;성평용;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.770-774
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose the re-design method of modal parameters to depress the 2nd resonance peak of the ultra-slim-height optical pick-up actuator. With the addition of tile counter mode near the 2nd resonance frequency, we can achieve the gain margin which is sufficient to meet the system requirement. It would alleviate the burden of the additional filter for a high-speed drive.

  • PDF

Model Updating of Plate with Shape Change Using Parameter Modification (진동 파라미터 수정을 사용한 형상변화가 있는 판의 모델개선)

  • 최유근;김옥구;윤병옥;장인식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1260-1265
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is important to model the mechanical structure precisely and reasonably in predicting the dynamic characteristics, controlling the vibration, and designing the structural dynamics. In the finite element modeling, the errors can be contained from the physical parameters, the approximation of the boundary conditions, and the element modeling, From the dynamic test. more precise dynamic characteristics can be obtained. Model updating using parameter modification is appropriate when the design parameter is used to analyze the input parameter like finite element method. Finite element analysis for free-free-free-free(FFFF) and clamped-free-free-free(CFFF) plate with uniform area and shape change are carried out as model updating examples, Mass and stiffness matrices are updated by comparing test and analytical modal frequencies. The result shows that the updated frequencies become closer to the test frequencies.

  • PDF

Longitudinal vibration of a nanorod embedded in viscoelastic medium considering nonlocal strain gradient theory

  • Balci, Mehmet N.
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.147-164
    • /
    • 2022
  • This article investigates the longitudinal vibration of a nanorod embedded in viscoelastic medium according to the nonlocal strain gradient theory. Viscoelastic medium is considered based on Kelvin-Voigt model. Governing partial differential equation is derived based on longitudinal equilibrium and analytical solution is obtained by adopting harmonic motion solution for the nanorod. Modal frequencies and corresponding damping ratios are presented to demonstrate the influences of nonlocal parameter, material length scale, elastic and damping parameters of the viscoelastic medium. It is observed that material length scale parameter is very influential on modal frequencies especially at lower values of nonlocal parameter whereas increase in length scale parameter has less effect at higher values of nonlocal parameter when the medium is purely elastic. Elastic stiffness and damping coefficient of the medium have considerable impacts on modal frequencies and damping ratios, and the highest impact of these parameters on frequency and damping ratio is seen in the first mode. Results calculated based on strain gradient theory are quite different from those calculated based on classical elasticity theory. Hence, nonlocal strain gradient theory including length scale parameter can be used to get more accurate estimations of frequency response of nanorods embedded in viscoelastic medium.