• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile sensor network

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Non-Linear Error Identifier Algorithm for Configuring Mobile Sensor Robot

  • Rajaram., P;Prakasam., P
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1201-1211
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    • 2015
  • WSN acts as an effective tool for tracking the large scale environments. In such environment, the battery life of the sensor networks is limited due to collection of the data, usage of sensing, computation and communication. To resolve this, a mobile robot is presented to identify the data present in the partitioned sensor networks and passed onto the sink. In novel data collection algorithm, the performance of the data collecting operation is reduced because mobile robot can be used only within the limited range. To enhance the data collection in a changing environment, Non Linear Error Identifier (NLEI) algorithm has been developed and presented in this paper to configure the robot by means of error models which are non-linear. Experimental evaluation has been conducted to estimate the performance of the proposed NLEI and it has been observed that the proposed NLEI algorithm increases the error correction rate upto 42% and efficiency upto 60%.

Collaborative Stepwise Movement of Mobile Sensor Nodes for Energy Efficient Dynamic Sensor Network Coverage Maintenance (모바일 센서노드들의 협동형 단계적 이동기법 기반의 에너지 효율적인 동적 센서네트워크 커버리지 관리)

  • Han, Ngoc-Soc;Kim, Seong-Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.4
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2009
  • Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a wireless network consisting of spatially distributed autonomous devices, using sensors to cooperatively monitor physical or environmental conditions. WSNs face the critical challenge of sustaining long-term operation on limited battery energy. Coverage maintenance has been proposed as a promising approach to prolong network lifetime. Mobile sensors equipped with communication devices can be leveraged to overcome the coverage problem. In this paper, we propose a stepwise movement scheme using perimeter coverage property for the coverage maintenance problem. In our scheme, each sensor monitors neighboring dead nodes, determines vulnerable node (i.e. dead node which makes uncovered area), computes the center of uncovered area HC, and makes a coordinated stepwise movement to compensate the uncovered area. In our experimental results, our scheme shows at least 50 % decrease in the total moving distance which determines the energy efficiency of mobile sensor.

Performace Analysis on Nodes' Moving distances in Mobile Sensor Field (이동 센서 환경에서 노드 이동 거리에 따른 성능 변화 연구)

  • Park, Se-Young;Yun, Dai Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.505-507
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    • 2021
  • In a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), the wireless data transmission environment plays an important role in system performance. In the proposed mobility model moving distance of sensor nodes has a great influences on communication performance. Transmission/receiving distance (d), path loss (L), sensitivity, Bit Error Rate (BER), Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) are considerations when designing a wireless communication system. MANET is a form of network in which only wireless terminals communicate with each other independently and move without any assistance of an existing infrastructure network. This paper is research on the optimized power usage method which is study on the effect of the moving distance of mobile nodes on the overall energy efficiency of the system in WSN. The purpose of this study is to extend the life of the entire network by proposing the mobile distance of sensor nodes within the communication available range.

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A Grid-based Efficient Routing Protocol for a Mobile Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Lee, Taekkyeun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a grid-based efficient routing protocol for a mobile sink in wireless sensor networks. In the proposed protocol, the network is partitioned into grids and each grid has a grid head. For the efficient routing to a mobile sink, the proposed protocol uses a mobile sink representative node to send the data to a mobile sink and grid heads are used as a mobile sink representative node. Furthermore, the proposed protocol uses nodes in the boundary of the center grid as position storage nodes. The position storage nodes store the position of a mobile sink representative node and provide source nodes with it for data delivery. With these features, the proposed protocol can reduce a lot of overhead to update the position information and improve the delay of data delivery to a mobile sink. The proposed protocol performs better than other protocols in terms of the delay and the energy consumption per node in the performance evaluation.

Extending Sensor Registry System Using Network Coverage Information (네트워크 커버리지를 이용한 센서 레지스트리 시스템 확장)

  • Jung, Hyunjun;Jeong, Dongwon;Lee, Sukhoon;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2015
  • The Sensor Registry System(SRS) provides sensor metadata to a user for instant use and seamless interpretation of sensor data in a heterogeneous sensor network environment. The existing sensor registry system cannot provide sensor metadata in case that the network connection is not available or is unstable. To resolve the problem, this paper proposes an extension of sensor registry system using network coverage information. The extended system sends a set of sensor metadata to the user by using network coverage open data (mobile vendors, signal strength, communication type). The extended SRS proposed in this paper supports a safer sensor metadata provision than the existing SRS, and it thus improves the quality of application services.

A Study on the Obstacle Avoidance using Fuzzy-Neural Networks (퍼지신경회로망을 이용한 장애물 회피에 관한 연구)

  • 노영식;권석근
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the fuzzy neural network for the obstacle avoidance, which consists of the straight-line navigation and the barrier elusion navigation, is proposed and examined. For the straight-line navigation, the fuzzy neural network gets two inputs, angle and distance between the line and the mobile robot, and produces one output, steering velocity of the mobile robot. For the barrier elusion navigation, four ultrasonic sensors measure the distance between the barrier and the mobile robot and provide the distance information to the network. Then the network outputs the steering velocity to navigate along the obstacle boundary. Training of the proposed fuzzy neural network is executed in a given environment in real-time. The weights adjusting uses the back-propagation of the gradient of error to be minimized. Computer simulations are carried out to examine the efficiency of the real time learning and the guiding ability of the proposed fuzzy neural network. It has been shown that the mobile robot that employs the proposed fuzzy neural network navigates more safely with and less trembling locus compared with the previous reported efforts.

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Energy Efficient Clustering Scheme for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network (이동 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 에너지 효율적인 클러스터링 기법)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Duk;Choi, Won-Ik;Chae, Jin-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4A
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    • pp.388-398
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce an EMSP(Efficient Mobility Support Protocol) for mobile sensor network with mobility-aware. We propose virtual cluster and node split scheme considering movements of mobile nodes. The existing M-LEACH protocol suffers from communication cost spent on JOIN request information during invitation phase. To address this issue, the large boundary of the cluster in LUR-tree can reduce superfluous update cost. In addition to the expansion of the cluster, the proposed approach exploits node split algorithms used in R-tree in order to uniformly form a cluster. The simulated results show that energy-consumption has less up to about 40% than LEACH-C and 8% than M-LEACH protocol. Finally, we show that the proposed scheme outperforms those of other in terms of lifetime of sensor fields and scalability in wireless sensor network.

Building a network model for a mobile robot using sonar sensors (초음파센서를 이용한 이동로보트의 네트워크환경모델 구성)

  • Chung, Hak-Young;Park, Sol-lip;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 1999
  • A mobile robot in FMS environment should be able to nevigate itself. Therefore, path planning is necessary for the mobile robot to perform its tasks without being lost. Path planning using a network model gives oprimal paths to every pair of nodes but building this model demands accurate information of environments. In this paper, a method to build a network model using sonar sensors is presented. The main idea is to build a quad tree model by using sonar sensors and convert the model to a network model for path planning. The new method has been implemented on a mobile robot. Experimental results show that the mobile robot constructs an accurate network model using inaccurate sonar data.

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Design of Integrated medical sensor node and Mobile Vital Healthcare diagnosis System (통합형 메디컬센서노드와 모바일 환자생체정보 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-chul;Gwon, Tae-Ha;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2009
  • The Multiple vital signs management system using Mobil phone is designed with Wireless sensor network and CDMA which are integrated to create a wide coverage to support various environments like inside and outside of hospital. Health signals from medical sensor node are analysed in cell phone first for real time signal analyses and then the abnormal vital signs are sent and save to hospital server for detail signal processing and doctor's diagnosis. We developed integrated vital access processor of sensor node to use selective medical interface(ECG, Blood pressure and sugar module) and control the self-organizing network of sensor nodes in a wireless sensor network. chronic disease such as heart disease and diabetes is able to check using graph view in mobile phone.

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Query Technique for Quick Network Routing changing of Mobility Sensor Node in Healthcare System (헬스케어 시스템에서 이동형 센서노드의 신속한 네트워크 라우팅 변화를 위한 질의기법)

  • Lee, Seung-chul;Kwon, Tae-Ha;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2009
  • Healthcare application system has been actively researched to apply WSN technology to healthcare area with a mobile sensor node of low cost, low power, and small size. Sensor node has the problem for transmission range of RF power and time delay of the wireless routing connectivity between sensor nodes. In this paper, we proposes a new method utilizing mobile sensor nodes with relay sensor nodes for quick network routing changing using query technique in healthcare system. A query processor to control and manage the routing changing of sensor nodes in a wireless sensor network was designed and implemented. The user's PC transmits the beacon message which will change the quick link routing according to activity status of patient in wireless sensor network. We describe the implementation for query protocol that is very effective of power saving between sensor nodes.

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