• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Transactions

Search Result 1,617, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Performance Improvement of Lazy Scheme for an Efficient Failure Recovery of Mobile Host (이동 호스트의 효율적 결함 복구를 위한 Lazy 기법의 성능 개선)

  • Kwon, Won-Seok;Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2969-2979
    • /
    • 2000
  • A mobile host has failure causes such as failure of the mobile host, disconnection of the mobile host, and wireless link failure that have not been seen in traditional computing environments. So far there have been few studies on fault tolerance of a mobile host in mobile computing environments. The Lazy scheme, a failure recovery technique of the mobile host, is a cost-effective one. However, this scheme has a defect that the mobile host cannot be recovered from failure of the base station with acheckpoint of the mobile host. In this paper, we propose and evaluate the Redundant Lazy scheme for performance improvement of the Lazy scheme.

  • PDF

Customer Satisfaction in the Mobile Commerce - An empirical study using general structural equation model (모바일 상거래의 고객만족 형성 요인 연구 : 구조방정식을 이용한 실증 분석)

  • 최지원;박용태
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
    • /
    • 2006.02a
    • /
    • pp.131-149
    • /
    • 2006
  • The increasing number of mobile phone users has caused the increasing number of mobile internet subscribers since the 2000s. However, there are little studies on commercial transactions through mobile internet by contraries of abundant studies on the traditional offline and online commerce. This paper aims to find out some factors affecting customer satisfaction in the mobile commerce. For this purpose, influential factors were drawn out by comparing mobile commerce with e-commerce and a more systematic framework was developed. 6 factors were proposed such as mobile internet experience, perceived content Quality, perceived ease of use, perceived price level, perceived system Quality and perceived security level. Initially, they have effects on the customer satisfaction, and then, they have relationships with customer complaint and customer loyalty. In this paper, a Questionnaire survey was conducted. And a general structural equation model was applied to empirically test the proposed research model which is based on the relationships among the 6 factors and customer satisfaction, customer complaint and customer loyalty. This study will be useful to firms providing services of mobile commerce, because it can find out some influential and significant factors of the mobile commerce.

  • PDF

High Quality Network and Device Aware Multimedia Content Delivery for Mobile Cloud

  • Saleem, Muhammad;Saleem, Yasir
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.13 no.10
    • /
    • pp.4886-4907
    • /
    • 2019
  • The use of mobile devices is increasing in multimedia applications. The multimedia contents are delivered to mobile users over heterogeneous networks. Due to fluctuation in bandwidth and user mobility, the service providers are facing difficulties in providing Quality of Service (QoS) guaranteed delivery for multimedia applications. Multimedia applications depend on QoS parameters such as delay, bandwidth, and jitter to offer better user experience. The existing schemes use the single source and multisource delivery but are unable to balance between stream quality and network congestion for mobile users. We proposed a Quality Oriented Multimedia Content Delivery Scheme (QOMCDS) for the mobile cloud to deliver better quality multimedia contents for the mobile user. The multimedia contents are delivered to the mobile device based on the device's parameters and network environment. The objective video quality assessment models like Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity (SSIM), and Video Quality Measurement (VQM) are used to measure the quality of the video. The client side Quality of Experience metric such as Startup delay, Rebuffering events, and Bitrate switch count was used for evaluation. The proposed scheme is evaluated using dash.js and is compared to existing schemes. The results show significant improvement over existing multimedia content delivery schemes.

SecureJMoblet : Secure Mobile Agent System based on Jini2.0 (SecureJMoblet : Jini2.0 기반의 안전한 이동에이전트 시스템)

  • Yu Yang-Woo;Moon Nam-Doo;Lee Myung-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.11A no.6
    • /
    • pp.439-450
    • /
    • 2004
  • Mobile agents are autonomous and dynamic entities that can migrate among various nodes in the network. Java's Jini framework facilitates mobile agent system development, providing hey features for distributed network programming. However, due to the security weakness, Jinil.0 service has a fundamental limitation on developing mobile agent systems which support secure remote communications. In this paper, we describe a Jini2.0-based secure mobile agent system named SecureJMoblet. On the top of Jini2.0, the system provides basic functionalities of a mobile agent system such as creation, transfer and control. In addition, with the SeureJS developed for secure JavaSpace service, SecureJMoblet supports a secure object repository and a reliable communication among mobile agents.

An Efficient Authentication Mechanism Using Regional Registration in Mobile IP Network (Mobile IP 망에서 지역 등록 기법을 이용한 효율적인 인증 방안)

  • Jang, Sung-Eun;Park, Jung-Min;Chae, Ki-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.9C no.5
    • /
    • pp.749-756
    • /
    • 2002
  • As Internet access through mobile devices is increasing, Mobile IP is the protocol to provide the mobility of a host on the existing IP. It is important to provide secure authentication when mobile node register with home agent through the foreign agent each time it moves. In this paper, we propose the authentication mechanism using a regional registration. The proposed authentication mechanism reduce frequent home registration in regional movement. The simulation results show that the proposed authentication reduces the total registration time and is more efficient than conventional registration mechanism.

Dynamic Scheduling Method for Cooperative Resource Sharing in Mobile Cloud Computing Environments

  • Kwon, Kyunglag;Park, Hansaem;Jung, Sungwoo;Lee, Jeungmin;Chung, In-Jeong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.484-503
    • /
    • 2016
  • Mobile cloud computing has recently become a new paradigm for the utilization of a variety of shared mobile resources via wireless network environments. However, due to the inherent characteristics of mobile devices, a limited battery life, and a network access requirement, it is necessary for mobile servers to provide a dynamic approach for managing mobile resources efficiently in mobile cloud computing environments. Since on-demand job requests occur frequently and the number of mobile devices is drastically increased in mobile cloud computing environments, a different mobile resource management method is required to maximize the computational power. In this paper, we therefore propose a cooperative, mobile resource sharing method that considers both the inherent properties and the number of mobile devices in mobile cloud environments. The proposed method is composed of four main components: mobile resource monitor, job handler, resource handler, and results consolidator. In contrast with conventional mobile cloud computing, each mobile device under the proposed method can be either a service consumer or a service provider in the cloud. Even though each device is resource-poor when a job is processed independently, the computational power is dramatically increased under the proposed method, as the devices cooperate simultaneously for a job. Therefore, the mobile computing power throughput is dynamically increased, while the computation time for a given job is reduced. We conduct case-based experiments to validate the proposed method, whereby the feasibility of the method for the purpose of cooperative computation is shown.

Geometric Multiple Watermarking Scheme for Mobile 3D Content Based on Anonymous Buyer-Seller Watermarking Protocol

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.504-523
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a multiple-watermarking scheme for copyright protection and the prevention of illegal copying of mobile 3D contents with low resolution. The proposed scheme embeds a unique watermark and a watermark certification authority (WCA) watermark into the spatial and encryption domains of a mobile 3D content based on the buyer-seller watermarking protocol. The seller generates a unique watermark and embeds it into the local maximum curvedness of a 3D object. After receiving the encrypted watermark from the WCA, the seller embeds it into the encrypted vertex data using an operator that satisfies the privacy homomorphic property. The proposed method was implemented using a mobile content tool, and the experimental results verify its capability in terms of copyright protection and the prevention of illegal copying.

Intelligent u-Learning and Research Environment for Computational Science on Mobile Device

  • Park, Sun-Rae;Jin, Duseok;Lee, Jongsuk Ruth;Cho, Kum Won;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.709-722
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the $21^{st}$ century, IT reform has led to the development of cyber-infrastructure owing to the outstanding enhancement of computer and network performance. The ripple effect has continued to increase. Accordingly, this study suggests a new computational research environment using mobile devices. In order to simplify the access of supercomputer, Science AppStore, task management and virtualization technologies are developed on mobile devices. User can be able to research by utilizing computational science SW such as compressible flow solver and nano device simulation tool that in installed on supercomputer in mobile environments. Also, this research environment makes it possible to monitor the simulation result and covers 14 university, 33 subjects, and 1,202 individuals.

Analytic Model for Optimal Checkpoints in Mobile Real-time Systems

  • Lim, Sung-Hwa;Lee, Byoung-Hoon;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3689-3700
    • /
    • 2016
  • It is not practically feasible to apply hardware-based fault-tolerant schemes, such as hardware replication, in mobile devices. Therefore, software-based fault-tolerance techniques, such as checkpoint and rollback schemes, are required. In checkpoint and rollback schemes, the optimal checkpoint interval should be applied to obtain the best performance. Most previous studies focused on minimizing the expected execution time or response time for completing a given task. Currently, most mobile applications run in real-time environments. Therefore, it is extremely essential for mobile devices to employ optimal checkpoint intervals as determined by the real-time constraints of tasks. In this study, we tackle the problem of determining the optimal inter-checkpoint interval of checkpoint and rollback schemes to maximize the deadline meet ratio in real-time systems and to build a probabilistic cost model. From this cost model, we can numerically find the optimal checkpoint interval using mathematical tools. The performance of the proposed solution is evaluated using analytical estimates.

Verifiable Outsourced Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption for Mobile Cloud Computing

  • Zhao, Zhiyuan;Wang, Jianhua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.3254-3272
    • /
    • 2017
  • With the development of wireless access technologies and the popularity of mobile intelligent terminals, cloud computing is expected to expand to mobile environments. Attribute-based encryption, widely applied in cloud computing, incurs massive computational cost during the encryption and decryption phases. The computational cost grows with the complexity of the access policy. This disadvantage becomes more serious for mobile devices because they have limited resources. To address this problem, we present an efficient verifiable outsourced scheme based on the bilinear group of prime order. The scheme is called the verifiable outsourced computation ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption scheme (VOC-CP-ABE), and it provides a way to outsource intensive computing tasks during encryption and decryption phases to CSP without revealing the private information and leaves only marginal computation to the user. At the same time, the outsourced computation can be verified by two hash functions. Then, the formal security proofs of its (selective) CPA security and verifiability are provided. Finally, we discuss the performance of the proposed scheme with comparisons to several related works.