• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Telephony

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Effect of the Human Development Index on Mobile Telephony Diffusion: Evidence from SAARC Member Countries

  • Dhakal, Thakur;Lim, Dae-Eun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The propose of this study is to examine the effect of human development index on mobile telephony diffusion. Design/methodology/approach - This study fits the modidensity of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) member countries with an econometric Gompertz growth model. The diffusion factors, including the human development index (HDI), gross domestic product (nominal) per capita, fixed-line telephony subscription, and population data of each member country from 2005 to 2018 are considered for the empirical experiment. Furthermore, the mobidensity of randomly sampled countries with very high human development scores (the Republic of Korea, Switzerland and Norway) and high development scores (Brazil and Costa Rica) have been examined with the same process as SAARC members. Findings - We have found a positive but insignificant relationship between the HDI value and mobile telephony diffusion in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, and Pakistan; a positive and statistically significant relationship at a 99% confidence level in SriLanka; and a negative and insignificant relationship in the Maldives and Nepal. HDI has both positive and negative effects on mobile telephony diffusion, with the nature of effect depending on the profiles of each country. HDI is a diffusion determinant of mobile telephony only for the high human development country groups. Research implications or Originality - This study provides a reference for policymakers, telecommunication stakeholders, and future researchers to design the telecommunication policies and strategies.

Quality-Enhancement Technique on Video telephony over WCDMA Network (WCDMA망상에서 영상통화의 품질향상 기법)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Kwak, Hyong-Won;Shin, Ji-Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • Video telephony is a representative service in 3G mobile network. And there have been efforts to improve quality of video telephony service in different fields. In Korea, the leading mobile service provider SKTelecom and KTF service the WCDMA network as 3G mobile network. Now, more than a million people is using the network. In this paper, we study about video telephony over WCDMA network. and propose error minimizing algorithm using cross-layer adaptation between physical layer and video codec. We simulated 3G-324M protocol with MPEG-4 video codec, and simulation results show suggested algorithm improve packet transmission rate for improving quality of video telephony service.

A MDA-based Approach to Developing UI Architecture for Mobile Telephony Software (MDA기반 이동 단말 시스템 소프트웨어 개발 기법)

  • Lee Joon-Sang;Chae Heung-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.3 s.106
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2006
  • Product-line engineering is a dreaming goal in software engineering research. Unfortunately, the current underlying technologies do not seem to be still not much matured enough to make it viable in the industry. Based on our experiences in working on mobile telephony systems over 3 years, now we are in the course of developing an approach to product-line engineering for mobile telephony system software. In this paper, the experiences are shared together with our research motivation and idea. Consequently, we propose an approach to building and maintaining telephony application logics from the perspective of scenes. As a Domain-Specific Language(DSL), Menu Navigation Viewpoint(MNV) DSL is designed to deal with the problem domain of telephony applications. The functional requirements on how a set of telephony application logics are configured can be so various depending on manufacturer, product concept, service carrier, and so on. However, there is a commonality that all of the currently used telephony application logics can be generally described from the point of user's view, with a set of functional features that can be combinatorially synthesized from typical telephony services(i.e. voice/video telephony, CBS/SMS/MMS, address book, data connection, camera/multimedia, web browsing, etc.), and their possible connectivity. MNV DSL description acts as a backbone software architecture based on which the other types of telephony application logics are placed and aligned to work together globally.

Software-based Quality Measurement of Mobile VoIP Services (소프트웨어 기반 모바일 VoIP 서비스 품질 측정)

  • Kim, Beom-Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2011
  • The mobile internet telephony service rapidly grows according to the extending deployment of smartphones. Unlike telephony service over a conventional public switched telephone network (PSTN) or mobile network, internet telephony service cannot guarantee its service quality, which can be severer in a wireless environment. Therefore, a more strict and systematic quality management is required for successful settlement and popularization of mobile internet telephony service. Existing quality management scheme using a specific measurement equipment cannot measure all the time so that it performs late management. In order to overcome the problem, this paper develops a software that can be equipped on a user terminal and measures the service quality all the time. By using the developed software, all-time and user-activating service quality monitoring can be supported.

Design of Object-based Video CODEC for the Mobile Video Telephony Using Hybrid Transform (모바일 영상통화 환경에 적합한 하이브리드 변환을 이용한 객체 기반 비디오 코덱 설계)

  • Jeon, Sung-Hye;Seo, Yong-Su;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.560-574
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    • 2010
  • Recently, many people can easily contact video telephony service through the mobile terminal owing to the commercialization of 3G communication technology. However, the quality of the serviced video telephony has been not good yet by the actual mobile restrictions. For solving quality problems, this paper presents the design of the object-based video CODEC using hybrid transform in mobile video telephony. The proposed design firstly segment each frame into a significant object and an insignificant object. The proposed design is to improve the quality of a significant object by limiting the bit rate of a insignificant object. Thus, we compress a significant object with high quality and low compression ratio and compress an insignificant object with low quality and high compression ratio. Furthermore, we control the bit rate of the video stream in the limited bandwidth by adjusting the compression ratio of each object. From experimental results, we confirmed that our method has more higher quality than methods in the conventional CODECs at the significant region on the same bit rate.

A Software Development and Its Verification for Implementing a Proactive Service Quality Management System for Mobile Internet Telephony Services (모바일 인터넷 전화 서비스의 예방적 서비스 품질 관리 체계 구축을 위한 품질 측정 소프트웨어 개발 및 신뢰성 검증)

  • Kim, Chin-Chol;Kim, Beom-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2011
  • Although a mobile Internet telephony service becomes popular with the rapid propagation of smart phones, its service quality management system has not been prepared enough yet. For successful settlement and deployment of the mobile Internet telephony service in future, a strict service quality management is required. The service quality management using a specific measurement equipment has limitations that real-time monitoring is impossible. In this paper, therefore, we propose a proactive service quality management system for the mobile Internet telephony service and develop a software for its implementation. The developed software is verified by comparing the measurement results from the developed software to those from the softwares commonly used, and it is proved that the developed software is quite reliable.

The Effect of Factors on Continuous Use of Video Telephony Service for Mobile Devices (영상통화 서비스의 지속적인 사용 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seok-Won;Whang, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.107-125
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to identify the critical factors influencing on the continuous use of video telephony service for mobile devices. An empirical analysis has been performed by using service quality, brand image, price, fun as influencing factors, and satisfaction and commitment as mediating factors. The partial least squares(PLS) methodology with 228 questionnaires has been conducted. The results indicated that brand image, price, and fun were mediated by satisfaction and commitment to have a statistically significant influence on continuous use of video telephony service. Service quality showed a significant effect on continuous use mediated by satisfaction while it did not show any influence through commitment. Based on the results, companies in the communication service industry should consider and focus on the improved brand image, appropriate fees, and individual preferences for fun for the successful marketing activities, and should also maintain amicable relations with their customers.

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An Effective Solution for the Multimedia Telephony Services in Evolving Networks

  • Kim, Jong-Deug;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2013
  • In the process of a mobile network evolution to the All-IP, it is inevitable to experience a transient period embracing both circuit and packet based data traffics. At the stage of those hybrid networks, it is important to build them in an efficient manner in terms of resource utilization which is closely related to the overall system operation cost. Especially, the multimedia telephony is one of the essential services in the advanced packet based mobile networks. In this paper an effective method of system operation is proposed for building up the multimedia telephony service while the legacy network co-exists. The proposed solution is based on the careful investigation of the usage pattern of the multimedia services in the evolving networks. This method is also expected to be a useful guideline for the network resource planning.

Mobile Video Telephony Service Adoption : A Value-based Approach

  • Park, Jong-Sung;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Woo, Hyeok-Jun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.111-132
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    • 2010
  • Korean telecommunications industry has a large scale market and boasts on high service quality and high technologies enough to provide the mobile video telephony service(the VTS) satisfactorily. For many years, Korean telecommunications companies have been investing enormous amount of money to advertise their VTS widely and to allow their customers to change their cell phones for the 3G(the third generation) devices indispensable for the VTS. However, despite their efforts, the VTS adoption rate in Korea is very low as of January, 2010 and it seems that customers seldom feel the necessity to use. From this viewpoint, it becomes necessary to identify antecedents influencing the intention to use for the VTS empirically. For this purpose, we have proposed several hypotheses from the perspective of the Value-based Adoption Model(VAM). We conducted a survey and found the several factors which influence the value perception of VTS.

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ROI-based Encoding using Face Detection and Tracking for mobile video telephony (얼굴 인식과 추적을 이용한 ROI 기반 영상 통화 코덱 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, You-Sun;Kim, Chang-Hee;Na, Tae-Young;Lim, Jeong-Yeon;Joo, Young-Ho;Kim, Ki-Mun;Byun, Jae-Woan;Kim, Mun-Churl
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2008
  • With advent of 3G mobile communication services, video telephony becomes one of the major services. However, due to a narrow channel bandwidth, the current video telephony services have not yet reached a satisfied level. In this paper, we propose an ROI (Region-Of-Interest) based improvement of visual quality for video telephony services with the H.264|MPEG-4 Part 10 (AVC: Advanced Video Coding) codec. To this end, we propose a face detection and tracking method to define ROI for the AVC codec based video telephony. Experiment results show that our proposed ROI based method allowed for improved visual quality in both objective and subjective perspectives.

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