• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Robot Arm

Search Result 48, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Development of a Mobile Robot for Handicapped People

  • Shin, Ig-Awa;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Ishikawa, Seiji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.25.2-25
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a mobile robot intended for being employed in a multi-agent system. We have already proposed a multi-agent system which realizes patient-aid by helping a lying patient take a distant object on the table. In this paper, a mobile robot agent is developed and is included in the system. An effective man-machine communication strategy is proposed by use of a vision agent settled on the ceiling. If a human (assumed to be a patient) wishes to take an object distant on the floor, he points to the object. The vision agent detects the direction of his arm by image processing and guesses which object he intends to take. The vision agent asks him if it is what he wants and, if yes, the mobile robot runs to take and bring it to him. The system is overviewed with the explanation of a mobile robot. Some experimental results are shown with discussion.

  • PDF

Implementation of Remote Image Surveillance for Mobile Robot Platform based on Embedded Processor (주행용 로봇 플랫폼을 위한 임베디드 프로세서 기반 원격영상감시 시스템 구현)

  • Han, Kyong-Ho;Yun, Hyo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed the remote visual monitoring system on mobile robot platform. The proposed system is composed of ARM9 core PXA255 processor, micro CMOS camera and wireless network and the captured visual image is transmitted via 803.11b/g wireless LAN(WLAN) for remote visual monitoring operations. Robot platform maneuvering command is transmitted via WLAN from host and the $640{\times}480$, $320{\times}240$ pixel fixed visual image is transmitted to host at the rate of $3{\sim}10$ frames per second. Experimental system is implemented on Linux OS base and tested for remote visual monitoring operation and verified the proposed objects.

Object Tracking of Mobile Robots using Hough Transform (Hough Transform을 이용한 이동 로봇의 물체 추적)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Shin, Heon-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Kwan;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.819-822
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an object-tracking of mobile robots using CHT(Circular Hough transform) algorithm. The proposed method extracts the region of moving objects using 1-D projection algorithm, and detects circular objects using CHT. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed tracking method, we perform experiments of ball shape object-tracking using mobile robot based on ARM processor with CMOS camera.

  • PDF

5 DOF Home Robot Arm based on Counterbalance Mechanism (기계식 중력보상 기반의 가정용 5자유도 로봇 팔)

  • Park, Hui Chang;Ahn, Kuk Hyun;Min, Jae Kyung;Song, Jae-Bok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 2020
  • Home robot arms require a payload of 2 kg to perform various household tasks; at the same time, they should be operated by low-capacity motors and low-cost speed reducers to ensure reasonable product cost. Furthermore, as robot arms on mobile platforms are battery-driven, their energy efficiency should be very high. To satisfy these requirements, we designed a lightweight counterbalance mechanism (CBM) based on a spring and a wire and developed a home robot arm with five degrees of freedom (DOF) based on this CBM. The CBM compensates for gravitational torques applied to the two pitch joints that are most affected by the robot's weight. The developed counterbalance robot adopts a belt-pulley based parallelogram mechanism for 2-DOF gravity compensation. Experiments using this robot demonstrate that the CBM allows the robot to meet the above-mentioned requirements, even with low-capacity motors and speed reducers.

A Development of the Self-Standable Mobile Robot Based on a Wheeled Inverted Pendulum Mechanism (자기-기립 가능한 차륜형 역진자 기구 기반의 이동로봇 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Kang, Jae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this research a Self-Standable mobile Robot with standing arms based on an Wheeled Inverted Pendulum is developed. Almost existing mobile robots have wide planar shape that is statistically stable and it is sometimes hard for them to run or steer on a narrow road. A Wheeled Inverted Pendulum based mobile robot has vertical shape that is upright-running and easily steering on a narrow road. It, however, requires actively balancing control and never restores the shape once it falls down. This research develops a Self-Standable mobile robot which equips standing arms and is able to change its chassis' posture freely from planar to vertical shape or vice versa.

A Wheeled Inverted Pendulum System with an Automatic Standing Arm (자동기립이 가능한 차륜형 역진자 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.578-584
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study a moving platform for a mobile robot that can be traveling with a full automatic standing arm was developed. Conventional mobile robots generally may equip 4 wheels or 3 wheels with a caster wheel or independent driven wheels and have good statistic stability. When a mobile robot travels on a sharply perpendicular and narrow crossroad, it may need a special steering scheme such as going forward and backward repeatedly or it is sometimes physically impossible for the robot to go through the crossroad because of the size limit. The upright running mobile robot changes its posture to the upright posture which has a small planar area and is able to go through the crossroad. The upright control which was manually performed step by step before such as sequences of uprighting (returning), checking, and balancing, is now automated.

Implementation of ROS-Based Intelligent Unmanned Delivery Robot System (ROS 기반 지능형 무인 배송 로봇 시스템의 구현)

  • Seong-Jin Kong;Won-Chang Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.610-616
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we implement an unmanned delivery robot system with Robot Operating System(ROS)-based mobile manipulator, and introduce the technologies employed for the system implementation. The robot consists of a mobile robot capable of autonomous navigation inside the building using an elevator and a Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm(SCARA)-Type manipulator equipped with a vacuum pump. The robot can determines the position and orientation for picking up a package through image segmentation and corner detection using the camera on the manipulator. The proposed system has a user interface implemented to check the delivery status and determine the real-time location of the robot through a web server linked to the application and ROS, and recognizes the shipment and address at the delivery station through You Only Look Once(YOLO) and Optical Character Recognition(OCR). The effectiveness of the system is validated through delivery experiments conducted within a 4-story building.

The End-Point Position Control of a Translational Flexible Arm by Inverse Dynamics (역동역학에 의한 병진운동 탄성 Arm 선단의 위치제어)

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol;Bang, Du-Yeol;S. Chonan;H. Inooka
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.136-146
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper provides the end-point positioning of a single-link flexible robot arm by inverse dynamics. The system is composed of a flexible arm, the mobile ballscrew stage as an arm base, a DC servomotor as an actuator, and a computer. Actuator voltages required for the model of a flexible arm to follow a given tip trajectory are formulated on the basis of the Bermoullie-Euler beam theory and solved by applying the Laplace transform method, and computed by the numerical inversion method proposed by Weeks. The mobile stage as the arm base is shifted so that the end-point follows the desired trajectories. Then the trajectory of end-point is measured by the laser displacement sensor. Here, two kinds of functions are chosen for the given tip trajectories. One is what is called the bang-bang acceleration profile and the other is the Gaussian velocity profile.

  • PDF

Force Control of an Arm of Walking Training Robot Using Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩모드 제어기를 이용한 보행 훈련 로봇 팔의 힘제어)

  • 신호철;강창회;정승호;김승호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 2002
  • A walking training robot is proposed to provide stable and comfortable walking supports by reducing body weight load partially and a force control of an arm of walking training robot using sliding mode controller is also proposed. The current gait training apparatus in hospital are ineffective for the difficulty in keeping constant unloading level and for the constraint of patients' free walking. The proposed walking training robot effectively unloads body weight during walking. The walking training robot consists of an unloading manipulator and a mobile platform. The manipulator driven by an electro-mechanical linear mechanism unloads body weight in various levels. The mobile platform is wheel type, which allows patients to walt freely. The developed unloading system has advantages such as low noise level, lightweight, low manufacturing cost and low power consumption. A system model fur the manipulator is established using Lagrange's equation. To unload the weight of the patients, sliding mode control with p-control is adopted. Both control responses with a weight and human walking control responses are analyzed through experimental implementation to demonstrate performance characteristics of the proposed force controller.

A Study of Nuclear Power Plant Inspection Tasks Using A Mobile Robot (이동로봇을 이용한 원전 내부 감시점검에 관한 연구)

  • 김창회;서용칠;조재완;최영수;김승호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06e
    • /
    • pp.193-196
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we presents the remote inspection activity with a mobile robot at the calandria face areas of the PHWR (pressurized heavy water reactor) nuclear power plants during full power plant operation.. The tele-operated mobile robot has been developed for this task. A 4 wheeled mechanism with the dual reconfigurable crawler arm has been adopted for the ease access to the high radiation area of calandria face. A specially designed extendable long reach mast attached on the mobile platform and the thermal image monitoring system enable human eyes to look into the calandria face. Application of robot will keep human workers from high radiation exposure and enhance the reliability of nuclear power plants.

  • PDF