• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10c
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• pp.109-111
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• 2004

본 논문은 IEEE 802.11 네트워크 환경에서 MN(Mobile Node)이 핸드오버를 수행하기 전에 미리 이동 정보를 예측함으로써, 유연하게(Seamless) 서비스를 계속 받을 수 있는 예측 방법을 제안한다. 특히, MN이 속한 AP(Access Point)가 중첩된 상황에서 발생할 수 있는 여러 가지 문제점을 해결한다. MN은 이동성 패턴 레코드를 저장하고, 또한 각 이웃 AR(Access Router)은 AP의 AP-ID(BSSID, Basic Service Set ID)와 채널을 저장한다. MN이 AP의 영역의 경계를 벗어나기 전, 새로운 AP로부터 AP-lD를 획득하면, MN이 저장하는 이동성 패턴 레코드에서, AP-ID와 맞는 정보를 비교하여 확률이 높은 AP를 선택한다. 이러한 정보를 PAR(Previous Access Router)에게 정보를 보내어 신속하게 새로운 링크에서 서비스를 받을 수 있음으로써 손실.지연을 최소화 할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10c
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• pp.688-690
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• 2004

최근 무선 접속망의 급속한 발전으로 이동 통신 환경에서 인터넷 서비스 제공에 대한 요구가 늘어남에 따라, IP기반의 이동성 지원과 마이크로 이동성에 따른 위치관리 트래픽을 줄일 수 있도록 해주는 HMIPv6 프로토콜이 제안되었다. HMIPv6에 페이징을 적용함으로서 MN의 위치등록에 필요한 시그널링 및 위치정보 데이터베이스의 갱신을 위한 처리와 단말의 전원 소모를 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 각기 다른 특성을 갖는 MN들에 하나의 동일한 페이징 영역이 적용되는 것이 아닌, 각 MN의 특성을 고려하여 각각의 MN에 적합한 최적의 페이징 영역이 설정되는 HMIPv6 환경에서의 동적 페이징 영역 설정 기법(DP-HMIPv6)을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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• 2003.07a
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• pp.267-271
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• 2003

IETF mobileip WG에서 MN(Mobile Node)의 위치를 나타내는‘바인딩정보’를 안전하게 CN(Correspond Node)에게 송신하여 최적경로를 설정하는 RR(Return Routability)프로토콜을 드래프트 문서로 제안하고 있다［1］. 하지만 이 프로토콜은 최적경로설정이 MN에 의해 시작됨에 따라 최적경로설정 지연에 따른 최적경로설정 확률의 저하와 불필요한 메시지 교환에 따른 통신부담을 문제점으로 지적할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 상기와 같은 문제점 해결방안으로 HA(Home Agent)가 CN으로부터 첫번째 패킷을 수신했을 때 최적경로설정을 시작하도록 개선된 RR프로토콜을 제안하였다. 이를 통해서 최적경로 설정에 소용되는 시간을 단축하고 교환되는 메시지 수를 감소시켜 통신부담 경감효과를 얻을 수 있다. 이럼에도 불구하고 기존의 RR프로토콜과 동일한 보안수준을 제공한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.1356-1358
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• 2009

최근 무선 네트워크를 효율적으로 사용하기 위해서 버티컬 핸드오버의 많은 부분이 연구되고 있다. 멀티 인터페이스를 사용하여 핸드오버를 지원하는 방법으로 멀티호밍등과 같은 연구가 진행되었지만 멀티 인터페이스를 사용하기위해서는 HA(Home Agent)역시 인터페이스의 수 만큼 존재해야한다. 이것은 세션의 유지가 어렵고 서비스의 단절로 인한 연속적인 서비스를 받지 못한다는 것을 의미한다. 본 논문에서는 MN(Mobile Node)은 멀티 인터페이스를 사용하고 CN(Corresponding Node)은 HA 하나의 링크로써 연결되며 MN이 이동함에 따른 멀티 CoA(Care of Address)를 사용하는 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법을 통하여 핸드오버시의 문제가 되는 핸드오버 지연과 손실을 줄일 수 있다. 또한 제안된 방법은 기존의 시스템의 변화 없음으로 적용하기 쉬운 특징이 있다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.3A
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• pp.221-229
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• 2007

In this paper, we propose and analyze the optimized sleep mode for a mobile node (MN) in IEEE 802.16e wireless metropolitan area networks. Because a MN in a sleep mode specified in 802.16e specification should maintain state information with the base station currently attached, it must renew sleep state with a new base station after handover which leads to unnecessary waste of battery power. Noting that the mobility pattern of a MN is independent of call arrival patterns, we propose an optimized sleep mode to eliminate unnecessary standby period of a MN in sleep state after handover. We also propose an analytical model for the proposed scheme in terms of power consumption and the initial call response time. Simulation studies that compare the performance between the sleep mode and the optimized sleep mode show that our scheme marginally increases initial call response delay with the huge reduction in power consumption.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.10 no.11
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• pp.5229-5252
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• 2016

With proliferation of diverse network access technologies, users demands are also increasing and service providers are offering a Quality of Service (QoS) to satisfy their customers. In roaming, a mobile node (MN) traverses number of available networks in the heterogeneous wireless networks environment and a single operator is not capable to fulfill the demands of user. It is crucial task for MN for selecting a best network from the list of networks at any time anywhere. A MN undergoes a network selection situation frequently when it is becoming away from the home network. Multiple Attribute Group Decision (MAGD) method will be one of the best ways for selecting target network in heterogeneous wireless networks (4G). MAGD network selection process is predominantly dependent on two steps, i.e., attribute weight, decision maker's (DM's) weight and aggregation of opinion of DMs. This paper proposes Multi-Attribute Intuitionistic Fuzzy Group Decision Method (MAIFGDM) using TOPSIS for the selection of the suitable candidate network. It is scalable and is able to handle any number of networks with large set of attributes. This is a method of lower complexity and is useful for real time applications. It gives more accurate result because it uses Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets (IFS) with an additional parameter intuitionistic fuzzy index or hesitant degree. MAIFGDM is simulated in MATLAB for its evaluation. A comparative study of MAIFDGM is also made with TOPSIS and Fuzzy-TOPSIS in respect to decision delay. It is observed that MAIFDGM have low values of decision time in comparison to TOPSIS and Fuzzy-TOPSIS methods.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.9C no.2
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• pp.267-276
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• 2002

By using wireless terminal, User that want to transmit multimedia traffic as well as simple text and voice have a tendency to increase. This paper proposes a fast handoff protocol that is suitable transmission for real-tim of multimedia traffic by using modified local registration. The proposed protocol solves the Triangle Routing Protocol that is one of existing opened issues without modifying protocol of CN, and we propose the method that MN is able to received a packet by real-time, even if MN is being handoff. We compare fast handoff protocol proposed in this paper with existing method n the registration cost and data packet transmission cost. As a result, we showed that fast handoff protocol proposed in this paper outperforms existing method.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.1-16
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• 2012

Cost-effective mobility management for the roaming mobile users is very important in the seamless services on next-generation wireless network (NGWN). MIPv6 (Mobile IPv6) is one of the mobility management schemes proposed by the IETF (The Internet Engineering Task Force) and various IPv6-based mobility management schemes have been developed. They are directly involved with data transfer from MN (Mobile Node). In this paper, two kinds of schemes in analyzing of mobility management schemes are proposed. The signaling transfer and packet delivery procedures for each mobility management schemes are analyzed, respectively. The signaling cost for mobility management schemes are calculated, and the cost of each protocol are analyzed numerically. In other word, applying the sum of signaling cost and packet delivery cost to each mobility management scheme, their costs are analyzed. Finally, our performance evaluation results that the network-based mobility management scheme shows better performance in terms of overall cost.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.44 no.10
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• pp.119-126
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• 2007

Recently, the mobility of users and mobile communication technologies have developed rapidly. The users in this state also want to connect their devices and to receive services anywhere, anytime. Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6) has been proposed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to compensate for such problems as handover latency and signaling overhead when employing Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). HMIPv6 supports micro-mobility within a domain and introduces a new entity, namely Mobility Anchor Point (MAP) as a local home agent. However, HMIPv6 has been found to cause longer handover latency when the inter-domain handover occurs. This is because a Mobile Node (MN) has to generate two addresses and register them to Home Agent (HA) a MAP, respectively. In order to solve such problems, we propose a scheme that an MN generates one address and registers it to HA for supporting fast handover during the inter-domain handover process. In the proposed scheme, the load of MAP and MAP domain is reduced because the number of MNs which are managed by MAP is decreased and the MAP does not perform proxy Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) to intercept packets destined to MNs. We evaluate the performance of proposed scheme in comparison to HMIPv6 through the simulation and numerical analysis.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.31 no.11A
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• pp.1085-1091
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• 2006

For an experiment in this paper, designed test bed to secure confidentiality of data and safe transmission that Mobile node exchanges in Mobile network. And, For IPsec use that support basically in MIPv6, modeling and experimented IKEv2 protocol that is used for reliable authentication key management and distribution between End Point. When Mobile node handoff in Mobile network, analyzed effect that authentication key re-exchange and limited bandwidth that happen often get in key exchange. And studied about Performance and latency about authentication setting and exchange process that use multi interface. To conclusion, when Mobile node transmits using IPSec, re-authentication of key confirmed that re-setting by limit of bandwidth that existent Mobile network has can be impossible. According to other result, proposed MN's multi interface is expected to minimise key exchange latency by hand-off when transmit IPSec.