• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Manipulator

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An Elastic Joint Manipulator for a Human friendly robot

  • Takahashi, Takayuki;Murayama, Yasushi;Wang, Zhi-Dong;Nakano, Eiji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.44.3-44
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    • 2001
  • This articles describes a novel design elastic joint manipulator for a mobile robot, which works in an office environment with humans. The primary goal of this manipulator design is safeness on collision and contact. To achieve this, each joint is made of an elastic element and this is driver with a high ratio gear tram. The performance was verified, however, it has a serious drawback. It produce vibration, due to the elastic joints and high ratio gear train. We found that a sliding mode controller has an excellent performance for reducing such vibration. Results of computer simulation and experiments are shown.

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Development of the remote controlled robotic system in nuclear facilities (원자력시설내의 원격 제어 로보트 시스템 개발)

  • 황석용;손석원;김승호;이종민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the design of a prototype robot and architecture of a distributed control system. The robot, named as KAEROT, has been developed for the purpose of the reduction of personal radiation exposure and the remote maintenance tasks in nuclear facilities. The mobile system with robotic manipulator has been designed to go up and down stairs. For the dextrous handling, this manipulator will be designed as a redundant type to act like a human arm. Manipulator control system is to be extended easily for further usage with a modular architecture to get independency and reliability by minimizing EMI effects.

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A Simple Control Method for Opening a Door with Mobile Manipulator

  • Kang, Ju-Hyun;Hwang, Chang-Soon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1593-1597
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    • 2003
  • The home service robot supports human beings by performing various kinds of works at home. This paper presents a simple control method for opening a door from the viewpoint of the mobile manipulation. The simulation shows various results of path planning and motion planning for opening a door. The joint trajectories were generated by the simulation system. In general, a six-axis force/torque sensor at an end-effector is needed in order to maintain the static equilibrium of the manipulator. But we show another method. From three components of applied forces which was directly obtained by the three-axis force sensor and three components of applied forces which was indirectly estimated by the joint-torque sensors, all of joint torques that will exactly balance forces at the end-effector in the static situation can be found. It is more practical method than using a six-axis force sensor in a wrist. Experimental results have shown that the opening a door can be realized more effectively from the suggested control method of mobile manipulation.

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Visual Servoing of manipulator using feature points (특징점을 이용한 매니퓰래이터 자세 시각 제어)

  • 박성태;이민철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 2004
  • stereo vision system is applied to a mobile manipulator for effective tasks. The robot can recognize a target and compute the position of the target using a stereo vision system. In this paper we persent a visual approach to the problem of object grasping. First we propose object recognization method which can find the object position and pose using feature points. A robot recognizes the feature point to Object. So a number of feature point is the more, the better, but if it is overly many, the robot have to process many data, it makes real-time image processing ability weakly. In other to avoid this problem, the robot selects only two point and recognize the object by line made by two points. Second we propose trajectory planing of the robot manipulator. Using grometry of between object and gripper, robot can find a goal point to translate the robot manipulator, and then it can grip the object successfully.

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Development of an Integrated Reactor UT Inspection System

  • Park, Yoo-Rark;Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.133.6-133
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    • 2001
  • Reactor vessel is one of the most important equipment of Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) with regard to the nuclear safety. Thus reactor vessel must be examined periodically by certified experts. Currently, ultra-sonic(UT) non-destructive inspection is executed on reactor vessel. Two different techniques are used in this inspection. One is using the movable manipulator fixed with the support-guide placed on the vessel, and the other is using mobile robot moving in the vessel. Movable manipulator machine is very heavy, hard to handle, and very expensive. Mobile robot equipment is small and convenient but has a weak point on positional precision. To solve these problems we developed a reactor inspection system based on laser-driven mobile robot. This paper describes the main concept and structure of integrated inspection units and the feature of implemented units.

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A Study on Modeling of Mobile Robot Using Basic Homogeneous Transformation(BHT) (Basic Homogeneous Transformation(BHT)을 이용한 이동로봇 기구학 모델링에 대한 연구)

  • 류신형;이기철;이성렬;박민용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.265-265
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the systematic modeling method of general wheeled mobile robot is proposed. First we show how to describe kinematics properties of wheeled mobile robot in the method formulating constraint equations using Basic Homogeneous Transform(BHT) which is used mainly the kinematics modeling of manipulator, and, under assumption it's provided part of nullvector in given constraint equations, find kinematics model of mobile robot related to actuators in real robot.

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A Clean Mobile Robot for 4th Generation LCD Cassette transfer (4세대 LCD Cassette 자동 반송 이동로봇)

  • 김진기;성학경;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.249-249
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces a clean mobile robot fur 4th generation LCD cassette, which is guided by optical sensor and position compensation using vision module. The mobile robot for LCD cassette transfer might be controlled by AGV controller which has powerful algorithms. It offers optimum routes to the destination of clean mobile robot by using dynamic dispatch algorithm and MAP data. This clean mobile robot is equipped with 4 axes fork type manipulator providing repeatability accuracy of $\pm$ 0.05mm.

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A noncontact distance and dimension measurement system for remote handling in hostile environment (극한환경 원격조작을 위한 거리측정시스템 개발)

  • 정우태;이재설;박현수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 1990
  • Spent nuclear fuel is very dangerous substance emitting strong ionizing radiation which is harmful to human body. The remote handling of spent nuclear fuel is essential because people cannot access this substance without protecting radiation. To handle highly radioactive material or nuclear waste, many kinds of teleoperators such as master slave manipulator, electro mechanical manipulator, servo manipulator, mobile robot was developed. The distance and dimension of target object cannot be measured easily when highly radioactive material is handled by teleoperator because one should use lead glass or TV camera and monitor to protect radiation and see target object. During experiments on the remote handling of spent nuclear fuel by electro mechanical manipulator, we often felt that a distance and dimension measurement system is necessary to handle the objects which is in the highly radioactive environment, so we developed a system which is appropriate for this purpose.

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Analysis and Design of the Dual Arm Manipulator for Rescue Robot (구난 로봇용 양팔 머니퓰레이터 진동 해석 및 설계)

  • Park, Dong Il;Park, Chanhun;Kim, Doohyung;Kyung, Jinho
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2016
  • Dual arm manipulators have been developed for the entertainment purpose such as humanoid type or the industrial application such as automatic assembly. Nowadays, there are some issues for applying the dual arm robot system into the various fields. Especially, robots can substitute human and perform the dangerous activity such as search and rescue in the battle field or disaster. In the paper, the dual arm manipulator which can be adapted to the rescue robot with the mobile platform was developed. The kinematic design was proposed for the rescue activity and the required specification was determined through the kinematic analysis and the dynamic analysis in the various conditions. The proposed dual arm manipulator was manufactured based on the vibration analysis result and its performance was proved by the experiment.

Motion Control of a Mobile Robot for Nuclear Facility

  • Lee, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Seung-Ho;Kim, Kiho;Kim, Byung-Soo;Kim, Min-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1996
  • In order that a mobile robot executes the real tasks such as inspection and maintenance in nuclear facility efficiently, the coordination between the mobile platform and the manipulator is essentially required In this paper, a new motion control method for a mobile robot to execute the tasks in nuclear facility efficiently is proposed. A series of simulations are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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