• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6)

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Fast Handovers for Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (계층적 Mobile IPv6에서 Fast Handover의 지원)

  • 이준섭;정희영;김성한;고석주;민재홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 2003
  • 최근 공중 무선랜 서비스와 같이 IP 기반의 액세스 망을 사용하는 네트워크 환경이 증가하고, IP를 기반으로 하는 차세대 네트워크 환경이 대두됨에 따라 IP 기반의 이동성 관리 기술의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. IP 기반의 이동성 지원을 위해 MIPv6 프로토콜이 제시되었으며, MIPv6의 핸드오버 성능을 개선하기 위한 여러 가지 확장 프로토콜이 제시되고 있다 대표적으로 계층적인 구조에서 지역 이동성을 지원하는 MAP을 도입함으로써 바인딩 갱신에 소요되는 지연 시간을 줄이는 HMIPv6와 새로운 망에서 사용될 주소를 미리 생성하고 라우터들 간의 터널을 통해 패킷을 전달함으로써 패킷 손실을 줄이는 FMIPv6이 제시되었다. 이 두 가지 프로토콜을 결합함으로써 보다 우수한 핸드오버 성능을 제공할 수 있을 것이다. 그러나 단순한 두 프로토콜의 결합은 패킷의 전달 경로를 복잡하게 하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 HMIPv6와 FMIPv6을 결합할 때 발생하는 복잡한 경로를 단순화하는 F-HMIPv6 프로토콜을 제안한다.

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Design and Evaluation on End-to-End Seamless QoS in Mobile SCTP (이동성 SCTP 환경에서 종단간 seamless QoS 관리체계 설계 및 평가)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Ahn, Byung-Ho;Cho, Kuk-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10B
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    • pp.909-918
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the qualities of the call and QoS of data service in mobile wireless IP networks inclusive of internet wired networks are very challenging issues. IntServ, DiffServ and MPLS model for supporting QoS in wired networks are representative models which are investigated generally up to now. While, MIPv4(Mobile IPv4) and MIPv6 are proposed to support mobility management for mobile wireless internet networks. But, MIPv4 and MIPv6 based UDP and TCP/IP protocol have many issues to be solved like efficient QoS and frequent handover management. In this paper, we propose a efficient management platform to support seamless data services and end-to-end QoS management in IP-based wireless mobility environments using transport layer protocol, SCTP which support multi-homing and multi-streaming. We used SCTP protocol and IntServ technology for end-to-end communications to support multi-homing and seamless QoS management in the IP-based mobile wireless networks.

An Efficient Movement Management Method of Mobile Node in Mobile IPv6 (Mobile IPv6환경에서 이동노드의 효율적인 위치 관리 방안)

  • Shin Chung-Soo;Mun Young-Song
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.2 s.105
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2006
  • The Mobile IPv6 provides the enhanced internet services to user by supporting a node's mobility. In Mobile IPv6(MIPv6), the mobile node sends the binding message which binds home address(HoA) with care-of address(CoA) to the home agent whenever it changes its point of attachment to the internet. To reduce the mobility management signal message the Paging Hierarchical Mobile IPv6(PHMIPv6) is proposed. The mobile node does not send the binding message within the domain if the mobile node's state is idle. Therefore the mobility signal message cost can be reduced. However, when the mobile node's session arrival rate is high the many mobility management signal cost are needed because the paging cost is very high. In this paper, we analysis the drawback of PHMIPv6 and propose the scheme which can reduce the mobility management signal cost. The proposed scheme works independent of the number of subnet in the domain. Therefore the proposed scheme can improve the mobile node's mobility management scheme.

LLHS: Low Latency Handoff Scheme based on Buffering for Mobile Networks (이동망에서 버퍼링에 기반한 핸드오프 지연감소기법)

  • Rho, Kyung-Taeg;Chung, Dong-Kun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2008
  • Mobility support for mobile networks will be important to minimize the packet overhead, to optimize routing, to reduce handoff latency, and to reduce the volume of handoff signals. Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) and Hierarchical MIPv6 (HMIPv6) are one of mobility management protocols (MMPs) that provides network layer mobility over all access technologies. However, the communication quality of these candidates is severely degraded during handoffs. As another way to improve the handoff performance of a mobile network by conventional MMPs such as MIPv6 and HMIPv6, we propose a Low Latency Handoff Scheme (LLHS) combining Fast MIPv6 (FMIPv6) with HMIPv6 extension with buffering function, in which Mobility Anchor Points (MAPs) buffer packets destined to the Mobile Routers (MRs) or MNs within a mobile network during handoffs. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme reduces transmission delay and packet loss in UDP communication.

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Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) Binding Update Protocol for Micro and Pico Cell Environments (마이크로 및 피코 셀 환경에 적합한 MIPv6 바인딩 갱신 프로토콜)

  • Koo, Jung-Doo;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.473-475
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 핸드오프가 빈번하게 발생할 수 있는 마이크로 및 피코 셀 환경에 적합한 MIPv6 바인딩 갱신 프로토콜을 제안한다. 이는 안전성과 효율성을 고려하기 위해 CGA (Cryptographically Generated Addresses) 기반의 티켓 방식을 이용한다. 프로토콜의 분석 결과 기존의 다른 프로토콜에 비해 적은 계산량을 필요로 한다.

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Performance Evaluation for Low Signaling overhead of Improved Robust Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (IRH-MIPv6의 낮은 시그널링 오버헤드에 대한 성능평가)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Mun, oung-Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1368-1370
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    • 2007
  • 무선 통신에 있어서, 사용자의 빈번한 이동 환경에서 핸드오버 지연은 서비스 질을 만족 시키는 중요한 요소이다. RH-MIPv6는 MAP의 실패나 오류에 대해 결함 인내한 특성을 가지고 있다. 그러나 이 RH-MIPv6의 사용자의 이동 환경을 지원하는데 두 번의 지역적인 바인딩은 효율적이지 못하다. 이러한결함 인내한 특성을 가지고 있고 과도한 시그널링 오버헤드를 줄인 사용자의 이동환경에 적합한 시스템을 연구하고자 한다.

An Efficient Multicast Scheme for Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (계층적 Mobile IPv6를 위한 효율적 멀티캐스트 방안)

  • Kim, Byung-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7A
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an efficient multicast scheme for the hierarchical mobile IPv6(HMIPv6). If a mobility anchor point(MAP) in a new domain does not support multicasting, an entering group member cannot join the multicast group through the new MAP The group member thus keeps receiving multicast packets from its home agent(HA) using Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). This increases the propagation delay of binding update (BU) messages. However, our scheme enables an entering group member to keep receiving packets from the old multicast MAP. It can also reduce tunneling costs, total delivery costs and handover latency. We simulated the performance of our scheme by comparing it with the seamless multicast handover in a hierarchical mobile Pv6 (M-HMIPv6) using the delivery cost and handover latency factors.

A Selective MAP Registration Algorithm based on the Mobile Speed (이동노드의 속도를 고려한 선택적 MAP 등록 기법)

  • Lee, Woo-Yeob;Joe, In-Whee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06d
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 네트워크 환경에 이동성을 지원하기 위하여 Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)에서는 Mobile IP(MIP)와 Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6)를 순차적으로 제안하였다. 그러나 MIP나 MIPv6는 유저가 요구하는 이동성을 지원하기에 많은 문제점을 나타내었고 이런 문제를 해결하기위해 Hierarchical MIPv6(HMIPv6)를 제안하였다. HMIPv6는 Home Agent (HA)를 향한 Binding Update (BU)를 줄이기 위해 Mobility Anchor Point (MAP) 라는 새로운 개념을 제안했다. 그러나 HMIPv6 역시 이동노드가 빠르게 이동하는 환경에서는 잦은 MAP BU로 인해 큰 오버헤드가 발생하는 문제점이 나타났다. 본 논문에서는 HMIPv6 환경에서 노드가 빠르게 이동할 때 발생하는 불필요한 MAP BU를 줄이기 위한 선택적 MAP 등록 기법을 제안한다. 이 기법은 기존에 제안되었던 계층적인 MAP 선택 기법들과는 다르게 상황에 따라 불필요한 MAP BU를 회피하는데서 차별성을 갖는다. 또한 OPNET을 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 기존의 HMIPv6에 비해 제안된 기법의 성능을 비교한다.

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Fast Handover Mechanism for Multi-Interface MIPv6 Environments and Performance Evaluation (다중 인터페이스 MIPv6 환경에서의 Fast Handover 방안 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, Man-Kyu;Hwang, An-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2007
  • Recently, in addition to the sharp increase of mobile nodes, various kinds of wireless technologies are available for mobile nodes. If IPv6 technology is applied to the network, multi-homing terminals which have several public IP addresses on one interface will be common. Accordingly, there are many research activities on mobility management for multi-interface, multi-homming nodes. In this paper we propose an extended fast handover mechanism for multi-interface MIPv6 environments that uses multi-interface FBU (MFBU) message instead of the existing FBU message. The MFBU message has the "tunnel destination" mobility option that points a specific tunnel destination other than NAR, and "T" flag that indicates the existence of tunnel destination option. The proposed mechanism can improve the TCP performance by mitigating packet reordering during FMIPv6 handover that can cause unnecessary congestion control due to 3 duplicate ACKs. In this paper, we implemented a multi-Interface MIPv6 simulator by extending a single-interface MIPv6 simulator in NS-2, and showed that the performance of TCP traffic is improved by using the proposed multi-interface fast MIPv6.

Use of FMIPv6 and Selective handover mechanisms based on hierarchical MAP information (FMIPv6 사용과 계충적인 MAP 정보 기반의 선택적인 핸드오버 매커니즘)

  • Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Dong-Il;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2007
  • Many moderncommunication technologies are developing based on internet protocol (IP) and there is many work to archive seamless mobility service. IETF proposed MIPv6 protocol that uses IPv6 to provide mobility services to mobile node however it has some limits like sending and receiving too many messages during binding update (BU) procedure. So, now a day it makes HMIPv6(Hierarchical Mobile IPv6). HMIPv6 solves overhead and transmission delay problem in MAP(Mobile Anchor Pointer), but it can't accomplish effectively Macro handover between MAPs. This paper introduces use of FMIPv6 and Selective handover mechanisms based on hierarchical MAP information in HMIPv6 for improvement of handover efficiency.

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