• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신설비학회 2008년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
• /
• pp.97-101
• /
• 2008

Voice over IP is a telephone service which sends and receives the voices through the Internet. Because the infrastructure of wireless and mobile communication networks such as 3G, Wi-Fi and WiMAX has expanded, the study about Mobile VoIP, which provides the voice service from wireless network, has been actively in progress. Since Rei 6 HSPA in 3GPP and Rev A lxEVDO in 3GPP2, VoIP through the data channel is more efficient than circuit switch. It is predicted that VoIP over 4G will be more effective and 4G mobile VoIP business will be vitalized in the future. In addition, there are businesses which offer VoWLAN by using software such as Skype and Fring. They provide services which cheapen the price of international calls and long distance calls. This paper will present the Korean and other countries' mobile VoIP trends, its classification along the network connection, the study on techniques, and conditions of mobile VoIP. It also will be described a view of terminal convergence and service convergence.

• 통합자연과학논문집
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.192-196
• /
• 2018

The mobile agent paradigm can be exploited in a variety of ways, ranging from low-level system administration tasks to middle ware to user-level applications. Mobile agents can be useful in building middle-ware services such as active mail systems, distributed collaboration systems, etc. An active mail message is a program that interacts with its recipient using a multimedia interface, and adapts the interaction session based on the recipient's responses. The mobile agent paradigm is well suitable to this type of application, since it can carry a sender-defined session protocol along with the multimedia message. Mobile agent communication is possible via method invocation on virtual references. Agents can make synchronous, one-way, or future-reply type invocations. Multicasting is possible, since agents can be aggregated hierarchically into groups. A simple check-pointing facility has also been implemented. Another proposed solution is to use multi agent computer systems to access, filter, evaluate, and integrate this information. We will present the overall architectural framework, our agent design commitments, and agent architecture to enable the above characteristics. Besides, the each information needed a mobile agent system such as text, graphic, image, audio and video etc, constructed a great capacity multimedia database system. However, they have problems in establishing connections over multiple subnetworks, such as no end-to-end connections, transmission delay due to ATM address resolution, no QoS protocols. We propose a new connection management scheme in the thesis to improve the connection management involved of mobile agent systems.

• 전자통신동향분석
• /
• 제24권3호
• /
• pp.32-43
• /
• 2009

가정 또는 사무실과 같은 실내의 음영지역을 해소하고 한정된 주파수 자원을 효율적으로 사용하여 다수의 사용자에게 보다 좋은 무선 환경을 제공함으로써 대용량 데이터 전송 서비스를 가능하게 하는 초소형 기지국 연구에 대한 요구가 많아지고 있다. 이에 따라 이동통신 기지국의 신규 설치시 기지국 자체적으로 또는 인접한 기지국간의 자동 협업을 통하여 기지국간 간섭을 최소화하고 기지국의 용량을 증대시켜서 셀 커버리지를 최적화하는 기술에 대한 연구가 필요하게 되었다. 이를 위한 방안으로 셀 반경을 극도로 줄여 댁내 또는 소규모 비즈니스 환경에 알맞은 무선환경을 제공하려고 하는 펨토셀 서비스는 보다 나은 무선 환경을 필요로 하는 사용자 요구에 적극 대응하고, 사업자의 사업기회를 확대하며, 서비스의 질적 양적 개선 측면에 있어서 가장 중요하게 고려해야 할 기술이다. 본 고에서는 이러한 펨토셀 관련 주요 기술적 이슈를 정리하고 현재 진행되고 있는 기술 동향에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

• 전자통신동향분석
• /
• 제25권6호
• /
• pp.144-156
• /
• 2010

기존 2G/3G 무선 네트워크에서 많은 네트워크 요소들과 관련된 파라미터들이 수동으로 설정되었다. 네트워크 구성 요소들과 이와 관련된 파라미터들의 설계, 설정, 통합 및 관리 기능은 효율적이고 신뢰성 있는 네트워크 운용을 위하여 매우 중요하다. 그러나, 이들 네트워크 파라미터 조정에는 전문적인 엔지니어의 수작업이 필요하다. 이러한 수작업 과정은 시간이 많이 걸리고 잠재적으로 수작업에 따른 오류 발생 가능성이 있다. 이동 통신 시스템에서 펨토셀 및 차세대 4G 도입이 가시화됨에 따라, 기지국의 설치 및 운용 과정에서 Self-Configuration, Self-Optimization 및 Self-Healing과 같은 자동화 기능을 포함하는 SON 기술에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 고에서는 LTE에서의 SON 기술 관련 주요 기술적 내용을 정리하고, 표준화 동향 및 업체 기술 동향에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
• /
• 제4권4호
• /
• pp.314-320
• /
• 2002

The various sectors of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) have been addressing the evolution of thirdgeneration and future wireless systems in the context of a comprehensive International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 (IMT-2000) project, and within the ITU’s Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) a Special Study Group on “IMT-2000 and Beyond” has been established to address the network aspects of these emerging wireless systems. The Special Study Group (SSG) is playing a global role in this general area, in which a number of regional standards development organizations and a variety of industry forums are also active. This paper provides background information on the SSG and describes the SSG’s ongoing work addressing medium-term issues relating to convergence of fixed and mobile systems and the harmonization of evolving IMT-2000 systems. The paper also addresses related mobility management aspects.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
• /
• 제5권3호
• /
• pp.265-268
• /
• 2007

In previous papers [1] and [2], we proposed two improved methods protecting mobile users from active attacks[3,4] of network providers in mobile communication environment. But they were the case that mobile users were located in only home domain. In [5], we proposed protocol extending the method of [1] in case of roaming from the home domain to the remote domain. The purpose of this paper is to propose new mobile terminated protocol extending the method of [2] and analyze its security.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제18권11호
• /
• pp.1342-1350
• /
• 2015

Due to rapid development of mobile device technologies, the mobile banking through Internet has become a major service of banking information systems as a security-critical information systems. Recently, lots of mobile banking information systems which handle personal and transaction information have been exposed to security threats in vulnerable security control and management processes, mainly software systems. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a process model for software security improvements in mobile banking information system by application of fault tree analysis(FTA) and failure modes and effects analysis(FMEA) on the most important activities such as 'user authentication' and 'access control' and 'virus detection and control' processes which security control and management of mobile banking information systems are very weak.

• Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.316-323
• /
• 2011

Recently, Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) has received much attention as a mobility management protocol in next-generation all-IP mobile networks. While the current research related to PMIPv6 mainly focuses on providing efficient handovers for unicast-based applications, there has been relatively little interest in supporting multicast services with PMIPv6. To provide support for multicast services with PMIPv6, there are two alternative approaches called Mobile Access Gateway (MAG)-based subscription and Local Mobility Anchor (LMA)-based subscription. However, MAG-based subscription causes a large overhead for multicast joining and LMA-based subscription provides non-optimal multicast routing paths. The two approaches may also cause a high packet loss rate. In this paper, we propose an efficient PMIPv6-based multicast protocol that aims to provide an optimal delivery path for multicast data and to reduce handover delay and packet loss rate. Through simulation studies, we found that the proposed protocol outperforms existing multicast solutions for PMIPv6 in terms of end-to-end delay, service disruption period, and the number of lost packets during handovers.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.1-13
• /
• 2014

In next-generation wireless networks, provisioning of IP-based network architecture and seamless transmission services are very important issues for mobile nodes. For this reason, a mobility management mechanism to support global roaming is highly regarded. These technologies bring a broader life by using a global roaming account through the connection of multiple devices or technology to mobile users; they also provide real-time multimedia services. This paper presents a comprehensive performance analysis of fast handover for hierarchical mobile IPv6 (F-HMIPv6), hierarchical mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6), Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6), and fast Proxy Mobile IPv6 (FPMIPv6) using the fluid-flow model and random-walk model. As a result, the location update cost of the PMIPv6 and FPMIPv6 is better than that of HMIPv6 and F-HMIPv6. These results suggest that the network-based mobility management technology is superior to the hierarchical mobility management technology in the mobility environment.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.45-54
• /
• 2012

이동통신과 디지털 영상처리 기술의 발전에 의해 음성통신, WWW, e-mail, FTP 등 전통적 서비스 이외에 VoD 등 융합형서비스가 이동통신망에서도 상용화되고 있다. 이러한 융합형 서비스는 LTE-Advanced 네트워크 등 초고속 이동 통신망과 통합형 휴대 단말기를 바탕으로 U-cloud 서비스, 모바일 IP-TV 등으로 진화될 것 이다. 본 연구에서는 이종 융합 무선망에서 음성통신, VoD, 영상통화 등 실시간 서비스의 품질을 허용 가능한 수준으로 보장하면서도 무선자원의 활용도를 높여 WWW 등 기존의 비실시간 인터넷 서비스를 최대한 수용하기 위한 방안을 제안한다.