• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Cloud computing

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Analysis for File Access Characteristics of Mobile Artificial Intelligence Workloads (모바일 인공지능 워크로드의 파일 접근 특성 분석)

  • Jeongha Lee;Soojung Lim;Hyokyung Bahn
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2024
  • Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technology have led to an increase in the implementation of AI applications in mobile environments. However, due to the limited resources in mobile devices compared to desktops and servers, there is growing interest in research aimed at efficiently executing AI workloads on mobile platforms. While most studies focus on offloading to edge or cloud solutions to mitigate computing resource constraints, research on the characteristics of file I/O related to storage access in mobile settings remains underexplored. This paper analyzes file I/O traces generated during the execution of deep learning applications in mobile environments and investigates how they differ from traditional mobile workloads. We anticipate that the findings of this study will be utilized to design future smartphone system software more efficiently, considering the file access characteristics of deep learning.

A Design and Implementation of N-Screen Emulator Based on Cloud (클라우드 기반의 N-Screen 에뮬레이터 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Won Joo;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Yoon, Yong Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new design scheme of N-Screen emulator based on Cloud and then implement the emulator, in order to solve the critical point of N-Screen emulator based on Cloud. This method, without the emulator in the server, will be able to confirm the features of the emulator with a browser using Web Service. This means that the identical service is possible without regard to personal computer or mobile environment. Also, in order to emulating each different web browser engine of the various devices separately, we revise and manage the WebKit engine to be suitable to the characteristics of each device. In the previous design method, the number of emulators which can be shown in a monitor is restricted to 2 or 3. However, we show that the proposed design method can improve the performance of server to the extent that this method could operate more than 100 emulators per each server.

A Mobile Cloud Architecture for High Computing in Heterogeneous Cloud Environment (고성능 컴퓨팅 처리를 위한 이종 클라우드 환경에서의 모바일 클라우드 구조)

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Woo-Joong;Youn, Chan-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2013
  • 최근 기업들의 업무환경이 강력한 이동성을 가지는 모바일 환경으로 일부 이동함에 따라 적은 전력 소모량을 만으로도 기업 업무를 처리할 수 있을 만한 성능의 컴퓨팅 자원을 지원 가능토록 하는 Thin Client 모델이 주목을 받게 되었다. 또한 이는 사용자 별 독립 자원을 제공할 수 있는 클라우드 기술과 융합하여 단일 모바일 단말과 단일 가상 머신 간의 원격제어를 관리하는 모바일 클라우드라는 개념으로 발전되었다. 그러나 해당 방법으로 얻을 수 있는 작업 처리의 성능은 제공되는 가상 머신의 성능만큼의 제한이 있다. 또한 이종 클라우드 환경을 이용할 시 자원 간 이질성으로 인해 성능의 편차가 발생하기 때문에 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 기술이 필요하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 모바일 단말에서 이종 클라우드 자원을 이용하여 고성능 컴퓨팅 처리를 가능하도록 하는 위한 모바일 클라우드 환경에서의 고려사항 및 구조를 제안한다.

A Study on the Technological Priorities of Manufacturing and Service Companies for Response to the 4th Industrial Revolution and Transformation into a Smart Company (4차 산업혁명 대응과 스마트 기업으로의 변화를 위한 제조 및 서비스 기업의 기술적용 우선순위에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kwon;Seo, Yeong-Bok
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.83-101
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    • 2021
  • This study is to investigate, using AHP, what technologies should be applied first to Korean SMEs in order to respond to the 4th industrial revolution and change to a smart enterprise. To this end, technologies related to the 4th industrial revolution and smart factory are synthesized, and the classification criteria of Dae-Hoon Kim et al. (2019) are applied, but additional opinions of experts are collected and related technologies are converted to artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data, and Cloud Computing. As a base technology, mobile, Internet of Things (IoT), block chain as hyper-connected technology, unmanned transportation (autonomous driving), robot, 3D printing, drone as a convergence technology, smart manufacturing and logistics, smart healthcare, smart transportation and smart finance were classified as smart industrial technologies. As a result of confirming the priorities for technical use by AHP analysis and calculating the total weight, manufacturing companies have a high ranking in mobile, artificial intelligence (AI), big data, and robots, while service companies are in big data and robots, artificial intelligence (AI), and smart healthcare are ranked high, and in all companies, it is in the order of big data, artificial intelligence (AI), robot, and mobile. Through this study, it was clearly identified which technologies should be applied first in order to respond to the 4th industrial revolution and change to a smart company.

Marine Contents Use and Service Plans for the Educational Purpose (교육용 해양 콘텐츠 활용 및 서비스 방안)

  • Youn, Jae-Hong;Choi, Hyo-Seung;Jeong, Seung-Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.480-486
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    • 2012
  • There has been an increasing interest in new industry and demand creations by the convergence and integration between IT and infrastructure and BT, NT, and CT and the convergence of IT and spread of cloud computing have changed the IT service environment. Even in the educational field, the convergence and integration of contents with various IT have rapidly emerged and learning equipments for the educational purpose have expanded to the mobile media platform from PCs so that learning without limitations to time, place and equipment has become possible. Contents necessary for the smart education are under way by research development utilizing cyber reality and simulation, and 3D technologies. The purpose of this study is to propose marine contents use and service plans for the educational purpose in order to produce various types of contents for the marine life and environment, to improve the school achievement by stimulating interest and to provide individually customized learning.

A Method of Service Reuse using Analysis of Process Similarity and Meta Repository (프로세스 유사도 분석과 메타 저장소를 이용한 서비스 재사용 기법)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1375-1380
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    • 2014
  • SaaS at a cloud computing is a framework to provide a software as a service. Depending on the difference of the tenant and the use, if the service provider re-establish a service, they are required resources In terms of costs and managerial. So we propose a technique for analysis of software structure using the process algebra to reuse existing software. A process algebra analyze the structure of the software, express in different languages and verify that it can be reused. CCS in a process algebra is useful to convert the business process or XML, by using this, we structure a process as process view and propose meta storage for comparison and management a structured document.

The Study of Sensor Data Integration for Medical Information Processing in a Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 의료 정보 처리를 위한 센서 데이터 통합에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the development of sensors and the mobile communication device offers a number of possibilities in the medical and related fields. However, this data is generated, it is difficult to match the metadata and standard units. The data integration is required to use the data generated by the different specifications of the sensor efficiently. Accordingly, in this paper we propose a method using an ontology as a method to integrate the data generated by the existing sensors and the new sensor. The ontology is mapping to the standard item and sensors, also include a type and structural difference. The mapping is comprised of two : data mapping, and metadata mapping. There are standard items that are created in this way, type of data exchange between services. This can solve the heterogeneous problem generated by sensors.

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Intelligent Massive Traffic Handling Scheme in 5G Bottleneck Backhaul Networks

  • Tam, Prohim;Math, Sa;Kim, Seokhoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.874-890
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    • 2021
  • With the widespread deployment of the fifth-generation (5G) communication networks, various real-time applications are rapidly increasing and generating massive traffic on backhaul network environments. In this scenario, network congestion will occur when the communication and computation resources exceed the maximum available capacity, which severely degrades the network performance. To alleviate this problem, this paper proposed an intelligent resource allocation (IRA) to integrate with the extant resource adjustment (ERA) approach mainly based on the convergence of support vector machine (SVM) algorithm, software-defined networking (SDN), and mobile edge computing (MEC) paradigms. The proposed scheme acquires predictable schedules to adapt the downlink (DL) transmission towards off-peak hour intervals as a predominant priority. Accordingly, the peak hour bandwidth resources for serving real-time uplink (UL) transmission enlarge its capacity for a variety of mission-critical applications. Furthermore, to advance and boost gateway computation resources, MEC servers are implemented and integrated with the proposed scheme in this study. In the conclusive simulation results, the performance evaluation analyzes and compares the proposed scheme with the conventional approach over a variety of QoS metrics including network delay, jitter, packet drop ratio, packet delivery ratio, and throughput.

Low-Power Encryption Algorithm Block Cipher in JavaScript

  • Seo, Hwajeong;Kim, Howon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2014
  • Traditional block cipher Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is widely used in the field of network security, but it has high overhead on each operation. In the 15th international workshop on information security applications, a novel lightweight and low-power encryption algorithm named low-power encryption algorithm (LEA) was released. This algorithm has certain useful features for hardware and software implementations, that is, simple addition, rotation, exclusive-or (ARX) operations, non-Substitute-BOX architecture, and 32-bit word size. In this study, we further improve the LEA encryptions for cloud computing. The Web-based implementations include JavaScript and assembly codes. Unlike normal implementation, JavaScript does not support unsigned integer and rotation operations; therefore, we present several techniques for resolving this issue. Furthermore, the proposed method yields a speed-optimized result and shows high performance enhancements. Each implementation is tested using various Web browsers, such as Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, and Mozilla Firefox, and on various devices including personal computers and mobile devices. These results extend the use of LEA encryption to any circumstance.

Design and Implementation of Mobile Shared Whiteboard System using Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅을 이용한 모바일 공유 화이트보드 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kyeong, Do Jun;Choi, Byeong-Gwang;Lee, Jang Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2016
  • 최근 리소스의 규모를 자유롭게 변경할 수 있는 클라우드 컴퓨팅이 널리 쓰이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 이용하여 스마트폰이나 테블릿상에서 그림, 문자입력을 공유 할 수 있는 화이트보드 시스템의 설계 및 구현을 제시한다. 본 시스템의 사용자가 안드로이드 스마트폰 상의 화이트보드에서 사용자가 그림이나 문자를 그리게 되면 그 데이터는 AWS(Amazon Web Service) 클라우드 컴퓨팅서버를 통해 모든 클라이언트에게 브로드캐스트하며 그 후 클라이언트들은 받은 데이터를 자신의 스마트폰 디스플레이에 출력한다. 본 시스템은 웹서비스만으로 서버를 늘릴 수 있기 때문에 손쉽게 서버증축이 가능하다.