• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Cellular System

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Performance analysis of a MC-CDMA cellular system with antenna arrays in a fading channel (페이딩 채널 환경에서 안테나 어래이를 갖는 MC-CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 김찬규;조용수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2686-2695
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    • 1997
  • The MC-CDMA(multi-carrier code division multiple access) technique is known to be appropriate for high data-rate wireless communications such as mobile multimedia communication due to its robustness to multipath fading and its capability of handing high data rates with a simple one-tap equalizer. In this paepr, the performance of a MC-CDMA cellular system employing antenna arrays at the based station in a fading channel is presented. It is whown that the interference from other users within the cell can be significantly reduced for both reverse link (mobile to base station) and forward link (base station to mobile) using a MC-CDMA with antenna arrays, thus incresig the system's user-capacity. Computer simulations that demonstrate user-capacity improvement of the proposed approach are discussed.

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Design of cellular, satellite, and integrated systems for 5G and beyond

  • Kim, Junhyeong;Casati, Guido;Cassiau, Nicolas;Pietrabissa, Antonio;Giuseppi, Alessandro;Yan, Dong;Strinati, Emilio Calvanese;Thary, Marjorie;He, Danping;Guan, Ke;Chung, Heesang;Kim, Ilgyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.669-685
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    • 2020
  • 5G AgiLe and fLexible integration of SaTellite And cellulaR (5G-ALLSTAR) is a Korea-Europe (KR-EU) collaborative project for developing multi-connectivity (MC) technologies that integrate cellular and satellite networks to provide seamless, reliable, and ubiquitous broadband communication services and improve service continuity for 5G and beyond. The main scope of this project entails the prototype development of a millimeter-wave 5G New Radio (NR)-based cellular system, an investigation of the feasibility of an NR-based satellite system and its integration with cellular systems, and a study of spectrum sharing and interference management techniques for MC. This article reviews recent research activities and presents preliminary results and a plan for the proof of concept (PoC) of three representative use cases (UCs) and one joint KR-EU UC. The feasibility of each UC and superiority of the developed technologies will be validated with key performance indicators using corresponding PoC platforms. The final achievements of the project are expected to eventually contribute to the technical evolution of 5G, which will pave the road for next-generation communications.

A Novel Hearability Enhancement Method for Forward-Link Multilateration Using OFDM Signal

  • Park, Ji-Won;Lim, Jeong-Min;Lee, Kyu-Jin;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.638-648
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    • 2013
  • Together with the GPS-based approach, geo-location through mobile communication networks is a key technology for location-based service. To save the cost, most geo-location system is implemented on the existed network service, which has a cellular structure. Still, multilateration is limited in cellular structure because it is difficult for the mobile terminal to acquire distance measurements from multiple base stations. This low hearability in the receiver is caused by co-channel interference and multipath environment. Therefore, hearability enhancement is necessary for multilateration under multipath and interference environment. Former time domain based hearability methods were designed for real signals. However, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal, which its usage has been increased in digital wireless communication, is a complex signal. Thus, different hearability enhancement method is needed for OFDM signals. This paper proposes a hearability enhancement method for forward-link multilateration using OFDM signals, which employ interference cancellation and multipath mitigation. A novel interference cancellation and multipath mitigation strategy for complex-valued OFDM signals is presented that has an iterative structure. Simulation results show that the proposed multilateration method provides the user's position with an accuracy of less than 80m through the mobile WiMAX cellular network in multipath environment.

Estimation of Degradation Period Ratio for Adaptive Framework in Mobile Cellular Networks (적응형 구조를 갖는 이동통신망에서 호 저하 시간 비율 추정)

  • Jung, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Sae-Jin;Hong, Jung-Wan;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2003
  • Recently there is a growing interest in mobile cellular network providing multimedia service. However, the link bandwidth of mobile cellular network is not sufficient enough to provide satisfactory services to users. To overcome this problem, an adaptive framework has been proposed. In this study, we propose a new method of estimating DPR(Degradation Period Ratio) in an adaptive multimedia network where the bandwidth of ongoing call can be dynamically adjusted during its lifetime. DPR is a QoS(Quality of Service) parameter which represents the ratio of allocated bandwidth below a pre-defined target to the whole service time of a call. We improve estimation method of DPR using DTMC(Discrete Time Markov Chain) model by calculate mean degradation period, degradation probability more precisely than in existing studies. Under Threshold CAC(Call Admission Control) algorithm, we present analytically how to guarantee QoS to users and illustrate the method by numerical examples. The proposed method is expected to be used as one of CAC schemes in guaranteeing predefined QoS level of DPR.

On-line self-tuning PID power controller using fuzzy logic for CDMA cellular systems (퍼지 논리를 이용한 온라인 자기동조기능을 갖는 CDMA 셀룰러 시스템용 PID 전력제어기)

  • 김상민;한진욱;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1997
  • This paper applies fuzzy self-tuning PID controller in DS/CDMA cellular system. Power control is essential in DS/CDMA to compensate for the differing received powers due to both the slowly varying long-term and fast varying short-term fading processes and co-channel interference. The controller proposed is adaptable for the variations of the system dynamics and especially for the variable time delay which exists in mobile radio systems. Accordingly the results is the smaller power control error, that is, the smaller average transmitting power of mobile compared with the conventional control schemes. Because interferences to the other mobiles are reduced, the capacity of CDMA can be increased.

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SIR-based dynamic code allocation method prioritized for handoff call in DS-CDMA cellular system (DS-CDMA 셀룰러 시스템에서 SIR에 기반을 둔 핸드오프 호 우선순위 동적코드할당방식)

  • 이용기;유명수;이정규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2131-2140
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    • 1998
  • Signal-to-interference ratio (SIR)-based dynamic code allocation method to be rioritized for handoff call is proposed and evaluated in a direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) cellular systm. Proposed method allocates a code to a mobile terminal according to the restidual capacity computed by SIR in the base station. We consider the voice activity detection to increase the system capacity. We evaluate the performance of proposed method with computer simulation. And the handoff decision function that controls handoff of mobile terminal is interodcued. The proposed method provide much improvement in the forced termination probability and handoff call fail probability.

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Downlink Performance Improvement of TDD CDMA Cellular Networks with Time Slot and Fixed Hopping Station Allocations

  • Zhou, Rui;Nguyen, Hoang Nam;Sasase, Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, downlink capacity of time duplex division (TDD) based cellular wireless networks utilizing fixed hopping stations is investigated. In the network, a number of fixed subscriber stations act as hopping transmission stations between base stations and far away subscribers, forming a cellular and ad hoc mobile network model. At the radio layer, TDD code division multiple access (CDMA) is selected as the radio interface due to high efficiency of frequency usage. In order to improve the system performance in terms of downlink capacity, we propose different time slot allocation schemes with the usage of fixed hopping stations, which can be selected by either random or distanced dependent schemes. Performance results obtained by computer simulation demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed network to improve downlink system capacity.

A Dynamical Hybrid CAC Scheme and Its Performance Analysis for Mobile Cellular Network with Multi-Service

  • Li, Jiping;Wu, Shixun;Liu, Shouyin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1522-1545
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    • 2012
  • Call admission control (CAC) plays an important role in mobile cellular network to guarantee the quality of service (QoS). In this paper, a dynamic hybrid CAC scheme with integrated cutoff priority and handoff queue for mobile cellular network is proposed and some performance metrics are derived. The unique characteristic of the proposed CAC scheme is that it can support any number of service types and that the cutoff thresholds for handoff calls are dynamically adjusted according to the number of service types and service priority index. Moreover, timeouts of handoff calls in queues are also considered in our scheme. By modeling the proposed CAC scheme with a one-dimensional Markov chain (1DMC), some performance metrics are derived, which include new call blocking probability ($P_{nb}$), forced termination probability (PF), average queue length, average waiting time in queue, offered traffic utilization, wireless channel utilization and system performance which is defined as the ratio of channel utilization to Grade of Service (GoS) cost function. In order to validate the correctness of the derived analytical performance metrics, simulation is performed. It is shown that simulation results match closely with the derived analytic results in terms of $P_{nb}$ and PF. And then, to show the advantage of 1DMC modeling for the performance analysis of our proposed CAC scheme, the computing complexity of multi-dimensional Markov chain (MDMC) modeling in performance analysis is analyzed in detail. It is indicated that state-space cardinality, which reflects the computing complexity of MDMC, increases exponentially with the number of service types and total channels in a cell. However, the state-space cardinality of our 1DMC model for performance analysis is unrelated to the number of service types and is determined by total number of channels and queue capacity of the highest priority service in a cell. At last, the performance comparison between our CAC scheme and Mahmoud ASH's scheme is carried out. The results show that our CAC scheme performs well to some extend.

Mobile Subscriber Roaming n Different Mobile Networks Using UIM and PASM

  • Park, Jeong-Hyun;Yang, Jeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2003
  • During a time when cellular systems are being deployed in massive scale worldwide, international roaming is becoming increasingly important. This paper presents UIM (User Identification Module) for mobility support, authentication, and service portability between different mobile systems. We also introduce network model based on PASM(Portable Authentication and Mobility Service Machine) which will support signaling protocol and user information conversions with database for roaming between different mobile networks. Stored data types and elements in UIM, logical data structure and configuration, and registration procedures are described here in the case of DCN (Digital CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) Network System) and GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications).

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Design and Implementation of Integrated IEEE802.15.4 Wireless Mobile Care Application (집적형 IEEE 802.15.4 무선 모바일케어 응용시스템의 설계 및 적용)

  • Yau, Chiew-Lian;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 2007
  • Recent generation of wireless computing has focus on the integrating of exisitng technologies to enhance the mobile capabilities and developing a new approaches to meet the needs of the growing pool of applications. This paper describes an integrated IEEE802.15.4 wireless CDMA based healthcare system that interacts and received the data wirelessly from wireless medical devices of patient and forward to medical center by using the cellular network. Mobile application had been developed not only as the middle ware to handle the receive and transmit of medical data between wireless sensor network and cellular network but also provides the interface for monitoring and analyzing the health condition of patients continuously at cellular phone regardless of its physical location. This system thus enables the remote healthcare monitoring and supports medical data seamlessly roams between IEEE802.15.4 wireless network and CDMA network beyond and outside the hospital environment.

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