• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Network

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Cross-layer Video Streaming Mechanism over Cognitive Radio Ad hoc Information Centric Networks

  • Han, Longzhe;Nguyen, Dinh Han;Kang, Seung-Seok;In, Hoh Peter
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.3775-3788
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    • 2014
  • With the increasing number of the wireless and mobile networks, the way that people use the Internet has changed substantively. Wireless multimedia services, such as wireless video streaming, mobile video game, and mobile voice over IP, will become the main applications of the future wireless Internet. To accommodate the growing volume of wireless data traffic and multimedia services, cognitive radio (CR) and Information-Centric Network (ICN) have been proposed to maximize the utilization of wireless spectrum and improve the network performance. Although CR and ICN have high potential significance for the future wireless Internet, few studies have been conducted on collaborative operations of CR and ICN. Due to the lack of infrastructure support in multi-hop ad hoc CR networks, the problem is more challenging for video streaming services. In this paper, we propose a Cross-layer Video Streaming Mechanism (CLISM) for Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Information Centric Networks (CRAH-ICNs). The CLISM included two distributed schemes which are designed for the forwarding nodes and receiving nodes in CRAH-ICNs. With the cross-layer approach, the CLISM is able to self-adapt the variation of the link conditions without the central network controller. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed CLISM efficiently adjust video transmission policy under various network conditions.

A Novel Ring-based Multicast Framework for Wireless Mobile Ad hoc Network

  • Yubai Yang;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2004
  • Multicasting is an efficient means of one to many (or many to many) communications. Due to the frequent and unpredictable topology changes, multicast still remains as challenge and no one-size-fits-all protocol could serve all kinds of needs in ad hoc network. Protocols and approaches currently proposed on this issue could be classified mainly into four categories, tree-based, meshed-based, statelessness and hybrid. In this article, we borrow the concept of Eulerian ring in graph theory and propose a novel ring-based multicast framework--Hierarchical Eulerian Ring-Oriented Multicast Architecture (HEROMA) over wireless mobile Ad hoc network. It is familiar with hybrid protocol based on mesh and tree who concentrates on efficiency and robustness simultaneously. Architecture and recovery algorithm of HEROMA are investigated in details. Simulation result is also presented, which show different level of improvements on end-to-end delay in scenario of small scale.

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Research on the Issuing and Management Model of Certificates based on Clustering Using Threshold Cryptography in Mobile Ad Hoc Networking (이동 Ad Hoc 네트워킹에서 Threshold Cryptography를 적용한 클러스터 기반의 인증서 생성 및 관리 모델연구)

  • Park, Bae-Hyo;Lee, Jae-Il;Hahn, Gene-Beck;Nyang, Dae-Hun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2004
  • A mobile ad hoc network(MANET) is a network where a set of mobile devices communicate among themselves using wireless transmission without the support of a fixed network infrastructure. The use of wireless links makes MANET susceptible to attack. Eavesdroppers can access secret information, violating network confidentiality, and compromised nodes can launch attack from within a network. Therefore, the security for MANET depends on using the cryptographic key, which can make the network reliable. In addition, because MANET has a lot of mobile devices, the authentication scheme utilizing only the symmetric key cryptography can not support a wide range of device authentication. Thereby, PKI based device authentication technique in the Ad Hoc network is essential and the paper will utilize the concept of PKI. Especially, this paper is focused on the key management technique of PKI technologies that can offer the advantage of the key distribution, authentication, and non-reputation, and the issuing and managing technique of certificates based on clustering using Threshold Cryptography for secure communication in MANET.

Analyses of Security Issues in Wireless Ad Hoc Communication (무선 Ad Hoc 환경에서의 보안 설계 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.829-832
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    • 2007
  • A Mobile Ad Hoc Network is a system of wireless mobiles nodes that dynamically self-organized in arbitrary and temporary network topologies allowing people and devices to inter-network without any preexisting communication infrastructure. Taking into account its nature and challenges and security issues, we present current security solution and analyse the scheme for protecting attacks.

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An Architecture for Key Management in Hierarchical Mobile Ad-hoc Networks

  • Rhee, Kyung-Hyune;Park, Young-Ho;Gene Tsudik
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, mobile ad-hoc networks have received a great deal of attention in both academia and industry to provide anytime-anywhere networking services. As wireless networks are rapidly deployed, the security of wireless environment will be mandatory. In this paper, we describe a group key management architecture and key agreement protocols for secure communication in mobile ad-hoc wireless networks (MANETs) overseen by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). We use implicitly certified public keys method, which alleviates the certificate overhead and improves computational efficiency. The architecture uses a two-layered key management approach where the group of nodes is divided into: 1) Cell groups consisting of ground nodes and 2) control groups consisting of cell group managers. The chief benefit of this approach is that the effects of a membership change are restricted to the single cell group.

A Robust Route Maintenance Scheme Considering Node Mobility in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks (무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 노드 이동성을 고려한 견고한 경로 관리 기법)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woong;Bae, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4A
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2009
  • Wireless Ad-hoc networks are dynamic networks that consist of mobile nodes. Nodes in Ad-hoc networks are usually laptops, PDAs or mobile phones. These devices feature Bluetooth and/or IEEE 802.11 (WiFi) network interfaces and communicate in a decentralized manner. Due to characteristics of Ad-hoc networks, Mobility is a key feature of routing protocol design. In this paper, we present an enhanced routing maintenance scheme that cope with topology changes pre-actively. The key feature of the proposed scheme is to switch next-hop node to alternative neighbor node before link breakage for preventing route failure. From extensive experiments by using NS2, the performance of the proposed scheme has been improved by comparison to AODV protocol.

Ad hoc Network for Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol Using ADDMRP

  • Chi, Sam-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Uk;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Networks) technology of routing protocol. The MANET has a mobility formation of mobile nodes in the wireless networks. Wireless network have two types architecture: the Tree based multicast and shared tree based. The two kind's architecture of general wireless networks have difficult to solve the problems existing in the network, such as connectivity, safety, and reliability. For this purpose, as using that ADDMRP (Ad hoc network Doppler effect-based for Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol), this study gives the following suggestion for new topology through network durability and Omni-directional information. The proposed architectures have considered the mobility location, mobility time, density, velocity and simultaneous using node by Doppler effects and improved the performance.

Maintaining Robust Spanning Tree in Wireless Ad-hoc Network Environments (무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크 환경에서 강건한 신장 트리를 유지하는 기법)

  • 강용혁;엄영익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.10C
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    • pp.902-911
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    • 2002
  • A wireless ad-hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile hosts forming a temporary network without the aid of any centralized adminstration or standard support services. Wireless ad-hoc networks may be quite useful in that they can be instantly deployable and resilient to change. In this environment, for many crucial distributed applications, it is necessary to design robust virtual infrastructures that are fault-tolerant, self-stabilized, and resource-efficient. For this task this paper proposes a scheme of maintaining robust spanning trees which are little affected by topological changes. By maintaining such a spanning tree and adapting it to the environments with frequent topological changes, one can improve the reliability and efficiency of many applications that use the spanning tree.

Design and Analysis of Search and Rescue System using MANET (MANET를 이용한 등산객 조난 구조 시스템 설계 및 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Eun;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.B
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a kind of wireless ad hoc network. It is a self-configuring network of mobile nodes connected by wireless links. Infostation is a lower cost and low power system that provides very high bit rate with limited coverage. In this study, we propose search and rescue system that combines MANET of climbers with Infostations. A climber shares location information of climbers with other climbers while climbing, and delivers the information to Infostations. This system is an intermittent network due to the mobility of nodes. From the system, we can track the locations of missing climbers. Ultimately, proposed system achieves low cost and reduces memory requirement using Infestations. We also analyze the performance of the proposed system by simulation. From the performance analysis results, we expect that the proposed system will be very useful to early detect climbers' locations in emergency situations in Korea mountain areas.

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An Efficient Core Migration Protocol for Tree Building in Mobile Ad Hoc Multicast Protocol (Ad Hoc네트워크에서 효율적인 코어-기반 멀티캐스트 트리 구축)

  • 이창순;김갑식
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • Ad-hoc is the wireless network and consists of moving Hosts in environments which don't have a network-based Frame. Because ad-hoc is considered as broadcast network and network which has useful benefits, multicast muting protocols have been studied on ad-hoc network For this work we scrutinized ad-hoc and multicast routing protocols presented in previous works. And we presents a protocol for Ad-hoc network.

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