• 제목/요약/키워드: Mixing ratio

검색결과 3,267건 처리시간 0.034초

Comparison of Sorption Characteristics of Red Pepper Powders with Their Seeds Mixing Ratio (고추씨 혼합비율에 따른 고추가루의 흡습특성 비교)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ku;Jo, Kil-Suk;Park, Mu-Hyun;Chang, Young-Sang;Shin, Zae-Ik
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 1990
  • The sorption characteristics of red pepper powders in terms of mixing ratio of seeds to red pepper powders were investigated at various relative humidities and temperatures as storage conditions. At lower relative humidity below 43% RH, the sorption equilibrium was easily reached regardless of mixing ratio, whereas at higher relative humidity above 75%, the powders gained moisture rapidly, resulting in the color change to brown. At extremely lower RH below 33%, decoloration occurred in red pepper powder. The moisture contents of monolayer value for red pepper powders without seeds were ranging from 5.88% to 7.35% inversely proportional to the temperature. The moisture contents of monolayer value decreased with increase of mixing ratio of seeds.

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Time-intensity Evaluation of Hot Taste of Red Pepper Seed Extracts as Affected by Mixing Ratio of Red Pepper Seed Extracts (고춧가루와 고추씨 추출액의 혼합 비율에 따른 매운맛의 시간차 강도 평가)

  • Han, Mee-Young;Ko, Soon-Nam;Kim, Woo-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.1679-1682
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of hot taste of red pepper seed (RPS) extracts in terms of mixing ratio with red pepper powder (RPP) extracts. As the mixing ratio of RPP extracts to RPS extracts increased, the solid yield, viscosity, turbidity and Hunter a and b values were increased but the L values was decreased. The time-intensity curve from sensory evaluation showed that the hot taste of RPP extracts reached maximum point in short time and decreased fastly while that of RPS slowly developed and maintained the intensity with a little decrease in the tested time. The mixing ratio of RPP and RPS responded the properties of their individual hot taste.

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The Mixing Ratio Effect of Insert Metal Powder and Insert Brazing Powder on Microstructure of the Region Brazed on DS Ni Base Super Alloy (일방향응고 Ni기 초내열합금 천이액상화산접합부의 미세조직에 미치는 모재와 삽입금속 분말 혼합비의 영향)

  • Ye Chang-Ho;Lee Bong-Keun;Song Woo-Young;Oh In-Seok;Kang Chung-Yun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2005
  • The mixing ratio effect of the GTD-111(base metal) powder and the GNI-3 (Ni-l4Cr-9.5Co-3.5Al-2.5B) powder on TLP(Transient Liquid Phase) bonding phenomena and mechanism was investigated. At the mixing ratio of the base metal powder under $50wt\%$, the base metal powders fully melted at the initial time and a large amount of the base metal near the bonded interlayer was dissolved by liquid inter metal. Liquid insert metal was eliminated by isothermal solidification which was controlled by the diffusion of B into the base metal. The solid phases in the bonded interlayer grew epitaxially from the base metal near the bonded interlayer inward the insert metal during the isothermal solidification. The number of grain boundaries farmed at the bonded interlayer corresponded with those of base metal. At the mixing ratio above $60wt\%$, the base metal powder melted only at the surface of the powder and the amount of the base metal dissolution was also less at the initial time. Nuclear of solids firmed not only from the base metal near the bonded interlayer but also from the remained base metal powder in the bonded interlayer. Finally, the polycrystal in the bonded interlayer was formed when the isothermal solidification finished. When the isothermal solidification was finished, the contents of the elements in the boned interlayer were approximately equal to those of the base metal. Cr-W borides and Cr-W-Ta-Ti borides formed in the base metal near the bonded interlayer. And these borides decreased with the increasing of holding time.

A Study on the BER Performance Improvement Method Using Hybrid Transmission Techniques in Visible Light Communication System (가시광통신 시스템에서 하이브리드 전송기법을 이용한 BER 성능향상 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kyu-Jin Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2024
  • Visible light communication, which transmits information using visible light, has advantages such as ultra-high speed, ultra-delay, and ultra-connectivity, so research is being conducted as a way to complement 6G communication. In this paper, a study was conducted to overcome the performance degradation caused by the RGB mixing ratio in visible light communication. In a visible light communication system using LED lighting, the role of lighting is an important function, and when used for communication, the performance difference according to the RGB mixing ratio inevitably occurs. In particular, if the intensity of light is below a certain standard, the problem of deteriorating the performance of the entire system occurs. In this study, when a certain performance or less occurs in the communication system caused by the difference in the mixing ratio among the three RGB channels, the remaining two signals except the LED with the best performance are transmitted to STBC (Space-Time Block Coding) to ensure the quality of communication. A computer simulation was performed to verify the performance of the proposed system, and it can be seen that the performance of the proposed system is improved compared to the existing system.

Combustion Characteristics of Coal and Wood Biomass Co-Firing on the Pulverized Coal Combustion Furnace (목질계 바이오매스와 유연탄의 혼합 연소특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Lee, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Jae-Gwan
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제33회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2006
  • There are many researches in progress on co-firing of coal and biomass to reduce carbon dioxide produced from the coal consumption. This study carried out 200 Kg/h combustion test furnace by mixing coal with timber. Coal was mixed with domestic and imported-wood around 10% to 20% based on input energy. For the mixed fuel, combustion temperature, unburned carbon and the composition of flue gas were analyzed. In addition, the tendency of slagging and fouling was examined using a probe. According to the result of the experiment, combustion temperature was depended on the kind of wood and mixing ratio. The unburned carbon loss was higher with increase of wood biomass mixing ratio, as a result, the total heat loss of furnace was slightly increased. The emission of NOx and SOx were decreased by $3{\sim}20%$ and $21{\sim}60%$ respectively. There are no difference of slagging and fouling tendency between biomass co-firing and coal burning only.

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Luminescence Properties of Phosphor Layer with Discharge Conditions in AC PDP (교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 방전 조건변화에 따른 형광막의 발광특성)

  • Jang, Sang-Hun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.704-709
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    • 1999
  • The optical properties such as luminance and color coordinates for phosphor layer were studied with applied voltage and gas pressure, Xe mixing ratio, frequency using He and Xe mixing gas in chamber like AC PDP. The luminance of red phosphor layer at constant pressure(300Toor) is increased with increasing voltage, but color purity is not varied. The luminance of red phosphor layer at constant voltage(280V)is decreased with increasing pressure, but the color purity is not varied. But the luminance is increased with increasing Xe mixing ratio at constant pressure(200Toor). And also the color purity is improved by this process. The luminance is increased up to 40kHz, but the color purity with frequency is not varied.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Dual Swirl Injectors (Dual Swirl 인젝터의 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김선진;정해승
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2003
  • Both numerical analysis and experiment of cold and hot tests were performed to obtain basic design data for the swirl coaxial type Injector and to predict the combustion performance. Mass distribution, mixing distribution, mixing efficiency, characteristic velocity efficiency were measured by the cold tests and numerical analysis using the commercial thermo-hydraulic program. Test and analysis variables were recess, pressure drop, velocity ratio, mixing spray, mixture ratio. Hot tests were performed for the Uni-element injector to compare the performance with the cold test results, and, hot tests for Multi-element injector were performed to compare the performance with Uni-element injector. Designed thrust of the Uni-element injector liquid rocket was 35kgf at sea level and combustion chamber pressure, 20bar. Kerosene and Lox were used as a propellant.

Preparation of Wool/Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Composite Membrane and It's Dyeablities (모/폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 복합막의 제조와 염색성)

  • Kim, Gong-Ju;Shin, Hye Kyong;Park Mi-Ra;Kim, Kyong-Hi;Jeon, Jae-Hong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 1997
  • Composite membranes having different mixing ratio of Wool(SCMK) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were prepared by dissolving wool/PET in hexafluoro-2-propanol(HFIP), casting the obtained solution on a glass plate and evaporation the solvent in the presence and absence of an electric field. The internal structure of the prepared membrane was investigated using polarise microscope dyeing and dye permeation method. In the composite membrane prepared under electric field, both components were micro mixing, while in the membranes prepared under nonelectric field, the two components formed a random sea/island structure according to different mixing ratio. Such characteristic membrane structure was influenced the permeation behavior of C.I. Acid Red 118 through the membranes from an aqueous solution.

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A STUDY ON THE FBED EFFECT OF NON-EDIBLE MARINE ALGAE Part 2. Test of Nutrient Value for Pullet (비식용해조의 사료효과 증진에 관한 연구 제2보 중추 및 대추의 사료가치시험)

  • PARK Won Li
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 1970
  • This research dealt with the nutrient value of the seaweed, Sargessum horneri (Turner) C. Ag. which showed the highest nutrient value in the previous exporiment (Park 1968). Its objective was to find the most effective mixing ratio of ordinary chicken feed used for pullet. In order to investigate the most effective mixing ratio, seven kinds of sample feed with vary-ing amounts of the seaweed as shown in table 2 were prepared and were fed to seven groups of chickens, each group consisting of twenty, four week old, pullets. In addition, the effect of sodium glutaminate mixed in the feed was also investigated, and the following result was obtained. The average increase in body weight of each group during the experiment period was determined. The group fed with the feed containing $10\%$ powdered Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Ag. showed the highest body weight increase. In this experiment the body weight increase was accelerated by mixing $0.5\%$ sodium glutaminate In the above feed.

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A Study on the One-way Optical Image Transmission Through Optical Fiber by Degenerate Four Wave Mixing (축퇴 4 광파 혼합에 의한 광섬유에서의 광영상 직접전송에 관한 연구)

  • 안병구;이우상;김은수;양인응
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.460-466
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the theory and experiments on the one-way optical image transmission through optical fiber by using degenerate four wave mixing in BSO single crystal are demonstrated. From the theoretical analysis, the diffraction efficiency of phase conjugate wave in BSO single crystal is greatly dependent on applied electric field intensity, diffraction grating period formed in the crystal and incident beam ratio, those are also in good agreement with the experimental results. Based on the experimental results, we have arranged the typical degenerate four wave mixing system in the optimal conditions (applied electric field, E. = 5kV/cm` diffraction grating period, 3\ulcorner` beam ratio of backward pump wave versus signal wave, 2.7) and realized one-way optical image transmission system through optical fiber using BSO single crystal.

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