• 제목/요약/키워드: Mixed support

검색결과 461건 처리시간 0.025초

전해질 입자크기에 따른 용융탄산염 연료전지 전해질 지지체의 두께변화에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Carbonate Particle Size Distributions on the Thickness Change of MCFC Electrolyte Matrix)

  • 이형근;김남진;이덕열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.384-393
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    • 1998
  • A mixed powder of electrolyte and matrix support materials with a proper proportion was used for the fabrication of an electrolyte matrix sheet. The purpose of this study is to reduce the large change in MCFC cell thickness occurring in the initial start-up period when separate sheets of electrolyte and support are used. A focus was put on how small the carbonate particles could be made. The particle size of the carbonate powder was controlled by ball milling and the distribution was measured using a particle size analyser. The thickness change was reduced to 20% by this approach, which could be compared to 27% observed in a conventional cell. The thickness changes of electrolyte matrix have linear relation sizes of carbonate powders.

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Improving the Workplace Experience of Caregiver-Employees: A Time-Series Analysis of a Workplace Intervention

  • Ding, Regina;Dardas, Anastassios;Wang, Li;Williams, Allison
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2021
  • Background: Rapid population aging in developed countries has resulted in the working-age population increasingly being tasked with the provision of informal care. Methods: An educational intervention was delivered to 21 carer-employees employed at a Canadian University. Work role function, job security, schedule control, work-family conflict, familywork conflict, and supervisor and coworker support were measured as part of an aggregated workplace experience score. This score was used to measure changes pre/post intervention and at a follow-up period approximately 12 months post intervention. Three random intercept models were created via linear mixed modeling to illustrate changes in participants' workplace experience across time. Results: All three models reported statistically significant random and fixed effects intercepts, with a positive coefficient of change. Conclusion: This suggests that the intervention demonstrated an improvement of the workplace experience score for participants over time, with the association particularly strong immediately after intervention.

Discontinuity of Representativeness Heuristic

  • 이호창
    • 경영과학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 1999
  • The individual behavior on considering prior information when one assesses the probability of uncertain event by representativeness heuristic has been investigated. While prior researches proposed two contrasting behaviors on the employment, we tested the mixed hypothesis that individual ignores the prior information to some extents and begins to consider it above certain threshold when the evidence of representativeness is not salient. The threshold effect of prior probability is positively experimented and the results strongly support the discontinuity hypothesis of representativeness heuristic.

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국립대학(國立大學)의 캠퍼스 유형(類型)에 의한 대학시설(大學施設)의 특성(特性) (The Characteristics of University Institution by the Campus Types in the National Universities)

  • 김종석
    • 교육시설
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1999
  • The study surveys the university institution of 57 national university campuses in order to estimate the present condition of the national universities by the campus type. The result are as follows: 1) The university institution floor area of the comprehensive type and mixed type campuses is larger than that of other type campuses. 2) The area ratio of educational facilities and attached facilities shows a lot of differences among the scientific and engineering type campuses. 3) The educational type campuses have enough the support facilities that is library, gymnasium and etc.

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Optical phonon and scattering in uniaxial crystals

  • Lee, B.C
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2000년도 제18회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.118-118
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    • 2000
  • We investigate Frohlich-like electron--optical-phonon interactionsin uniaxial crytals based on the macroscopic dielectric continuum model. In general, the optical-phonon branches support mixed longitudinal and transverse modes due to the anisotropy. For heterostructures with double interfaces and superlattices, it is known that confined, interface, and half-space optical phonon modes exist in zincblende cystals. In uniaxial structures, additional propagating modes may exist in wurtzite heterosystems due to anisotropic phonon dispersion. This is especially the case when the dielectric properties of the adjacent heterostructure materials do not differ substantially. The dispersion relations and the interaction Hamiltonians for each of these modes are derived.

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CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR A HYBRID PAIR OF SINGLE-VALUED AND MULTI-VALUED NONEXPANSIVE MAPPING IN CAT(0) SPACES

  • Naknimit, Akkasriworn;Anantachai, Padcharoen;Ho Geun, Hyun
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.731-742
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we present a new mixed type iterative process for approximating the common fixed points of single-valued nonexpansive mapping and multi-valued nonexpansive mapping in a CAT(0) space. We demonstrate strong and weak convergence theorems for the new iterative process in CAT(0) spaces, as well as numerical results to support our theorem.

Application of support vector regression for the prediction of concrete strength

  • Lee, Jong-Jae;Kim, Doo-Kie;Chang, Seong-Kyu;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.299-316
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    • 2007
  • The compressive strength of concrete is a commonly used criterion in producing concrete. However, the test on the compressive strength is complicated and time-consuming. More importantly, since the test is usually performed 28 days after the placement of the concrete at the construction site, it is too late to make improvements if unsatisfactory test results are incurred. Therefore, an accurate and practical strength estimation method that can be used before the placement of concrete is highly desirable. In this study, the estimation of the concrete strength is performed using support vector regression (SVR) based on the mix proportion data from two ready-mixed concrete companies. The estimation performance of the SVR is then compared with that of neural network (NN). The SVR method has been found to be very efficient in estimation accuracy as well as computation time, and very practical in terms of training rather than the explicit regression analyses and the NN techniques.

TCP 성능개선을 위한 SVM 기반 LDA 설계 및 성능평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation of Support Vector Machine based Loss Discrimination Algorithm for TCP Performance Improvement)

  • 김도호;이재용;김병철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.451-453
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    • 2019
  • 최근 무선 통신기기의 사용이 증가함에 따라 무선 네트워크 사용량이 증가하여 유선 네트워크와 무선 네트워크가 혼합되어 네트워크가 형성 되었다. 기존 TCP 알고리즘들은 유선 네트워크에 적합하게 설계 되었다. 따라서 현대의 네트워크 환경에서 패킷 손실을 정확히 구별하지 못하고 부적절한 혼잡제어를 수행하여 TCP의 성능 저하를 초래한다. 본 논문에서는 TCP 성능을 개선하기 위하여 패킷 손실이 발생한 환경에 따라 정확히 구분할 수 있는 SLDA(Support vector machine based Loss Discrimination Al gorithm)를 제안하고 그 성능을 평가한다.

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Establishment of optimal decellularization conditions using porcine placenta

  • Son, Ji Hyung;Kim, Dae-Jung;Lee, Dong-Mok;Seo, Byoung Boo
    • 한국동물생명공학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2021
  • Organ transplantation is currently the most fundamental treatment for organ failure, but there is a shortage of organ supply compared to those in need. Regenerative medicine has recently developed a decellularization technique that overcomes the limitations of conventional organ transplantation and attempts to reconstruct damaged tissues or organs to their normal state. Several decellularization methods have been suggested. In this experiment, the decellularization methods were used to find effective decellularization methods for humanlike porcine placenta. The optimal conditions for decellular support are low DNA content and high glycos amino glycans (GAGs) and collagen content. In order to satisfy this condition, SDS and Triton X-100 and SDS + Triton X-100 were used as the detergent used for decellularization in this experiment. The contents were compared according to the decellularization time (0, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours), and the concentrations of SDS (0.2, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0%) were mixed in 1.0% Triton X-100 to analyze the contents. When decellularized using SDS and Triton X-100, respectively, it was confirmed that the contents of DNA and GAGs were opposite to each other. And decellularization treatment for 24 hours at 0.5% SDS was able to obtain an effective decellular support. If decellularization studies of various detergents can be obtained an effective decellular support, and furthermore, cell culture experiments can confirm the effect on the cells.

Development of a displacement-based design approach for modern mixed RC-URM wall structures

  • Paparoa, Alessandro;Beyer, Katrin
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.789-830
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    • 2015
  • The recent re-assessment of the seismic hazard in Europe led for many regions of low to moderate seismicity to an increase in the seismic demand. As a consequence, several modern unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings, constructed with reinforced concrete (RC) slabs that provide an efficient rigid diaphragm action, no longer satisfy the seismic design check and have been retrofitted by adding or replacing URM walls with RC walls. Of late, also several new construction projects have been conceived directly as buildings with both RC and URM walls. Despite the widespread use of such construction technique, very little is known about the seismic behaviour of mixed RC-URM wall structures and codes do not provide adequate support to designers. The aim of the paper is therefore to propose a displacement-based design methodology for the design of mixed RC-URM edifices and the retrofit of URM buildings by replacing or adding selected URM walls with RC ones. The article describes also two tools developed for estimating important quantities relevant for the displacement-based design of structures with both RC and URM walls. The tools are (i) a mechanical model based on the shear-flexure interaction between URM and RC walls and (ii) an elastic model for estimating the contribution of the RC slabs to the overturning moment capacity of the system. In the last part of the article the proposed design method is verified through nonlinear dynamic analyses of several case studies. These results show that the proposed design approach has the ability of controlling the displacement profile of the designed structures, avoiding concentration of deformations in one single storey, a typical feature of URM wall structures.