• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mining Industry

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Analysis of Contribution to the National Economy of Mongolia's Mining Industry (몽골 광산업의 국민경제 기여도 분석 -산업연관분석을 중심으로)

  • Tsenguun, Ogonbaatar;Zhang, Xin-Dan;Lee, Hyuck-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how much the mining industry contributes to the Mongolian national economy using the 2019 input-output table released by Asian development bank/ERCD in 2021 to understand the characteristics of the Mongolian economy and to use it as a reference. For this study, the Mongolian economy was classified into 35 industries and the contribution of the national economy was analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the total production inducement amount of the Mongolian mining industry was $38,418 million, the total production inducement coefficient was 1.473, the index of sensitivity of dispersion was 1.696, the value added inducement coefficient was 0.707, and the production inducement coefficient was 1.473. It can be seen that the Mongolian mining industry has a higher production inducement effect than other industries, and has great potential for development as a strategic industry leading other industries.

Suicide in the Australian Mining Industry: Assessment of Rates among Male Workers Using 19 Years of Coronial Data

  • Tania King;Humaira Maheen;Yamna Taouk;Anthony D. LaMontagne
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2023
  • Background: International evidence shows that mining workers are at greater risk of suicide than other workers; however, it is not known whether this applies to the Australian mining sector. Methods: Using data from the National Coronial Information System, rates of suicide among male mining workers were compared to those of three comparators: construction workers, mining and construction workers combined, and all other workers. Age-standardized suicide rates were calculated for 2001-2019 and across three intervals '2001-2006', '2007-2011', and '2012-2019'. Incidence rate ratios for suicide were calculated to compare incidence rates for mining workers, to those of the three comparative groups. Results: The suicide rate for male mining workers in Australia was estimated to be between 11 and 25 per 100,000 (likely closer to 25 per 100,000) over the period of 2001-2019. There was also evidence that the suicide rate among mining workers is increasing, and the suicide rate among mining workers for the period 2012-2019 was significantly higher than the other worker group. Conclusions: Based on available data, we tentatively deduce that suicide mortality among male mining workers is of concern. More information is needed on both industry and occupation of suicide decedents in order to better assess whether, and the extent to which, mining workers (and other industries and occupations) are at increased risk of suicide.

Investigation and Analysis for the Status of Urban Mining Industry in Korea (국내 도시광산산업 현황 조사·분석)

  • Kim, Lyung-Joo;Shin, Ho-Jung;Kang, Hong-Yoon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2016
  • Statistics on the urban mining industry is the essential information to develop the urban mining industry systematically and the prerequisite way to understand its related trends. Status on domestic urban mining industry was thus investigated through the integrated method which uses both the top-down way based on the national statistics utilization and the bottom-up way based on field data gathering. Results indicated that the scale of metal resources produced through domestic urban mine was 19.6 trillion won, which corresponds to approximately 22 percent of metal demand in korea. The number of firms for urban mining was 917, and they are mostly placed in metropolitan area and Gyeongsang province. It was also found that about 58 percent of urban mining firms was in small business level less than 10 employees. Compared to the results in 2009, the number of urban mining companies in 2014 generally increased, and that of rare metal companies grew up significantly. This study is particularly different from the conventional statistics investigation on the point of the actual scale findings of metal resources based on the field data.

Process Planning Method under Make-to-Order Production System using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 수주생산시스템의 공정계획방안)

  • Oh, Kyung-Mo;Park, Chang-Kwon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2005
  • The manufacturing industry with Make-to-Order production system is difficult to decide the standard information for the product and the demand is variable to estimate. In this paper, we concerned with the process planning method using data mining in the manufacturing industry with Make-to-Order environment. The subject of our study is the industry transformer plant which is received an diverse order of customer and then produced the product. Currently, process planning method is classified the standard information by hand based on the acquired knowledge through the experience. The standard information stored the various information, such as work sequence, time and so on. This process planning method needs an experts which possesses the field experience for several years. For the product specification which is varied in each order, current process planning method is not efficient due to need many times To solve this problem, we extract the information using data mining process for each processing time, and then construct the knowledge base. We propose a method which is the process planning of the industry transformer product in Make-to-Order environment using the knowledge base.

Manufacturing process improvement of offshore plant: Process mining technique and case study

  • Shin, Sung-chul;Kim, Seon Yeob;Noh, Chun-Myoung;Lee, Soon-sup;Lee, Jae-chul
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.329-347
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    • 2019
  • The shipbuilding industry is characterized by order production, and various processes are performed simultaneously in the construction of ships. Therefore, effective management of the production process and productivity improvement form important key factors in the industry. For decades, researchers and process managers have attempted to improve processes by using business process analysis (BPA). However, conventional BPA is time-consuming, expensive, and mainly based on subjective results generated by employees, which may not always correspond to the actual conditions. This paper proposes a method to improve the production process of offshore plant modules by analysing the process mining data obtained from the shipbuilding industry. Process mining uses information accumulated from the system-provided event logs to generate a process model and determine the values hidden within the process. The discovered process is visualized as a process model. Subsequently, alternatives are proposed by brainstorming problems (such as bottlenecks or idle time) in the process. The results of this study can aid in productivity improvement (idle time or bottleneck reduction in the production process) in conjunction with a six-sigma technique or ERP system. In future, it is necessary to study the standardization of the module production processes and development of the process monitoring system.

Case Analysis for Introduction of Machine Learning Technology to the Mining Industry (머신러닝 기술의 광업 분야 도입을 위한 활용사례 분석)

  • Lee, Chaeyoung;Kim, Sung-Min;Choi, Yosoon
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated use cases of machine learning technology in domestic medical, manufacturing, finance, automobile, urban sectors and those in overseas mining industry. Through a literature survey, it was found that the machine learning technology has been widely utilized for developing medical image information system, real-time monitoring and fault diagnosis system, security level of information system, autonomous vehicle and integrated city management system. Until now, the use cases have not found in the domestic mining industry, however, several overseas projects have found that introduce the machine learning technology to the mining industry for improving the productivity and safety of mineral exploration or mine development. In the future, the introduction of the machine learning technology to the mining industry is expected to spread gradually.

A Quality Data Mining System in TFT-LCD Industry (TFT-LCD 산업에서의 품질마이닝 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nam, Ho-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2006
  • Data mining is a useful tool for analyzing data from different perspectives and for summarizing them into useful information. Recently, the data mining methods are applied to solving quality problems of the manufacturing processes. This paper discusses the problems of construction of a quality mining system, which is based on the various data mining methods. The quality mining system includes recipe optimization, significant difference test, finding critical processes, forecasting the yield. The contents and system of this paper are focused on the TFT-LCD manufacturing process. We also provide some illustrative field examples of the quality mining system.

A study on time based performance evaluation of the steel industry using data mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 철강기업의 시간당 수익성 탐색 및 예측)

  • 유성찬;안영효;진광우;박명섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2003
  • A performance measure is the critical work of business processes. Especially it is necessary to explore and forecast the profits per hour through this activity. However there have been rarely studied on specific fields, like the steel industry. Therfore this study analyzes and evaluates the time based performance of the steel industry using data mining.

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An Interactive Planning and Scheduling Framework for Optimising Pits-to-Crushers Operations

  • Liu, Shi Qiang;Kozan, Erhan
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an interactive planning and scheduling framework are proposed for optimising operations from pits to crushers in ore mining industry. Series of theoretical and practical operations research techniques are investigated to improve the overall efficiency of mining systems due to the facts that mining managers need to tackle optimisation problems within different horizons and with different levels of detail. Under this framework, mine design planning, mine production sequencing and mine transportation scheduling models are integrated and interacted within a whole optimisation system. The proposed integrated framework could be used by mining industry for reducing equipment costs, improving the production efficiency and maximising the net present value.