• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimum Mean-Squared Error

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An Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm for Smart Antenna Applied to an MC-CDMA System with co-channel Interference in Ricean fading channel

  • Tuan, Le-Minh;Su, Pham-Van;Kim, Jewoo;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an adaptive beamforming algorithm, based on the Minimum Mean Squared Error (MMSE) criterion, is devised fer adaptive antenna applied to an MC-CDMA system. A new method for updating the weight vector is derived. Computer simulations show that proposed algorithm is capable of rejecting co-channel interference that affects the MC-CDMA system. Thus, the BER performance of the MC-CDMA system is improved compared with that of the MC-CDMA system without using adaptive antenna and that of the DS-CDMA system with adaptive antenna in multi-path Ricean fading channel.

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Achievable Throughput of SDMA System with Linear Receivers (다중 사용자 다이버시티가 있는 선형 수신기 기반의 공간 분할 다중접속 시스템의 최대 전송률 분석)

  • Ahn, Min-Ki;Park, Seok-Hwan;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7A
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    • pp.649-653
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    • 2011
  • This paper basically considers a space-division multiple-access (SDMA) systems where all nodes including the base station and mobile stations are equipped with equal number of antennas. In the SDMA system, for each transmit antenna, the user corresponding to the largest signal-to-interference-plus-noise (SINR) is selected to be supported. In this environment with the minimum mean squared error receivers, we analyze the average throughput using the previous works.

Asymptotic Characteristics of MSE-Optimal Scalar Quantizers for Generalized Gamma Sources

  • Rhee, Ja-Gan;Na, Sang-Sin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5A
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2012
  • Characteristics, such as the support limit and distortions, of minimum mean-squared error (MSE) N-level uniform and nonuniform scalar quantizers are studied for the family of the generalized gamma density functions as N increases. For the study, MSE-optimal scalar quantizers are designed at integer rates from 1 to 16 bits/sample, and their characteristics are compared with corresponding asymptotic formulas. The results show that the support limit formulas are generally accurate. They also show that the distortion of nonuniform quantizers is observed to converge to the Panter-Dite asymptotic constant, whereas the distortion of uniform quantizers exhibits slow or even stagnant convergence to its corresponding Hui-Neuhoff asymptotic constant at the studied rate range, though it may stay at a close proximity to the asymptotic constant for the Rayleigh and Laplacian pdfs. Additional terms in the asymptote result in quite considerable accuracy improvement, making the formulas useful especially when rate is 8 or greater.

Improving Iterative Detection and Decoding Based on SC-MMSE with EXIT Analysis (EXIT 차트분석을 이용한 SC-MMSE기반 반복수신기의 성능 증대)

  • Nam, Jun-Yeong;Kim, Seong-Rak;Jeong, Hyeon-Gyu
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims to improve the design of iterative detection and decoding(IDD) based on the soft interference cancellation with minimum mean squared error(SC-MMSE) detector, which shows low performance compared to the maximum a posteriori(MAP) detector. By means of extrinsic information transfer(EXIT) chart analysis, such low performance may be attributed to that the "pure"(original) turbo principle is not always best for IDD. Thus, we propose a new IDD architecture based on the SC-MMSE detector which uses new a priori information. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed IDD is very close to that of IDD based on the MAP detector.

An Electronic Domain Chromatic Dispersion Monitoring Scheme Insensitive to OSNR Using Kurtosis

  • Kim, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Chung, Won-Zoo;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we present an electronic domain solution for chromatic dispersion (CD) monitoring algorithm based on the estimated time domain channel in electronic domain using channel estimation methods. The proposed scheme utilizes kurtosis as a CD measurement, directly computed from the estimated inter-symbol-interference (ISI) channel due to the CD distortion. Hence, the proposed scheme exhibits robust performance under OSNR variation, in contrast to the existing electronic domain approach based on minimum mean squared error (MMSE) fractionally-spaced equalizer taps [1]. The simulation results verify the CD monitoring ability of the proposed scheme.

Minimum Bias Design for Polynomial Regression (다항회귀모형에 대한 최소편의 실험계획)

  • Jang, Dae-Heung;Kim, Youngil
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2015
  • Traditional criteria for optimum experimental designs depend on the specifications of the model; however, there will be a dilemma when we do not have perfect knowledge about the model. Box and Draper (1959) suggested one direction to minimize bias that may occur in this situation. We will demonstrate some examples with exact solutions that provide a no-bias design for polynomial regression. The most interesting finding is that a design that requires less bias should allocate design points away from the border of the design space.

Bit-to-Symbol Mapping Strategy for LDPC-Coded Turbo Equalizers Over High Order Modulations (LDPC 부호 기반의 터보 등화기에 적합한 고차 변조 심볼사상)

  • Lee, Myung-Kyu;Yang, Kyeong-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5C
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we study the effect of bit-to-symbol mappings on the convergence behavior of turbo equalizers employing low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes over high order modulations. We analyze the effective SNR of the outputs from linear minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) equalizers and the convergence property of LDPC decoding for different symbol mappings. Numerical results show that the bit-reliability (BR) mapping provides better performance than random mapping in LDPC-coded turbo equalizers over high order modulations. We also verify the effect of symbol mappings through the noise threshold and error performance.

ISI and PAPR Immune IEEE 802.11p Channels Based on Single-Carrier Frequency Domain Equalizer

  • Ali, Ahmed;Dong, Wang;Renfa, Li;Eldesouky, Esraa
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5513-5529
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    • 2016
  • Doppler Effect is a prominent obstacle in vehicular networks, which dramatically increase the Bit-Error-Rate (BER). This problem is accompanied with the presence of the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems in which the Doppler shift interrupts the subcarriers orthogonality. Additionally, Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) are likely to occur which corrupt the received signal. In this paper, the single-carrier combined with the frequency domain equalizer (SC-FDE) is utilized as an alternative to the OFDM over the IEEE 802.11p uplink vehicular channels. The Minimum Mean Squared Error (MMSE) and Zero-Forcing (ZF) are employed in order to study the impact of these equalization techniques along with the SC-FDE on the propagation medium. In addition, we aim to enhance the BER, improve the transmitted signal quality and achieve ISI and PAPR mitigation. The proposed schemes are investigated and we found that the MMSE outperforms the ZF equalization under different Doppler shift effects and modulations.

An Adaptive Adjacent Cell Interference Mitigation Method for Eigen-Beamforming Transmission in Downlink Cellular Systems (하향 링크 셀룰러 시스템의 Eigen-Beamforming 전송을 위한 적응적 인접 셀 간섭 완화 방법)

  • Chang, Jae-Won;Kim, Se-Jin;Kim, Jae-Won;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2009
  • EB(Eigen-Beamforming) has widely been applied to MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) systems to form beams which maximize the effective signal-to-interference plus noise ratio(SINR) of the receiver using the singular value decomposition(SVD) of the MIMO channel. However, the signal detection performance for the mobile station near the cell boundary is severely degraded and the transmission efficiency decreases due to the influence of the interference signal from the adjacent cells. In this paper, we propose an adaptive interference mitigation method for the EB transmission, and evaluate the reception performance. In particular, a reception strategy which adaptively utilizes optimal combining(OC) and minimum mean-squared error for Intercell spatial demultiplexing(MMSE-lSD) is proposed, and the reception performance is investigated in terms of the effective SINR and system capacity. For the average system capacity, the proposed adaptive reception demonstrates the performance enhancement compared to the conventional EB reception using the receiver beamforming vector, and up to 2 bps/Hz performance gain is achieved for mobile station located at the cell edge.

An Integrated Process Control Scheme Based on the Future Loss (미래손실에 기초한 통합공정관리계획)

  • Park, Chang-Soon;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.247-264
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers the integrated process control procedure for detecting special causes in an ARIMA(0,1,1) process that is being adjusted automatically after each observation using a minimum mean squared error adjustment policy. It is assumed that a special cause can change the process mean and the process variance. We derive expressions for the process deviation from target for a variety of different process parameter changes, and introduce a control chart, based on the generalized likelihood ratio, for detecting special causes. We also propose the integrated process control scheme bases on the future loss. The future loss denotes the cost that will be incurred in a process remaining interval from a true out-of-control signal.