• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimum Mean Square Error(MMSE)

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Channel Estimation Based on LMS Algorithm for MIMO-OFDM System (MIMO-OFDM을 위한 LMS 알고리즘 기반의 채널추정)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1455-1461
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    • 2012
  • MIMO-OFDM which is one of core techniques for the high-speed mobile communication system requires the efficient channel estimation method with low estimation error and computational complexity, for accurately receiving data. In this paper, we propose a channel estimation algorithm with low channel estimation error comparing with LS which is primarily employed to the MIMO-OFDM system, and with low computational complexity comparing with MMSE. The proposed algorithm estimates channel vectors based on the LMS adaptive algorithm in the time domain, and the estimated channel vector is sent to the detector after FFT. We also suggest a preamble architecture for the proposed MIMO-OFDM channel estimation algorithm. The computer simulation example is provided to illustrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

FFT-based Channel Estimation Scheme in LTE-A Downlink System (LTE-A 하향링크 시스템을 위한 새로운 FFT 기반 채널 추정 기법)

  • Moon, Sangmi;Chu, Myeonghun;Kim, Hanjong;Kim, Daejin;Hwang, Intae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the channel estimation scheme for Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) downlink system. The proposed scheme uses the fast fourier transform (FFT) interpolation scheme for the user moving at a high speed. The FFT interpolation scheme converts the channel frequency response obtained from least square (LS) or minimum mean square error (MMSE) channel estimation scheme to time domain channel impulse response by taking the inverse FFT (IFFT). After windowing the channel response in the time domain, we can obtain the channel frequency response by taking the FFT. We perform the system level simulation based on 20MHz bandwidth of 3GPP LTE-A downlink system. Simulation results show that the proposed channel estimation scheme can improve signal-to-noise-plus-interference ratio (SINR), throughput, and spectral efficiency of conventional system.

Low-Complexity Speech Enhancement Algorithm Based on IMCRA Algorithm for Hearing Aids (보청기를 위한 IMCRA 기반 저연산 음성 향상 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Yuyong;Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed a low-complexity speech enhancement algorithm based on a improved minima controlled recursive averaging (IMCRA) and log minimum mean square error (logMMSE). The IMCRA algorithm track the minima value of input power within buffers in local window and identify the speech presence using ratio between input power and its minima value. In this process, many number of operations are required. To reduce the number of operations of IMCRA algorithm, minima value is tracked using time-varying frequency-dependent smoothing based on speech presence probability. The proposed algorithm enhanced speech quality by 2.778%, 3.481%, 2.980% and 2.162% in 0, 5, 10 and 15dB SNR respectively and reduced computational complexity by average 9.570%.

Performance Evaluation of Satellite System Based on Transmission Beamformer (송신 빔형성기 기반의 위성 시스템 구조 성능평가)

  • Mun, Ji-Youn;Hwang, Myeong-Hwan;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.713-720
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    • 2018
  • The Signal Intelligence (SIGINT) system based on Angle-of-Arrival(AOA) estimation, interference suppression, and transmission beamforming techniques is a cutting edge technology for efficiently collecting various signal information. In this paper, we present the efficient structure of a satellite system consisted of an AOA estimator, an adaptive beamformer, a signal processing and D/B unit, and a transmission beamformer, for collecting signal information. For accurately estimating AOAs of various signals, efficiently suppressing interference or jamming signals, and efficiently transmitting the collected information or data, we employ Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC), Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR), and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) algorithms, respectively. Also, we evaluate and analysis the performance of the presented satellite system through the computer simulation.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Beamforming System Based on Planar Array Antenna (평면 배열 안테나 기반의 적응 빔형성 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Mun, Ji-Youn;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1207-1212
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    • 2018
  • The signal intelligence (SIGINT) technology is actively used for collecting various data, in a number of fields, including a military industry. In order to collect the signal information and data and to transmit/receive the collected data efficiently, the accurate angle-of-arrival (AOA) information is required and communication disturbance from the interference or jamming signal should be minimized. In this paper, we present the structure of an adaptive beam-forming satellite system based on the planar array antenna, for collecting and transmitting/receiving the signal information and data efficiently. The presented adaptive beam-forming system consists of an antenna in the form of a planar array, an AOA estimator based on the Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm, an adaptive Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) interference canceler, a signal processing and D/B unit, and a transmission beamformer based on Minimum mean Square Error (MMSE). In addition, through the computer simulation, we evaluate and analyze the performance of the proposed system.

Simplified MMSE Detection with SoIC for Iterative Receivers in Multiple Antenna Systems (다중 안테나 시스템에서 연 간섭 제거를 이용한 저 복잡도 MMSE 신호 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyung;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2009
  • Simplified minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection technique combined with soft interference cancellation(SoIC) is proposed for iterative receivers in multiple antenna systems. To avoid repeated matrix inversions required to obtain the MMSE filter coefficients during the iteration between the soft detector and decoder, simplified matrix inversion techniques are applied to calculate the filter coefficient matrix. Simulation results show that the proposed MMSE detections with SoIC indicate a comparable or slightly degraded detection performance while achieving a significantly reduced complexity as compared to the conventional MMSE detection with SoIC.

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Analysis of Communication Performance According to Detection Sequence of MMSE Soft Decision Interference Cancellation Scheme for MIMO System (다중 입출력 시스템 MMSE 연판정 간섭 제거 기법의 검출 순서에 따른 통신 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Hee-Kwon;Kim, Deok-Chan;Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.636-642
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we analyzed BER (Bit Error Rate) communication performance according to the detection order of MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) based soft decision interference cancellation. As the detection order method, antenna index order method, absolute value magnitude order method of channel elements, absolute value sum order method of channel elements, and SNR (Signal Noise Ratio) order method are proposed. BER performance for the scheme was measured and analyzed. As a simulation environment, 16-QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) modulation is used in an uncoded environment of an M×M multiple-input multiple-output system, and an independent Rayleigh attenuation channel is considered. The simulation results show that the performance gain is about 1.5dB when the SNR-based detection order method is M=4, and the performance gain is about 3.5dB when M=8 and about 3.5dB when M=16. The more BER performance was confirmed, the more the detection order method of the received signal prevented the interference and error spreading occurring in the detection process.

A Study for Co-channel Interference Cancelation Algorithm with Channel Estimation for WBAN System Application (WBAN 환경에서 채널 추정 기반의 공용 채널 간섭 제거 기술)

  • Choi, Won-Seok;Kim, Jeong-Gon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6C
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze and compare several co-channel interference mitigation algorithms for WBAN application in 2.4 GHz ISM frequency bands. ML (Maximum Likelihood), OC (Optimal Combining) and MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) has been considered for the possible techniques for interference cancellation in view of the trade off between the performance and the complexity of implementation. Based on the channel model of IEEE 802.15.6 standard, simulation results show that ML and OC attains the lower BER performance than that of MMSE if we assume the perfect channel estimation. But, ML and OC have the additional requirement of implementation for his own and other users's channel estimation process, hence, besides the BER performance, the complexity of implementation and the sensitivity to channel estimation error should be considered since it requires the simple and small sized equipment for WBAN system application. In addition, the gap of detection BER performance between ML, OC and MMSE is much decreased under the imperfect channel estimation if we adopt real channel estimation process, therefore, in order to apply to WBAN system, the trade off between the BER performance and complexity of implemetation should be seriously considered to decide the best co-channel interference cancellation for WBAN system application.

Error Performance of UWB-MIMO system according to channel detection methods (UWB-MIMO 시스템에서 채널 검파 방식에 따른 성능 비교분석)

  • Kang, Yun-Jeong;Baek, Sun-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, binary pulse-position modulation (2PPM) time-hoping (TH) ultra-wideband (UWB) system is applied to multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system using vertical bell lab layered space-time (V-BLAST) structure to achieve high-data-rate communications. This UWB-MIMO system and its receivers are analyzed, and its BER performances are evaluated. In the receiver, various MIMO detection algorithms such as zero-forcing (ZF), ZF-ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC), minimum-mean-square-error (MMSE), MMSE-OSIC and maximum likelihood (ML) are comparatively studied.

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Design of Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for Multi-Input Multi-Output Systems (Multi-Input Multi-Output System을 위한 Low-Density Parity-Check codes 설계)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hwan;Heo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we design an irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) code for a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system. The considered MIMO system is minimum mean square error soft-interference cancellation (MMSE-SIC) detector. The MMSE-SIC detector and the LDPC decoder exchange soft information and consist a turbo iterative detection and decoding receiver. Extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) charts are used to obtain the edge degree distribution of the irregular LDPC code which is optimized for the input-output transfer chart of the MMSE-SIC detector. It is shown that the performance of the designed LDPC code is much better than that of conventional LDPC code optimized for the AWGN channel.

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