• Title/Summary/Keyword: Millimeter Wave Communication

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A Conditional Clustering Scheme for Hybrid NOMA in Millimeter Wave Communication System

  • Nguyen, Thanh Ngoc;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2019
  • Millimeter-wave (mmWave) and Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are expected to be the major techniques that lead to the next generation wireless communication. NOMA provides a high spectrum efficiency by sharing of spatial resources among users in the same frequency band. Meanwhile, millimeter-wave gives a huge underutilized bandwidth at extremely high frequency band (EHF) which covers 30GHz to 300GHz. These techniques have been proven in several recent literatures to achieve high data rates. The combination of NOMA and millimeter-wave techniques further improves average sum capacities, as well as reduces the interference compared to conventional wireless communication systems. In this paper, we focus on hybrid NOMA system working in millimeter-wave frequency. We propose a clustering algorithm used for a hybrid NOMA scheme to optimize the usage of wireless resources. The proposed clustering algorithm adds several conditions in grouping users and defining clusters to increase the probability of the successful superposition decoding process. The performance of the proposed clustering algorithm is investigated in hybrid NOMA system and compared with the conventional orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme.

Experimental Analyses and Millimeter Wave Signal Generation Using Sideband Injection Locking Method (측파대 광 주입 락킹 기법을 이용한 밀리미터파 신호생성 및 실험적 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2769-2774
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed sideband injection locking method, heterodyne technique, to generate millimeter-wave signal. Microwave signals in cellular broadband mobile communication networks and distributed networks can favorably be generated and distributed by optical techniques. In principle, these techniques have already been investigated for optical control of phase-array antennas, characterization of photo-detector and phase locking of millimeter-wave oscillators and now being applied to wireless communications. The generation and transmission of millimeter-wave radio signals by optical means is of interest for future pico-cell broadband mobile communication system, especially for systems operating at frequencies of tens of GHz applicable to LMDS. We experimented and analysed the generation of millimeter wave signal.

V-band CPW receiver chip set using GaAs PHEMT (GaAs PHEMT를 이용한 V-band CPW receiver chip set 설계 및 제작)

  • W. Y. Uhm;T. S. Kang;D. An;Lee, B. H.;Y. S. Chae;Park, H. M.;J. K. Rhee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2002
  • We have designed and fabricated a low-cost, V-band CPW receiver chip set using GaAs PHEMT technology for the application of millimeter-wave wireless communication systems. Low noise amplifiers and down-converters were developed for this chip set. The fabricated low noise amplifier showed an S$\sub$21/ gain of 14.9 ㏈ at 60 ㎓ and a noise figure of 4.1 ㏈ at 52 ㎓. The down-converter exhibited a high conversion gain of 2 ㏈ at the low LO Power of 0 ㏈m. This work demonstrates that the GaAs PHEMT technology is a viable low-cost solution for V-band applications.

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Analysis of MCF in Millimeter Wave Systems (밀리미터파 시스템에서의 MCF 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2006
  • Millimeter waves can be used for high resolution ranging and imaging. As the necessity of high-speed multimedia communication increases, millimeter wave systems are being developed since they are useful for wide band communication considering the shortage of available spectrum bands. However, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of millimeter propagation in the atmosphere to assess the performance of millimeter wave systems. MCF and intensity fluctuations describe atmospheric effects on millimeter wave propagation. Using the quasi-optical method, a method is investigated to obtain MCF from the intensity distribution of focal plane. Also, a practical method is proposed to compute MCF from the flux measurement in the antenna focal plane.

Wireless Communication using Millimeter-Wave Envelope Detector (밀리미터파 포락선 검파기를 이용한 무선통신)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Jang, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed the wireless communication system using millimeter-wave envelope detector. The sub-harmonic mixer based on schottky barrier diode was used in the transmitter. The receiver was used millimeter-wave envelope detector. The transmitter was composed of schottky diode sub-harmonic mixer, frequency tripler, and horn antenna. The receiver was composed of horn antenna, millimeter-wave envelope detector, low pass filter, base band amplifier, and limiting amplifier. At 1.485 Gbps and 300 GHz, the eye-diagram showed a very good performance as measured by the error free. Communication distance is reduced compared to the heterodyne receiver, but compact and lightweight is possible.

Measurement-Based Propagation Channel Characteristics for Millimeter-Wave 5G Giga Communication Systems

  • Lee, Juyul;Liang, Jinyi;Kim, Myung-Don;Park, Jae-Joon;Park, Bonghyuk;Chung, Hyun Kyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1041
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents millimeter-wave (mmWave) propagation characteristics and channel model parameters including path loss, delay, and angular properties based on 28 GHz and 38 GHz field measurement data. We conducted measurement campaigns in both outdoor and indoor at the best potential hotspots. In particular, the model parameters are compared to sub-6 GHz parameters, and system design issues are considered for mmWave 5G Giga communications. For path loss modeling, we derived parameters for both the close-in free space model and the alpha-beta-gamma model. For multipath models, we extracted delay and angular dispersion characteristics including clustering results.

Performance Analysis of DS-CDMA System in Millimeter-Wave Fading Channel (밀리미터파 페이딩 채널에서 DS-COMA시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.544-550
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed the radio wave propagation characteristics of the next-generation ultrafast wireless communication system in millimeter-wave fading channel. For considering doppler shift and Rayleigh fading simultaneously, the fading simulator of Jakes model implemented and analyzed the performance of the next-generation wireless communication system. In addition, the error rate characteristics of DS-CDMA system analyzed in the millimeter-wave fading channel and the system performance improved by coding technique and diversity technique.

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Millimeter-wave signal Generation using Heterodyne Technique (헤테로다인 기법을 이용한 밀리미터파 신호 생성)

  • 김정태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1334-1340
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We have proposed an Heterodyne technique to generate millimeter-wave signal. Microwave signals in cellular broadband mobile communication networks and distributed networks can favorably be generated and distributed by optical techniques. In principle, these techniques have already been investigated for optical control of phase- array antennas, characterization of photo-detector and phase locking of millimeter-wave oscillators and now being applied to wireless communications. The generation and transmission of millimeter-wave radio signals by optical means is of interest for future pico-cell broadband mobile communication system, especially for systems operating at frequencies of 300Hz.

Design and Fabrication of Low LO Power V-band CPW Mixer Module

  • Dan An;Lee, Bok-Hyung;Chae, Yeon-Sik;Park, Hyun-Chang;Park, Hyung-Moo;Chun, Young-Hoon;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1133-1136
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    • 2002
  • We designed and fabricated a low local oscillation (LO) power V-band CPW mixer module using a CPW-to-waveguide transition technology for the application of millimeter-wave wireless communication systems. The mixer was designed using a unique gate mixing architecture to achieve simultaneously a low LO input power, a high conversion gain, and good LO-RF isolation characteristics. The fabricated mixer exhibited a high conversion gain of 2 dB at a low LO power of 0 dBm. For data transmission of the 60 ㎓ wireless LNA systems, we fabricated a CPW-to-waveguide converter module of WR-15 type and mounted the fabricated mixer in the converter module. The fabricated V-band mixer exhibited a higher conversion gain and a lower LO input power than other reported V-band mixers.

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Thirty-two-tupling frequency millimeter-wave generation based on eight Mach-Zehnder modulators connected in parallel

  • Xinqiao Chen;Siyuan Dai;Zhihan Li;Wenyao Ba;Xu Chen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2024
  • A new method is proposed to generate a 32-tupling frequency millimeter wave (MMW) with eight Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs) connected in parallel. Theoretical analyses and simulation experiments are conducted. The optical sideband suppression ratio (OSSR) of the obtained ±16th order optical sidebands are 61.54 dB and 61.42 dB, and the radio frequency spurious suppression ratios (RFSSRs) of the generated 32-tupling frequency MMW are 55.52 dB and 55.27 dB based on the theoretical analysis and simulation experiments, respectively; these outcomes verified the feasibility of the new method. The main parameters used to affect the stability of the generated signal are the modulation index and extinction ratio of MZM. Their effects on the OSSR and RFSSR of the generated signals are investigated when they deviate from their designed values. Compared with the other proposed methods for the generation of 32-tupling frequency MMW by MZM, our method has the best spectral purity and stability, and it is expected to have important MMW over fiber applications.