• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.25 no.7
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• pp.953-960
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• 2019

The Miller cycle is a diesel engine that has been developed in recent years that it can reduce NOx and improve fuel consumption by reducing the compression ratio through intake valve closing (IVC) time control. The Miller cycle can be divided into the early Miller method of closing the intake valve before the bottom dead center (BDC) and the late Miller method of closing the intake valve after the BDC. At low speeds, the late Miller method is advantageous as it can increase the volumetric efficiency; while at medium and high speeds, the early Miller method is advantageous because of the high internal temperature reduction effect due to the expansion of the intake air during the piston lowering from IVC to BDC. Therefore, in consideration of the ef ects of the early and late Miller methods, it is necessary to adopt the most suitable Miller method for the operating conditions. In this study, a two-stage turbo charge system was applied to four-stroke engines and the process of enhancing the Miller effect through a reduction of the intake and exhaust valve overlap as well as the valve change adjustment mechanism were considered. As a result, the ef ects of fuel consumption and Tmax reduction were confirmed by adopting the Miller cycle with a two-stage supercharge, a reduction of valve overlap, and an increase of suction valve lift.

• Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.299-302
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• 1995

Many air quality models have been used for Environmental impact assessments. Miller-Holzworth model suggested by Holzworth is a simple air quality model is frequently used for air quality assessments in korea. Miller-Holzworth model suggested by Holzworth is a simple air quality model for the ground-level area source, The model estimates the pollutants concentration averaged over the wind centerline. An error involved in the Miller-Holzworth model was first indentified by Calder in 1977. But the model has been used without correction for unsuitable cases in Korea. This paper corrected that error and modified model formulation for application to urban and rural areas.

• Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.189-193
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• 2014

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of Lycium chinense Miller fruit and its representative constituent betaine on reduction of immobility time and blood parameters in balb/c mice. METHODS AND RESULTS: We investigated the immobility time and the changes in aspects of blood biochemical parameters by the administration of L. chinense Miller fruit and its representative constituent betaine, after the forced swimming test. The immobility time was significantly reduced about 41.3% and 53.6%, respectively, in the animal of L. chinense Miller fruit and its representative constituent betaine-administrated group for 7 days, in comparison with that of the control group. The level of blood urea nitrogen was significantly decreased in L. chinense Miller fruit and its representative constituent betaine-treated group compared with the control group (P < 0.05), respectively. In addition, the interlukin-2 levels of mice in L. chinense Miller fruit and betaine treated group was increased compared with the control group. CONCLUSION: These results indicate that L. chinense Miller fruit and betaine might be helpful in the immune function improvement, enhance physical stamina, and fatigue recovery.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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• 2003.12a
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• pp.299-306
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 현재 사용되고 있는 소수성 검정 알고리즘의 효율성을 비교하여 효과적인 알고리즘 사용에 관한 방향을 제시하려 한다. 현재 가장 일반적으로 사용하고 있는 Miller-Rabin 소수성검정법(Miller-Rabin primality test)에 대하여, Miller-Rabin 소수성 검정법 이외에 다른 확률적 소수성 검정법으로 제안된 Frobenius-Grantham 소수성 검정법(Frobenius-Grantham primality test) 이 있다. 그러나 합성수 판별에 대한 확률적 우세함에도 불구하고, Miller-Rabin 소수성 검정법을 대체하고 있지 못하는 이유는 시간복잡도(time complexity)가 Randomized polynomial time이기 때문에 같은 확률에 대한 평균 실행 속도가 Miller-Rabin 소수성 검정법보다 크게 효율적이지 못하기 때문이다. 또한, 2002년 Manindra Agrawal이 제시한 AKS 알고리즘(AKS algorithm)은 최초의 다항식 시간내 결정적 소수성 검정법(Polynomial time deterministic primality test)이지만, 시간 복잡도에서 다항식의 차수가 높기 때문에 현재 사용되고 있는 확률적 소수성 검정법(Probabilistic primality test)을 대체하지 못할 것으로 사료된다. 본 논문에서는 최근 발표된 소수성 검정법인 Frobenius-Grantham 소수성 검정법, AKS 알고리즘과 기존의 Miller-Rabin 소수성 검정법의 장단점을 비교·분석해 보고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.25 no.6_2
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• pp.1091-1095
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• 2022

Dynamic stability of the main spindle system shall be ensured when operating the planer miller for remanufacturing the planer miller. This paper explains the analysis process that determines the stability of the planer miller spindle system in the design stage using ANSYS, an analysis program. First, the dynamic stability of the main spindle system is verified through risk speed analysis in the rated RPM range of the planer miller through ANSYS Modal Analysis, and second, the stability and durability of the main spindle system are verified through ANSYS nCode Analysis.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.241-250
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• 2015

In this paper, we present novel high-speed transmission schemes for high-speed ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification communication. For high-speed communication, tags communicate with a reader using a high-speed Miller (HS-Miller) encoding and multiple antennas, and a reader communicates with tags using extended pulse-interval encoding (E-PIE). E-PIE can provide up to a two-fold faster data rate than conventional pulse-interval encoding. Using HS-Miller encoding and orthogonal multiplexing techniques, tags can achieve a two- to three-fold faster data rate than Miller encoding without degrading the demodulation performance at a reader. To verify the proposed transmission scheme, the MATLAB/Simulink model for high-speed backscatter based on an HS-Miller modulated subcarrier has been designed and simulated. The simulation results show that the proposed transmission scheme can achieve more than a 3 dB higher BER performance in comparison to a Miller modulated subcarrier.

• Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.842-844
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• 2003

Miller Fisher syndrome is characterized by ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and areflexia and develops after respiratory tract viral infection. Other events are GI tract infection, vaccination, digitalis intoxication, insect bite and delivery. Diagnosis of Miller Fisher syndrome can be made with clinical history taking, cardinal symptoms and normal findings of CT or MRI. We have experienced a case of Miller Fisher syndrome and treated with herbal medicine, eletro-acupuncture at paralytic external ophthalmic muscles. We enforced electro-acupuncture for 10 minutes daily. We used the PG-306 electro-acupuncture products(Suzuki Iryoki Co. Japan) and applied the low consequence wave of 1-8Hz. In 3 months, all the main symptoms disappered and the patient improved in health. Based on this experience, herbal medicine and eletro-acupuncture can be applied to the Miller Fisher syndrome.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.47-52
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• 2016

Miller timing is one of the promising ways which can improve the fuel consumption of internal combustion engines. Indeed, Miller timing employing an early intake valve close is widely applied to large diesel and gas engines to enhance performance and reduce NOx emissions. In this study, performance evaluation is carried out by 1-D cycle simulation in order to estimate the effect of Miller CAM timing before BDC for a 32 L turbocharged diesel engine. To optimize Miller CAM timing, a single stage turbocharger is matched with an early intake valve close since boost pressure is a significant parameter that can control compression work in a turbocharged engine. The engine simulation result shows that there is enough potential to improve fuel consumption rate and also reduce NOx emissions at the same time.Abstract here.

• Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.31-36
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• 2001

The Otto Cycle of conventional gasoline engine has no difference between compression ratio and expension ratio. because of the same length of 4 strokes : Intake, compression, expension, exhaust. On the other hand, miller cycle engine achieves both low-compression ratio and high-compression ratio by shortening the length of compression stroke among 4 strokes. Therefore miller cycle engine is essential for lessening knocking and improving heat efficiency. This paper Is designed to discribe not only principle and the development trend of miller cycle engine but also the control system and the technical characteristics of it.

• The Journal of Korean Medicine
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.98-105
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• 2000

Miller Fisher syndrome is characterized by acute external ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and areflexia in the abscence of significant motor or sensory deficit in the limbs and usually results in a complete recovery. Most cases have anteceding events like upper respiratory infection or other viral infections. Its accurate anatomic lesion sites and pathogenesis is still unknown. Recently we experienced a 47 year-old man who had a sudden onset of complete total ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, diplopia and whose condition was improved through Oriental medical treatment.