• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.30-42
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• 1996

This study deals with an optimal firecar location and allocation models under uncertain enemy attack at the airforce base. It allocates just one firecar on the runaway and the other firecars on the headquarter of firecar company in usual situation. It is possible for several facilities at the airforce base to be attacked simultaneously by missiles enemy air attacker, other things under uncertain enemy attack. We formulate two stochastic LP location-allocation models to deal with uncertainty. One model is to locate all firecars on one site like present situation. We generate a new firecar location with a weighted average method. We call this model "centralized allocation model". The other model is to distribute firecars on several possible sites. We call this model "distributed allcoation model". Finally, we compare two models with computer experimentations on 8 airforce bases.on 8 airforce bases.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.310-318
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• 2011

군 비행장은 군용 항공기와 더불어 민간 항공기 운항의 증가와 추진력이 좋은 신형 기종의 도입으로 인하여 소음 및 진동에 의한 민원이 증가하고 있으며, 특히 군 비행장 내에 근무하고 있는 장병 뿐 아니라 군 가족에게도 이러한 소음과 진동이 과다하게 노출되고 있다. 그러나 군 비행장내 소음 및 진동 실태조사는 전무한 실정으로 건축물 신축시 소음 및 진동의 영향을 고려하지 않고 있어 활주로 인접 건축물의 타일 등 내부 마감재가 탈락하는 문제뿐 아니라 관사와 같은 거주지역의 건설 위치를 결정하는데 기준이 없어 건축물의 진동에 의한 영향 최소화 및 적절한 진동대책 수립이 불가능한 현실이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 군 비행장내 소음 및 진동 실태조사를 수행하고 실태조사 자료를 통계분석 방법을 이용해 건축물의 진동량을 예측 할 수 있는 정량평가 모델을 도출하였으며, 군 비행장내 건축물의 용도별 건축물 설치기준을 제안하였다. 이는 향후 군 비행장내 건축물 신축 및 비행장 신설 시 적합한 건축물 설치를 위한 기준을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.113-127
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to find the level of satisfaction and preferences regarding the mess provisions in the three military bases in Daegu, Korea. A total of 325 military personnel was surveyed for this study. The content of examinations consisted of the general characteristics, satisfaction, awareness, and preference for the mess. Furthermore, I investigated the general menu on a daily basis with the most or the least-preferred food. As a result, I found that fried dishes are most preferred by military personnel, and they second and third in their preferences are boiled, and mixed with dressing. I also found that military personnel like meat, sweets like ice-cream, fried pork chops or chicken, and fatty and processed food like hamburgers. On the other hand, they do not like dishes made with bean sprouts, squid, fish or kimchi. On the basis of the results, a balanced diet is needed for military personnel through the research and development of recipes using some of the least favorite ingredients such as fish, squid, and vegetables.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.123-132
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• 2009

Civil petitions and law suits against the military rifle shooting noise have been increased because many military shooting ranges are located near civilian residential area. In order to solve the noise problems, military have devised various methods. In this study, propagation properties of rifle shot through atmosphere were investigated. The military rifle shooting noise level at 5m from muzzle was between $l14{\sim}120dB$ in all directions. The noise level loom both backward and sideward away from system firing range consisting lines of 8 shooting locations were 90dB, when shots were all fired within 10 seconds. At present some of military bases established sound barriers, muzzle enclosures, silencers, and indoor shooting ranges to reduce noises and these prevention methods can reduce noise by $5{\sim}20dB,\;5{\sim}9dB,\;5{\sim}13dB,\;40{\sim}50dB$, respectively. Even though indoor shooting range has the best performance, it requires very expensive construction cost and has short length between target and shooter. In comparison, muzzle enclosure is cheap, but because it is installed in fixed position it can only be used in one shooting position. Therefore a commander should select appropriate methods to reduce military rifle shooting noise considering distance from residential area to the range, mission of military training, budget, etc.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.105-126
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• 1989

A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a system designed to capture, store, manipulate, retrieve and display the data which are referenced to geographic location. With the progress of computer graphics technologies, GIS is now become applicable to microcomputer level. A prototype Sea Information System (SIS) applicable to microcomputer has been developed for serving informations related to naval operations in the special sea areas. This system includes GIS technologies, cartographic data captured through the tablet digitizer. which results immediate displaying on pen plotters. GIS provides users with menu-driven user interface for the retrieval of informations concerning military zones, patrol area of war ship, naval bases, radar sites and its search area, missile stations, and ships' current positions. The system is currently applicable to IBM PC/AT. Minimal hardware configuration consists 640k RAM, hard disk, and pen plotter or dot matrix printer.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.146-161
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• 1998

This article develops model of the nonstationary state behavior of the multiechelon spare parts provisioning systems. This study is concerned with a problem of determining the near optimal requirements level of the spare parts, especially Concurrent Spare Parts(CSP). CSP is supplied with the procurement of new equipment system, and is used to sustain the equipment without resupply during the initial coverage period. We consider this situation as a multiechelon inventory model with several bases and one depot. And we assume an equipment system which consists of many types of parts would grounded if one of the parts fail. Also this multiechelon CSP problem is considering the nonstationary poisson failure process and nonstationary exponential repair process in a dynamic environment. We develop an efficient computational procedure to find the near optimal number of spare parts minimizing the total expected cost, while achieving the required system availability. Finally we present a simple example of suggested method.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.123-135
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• 1979

Weapon System effectiveness indices are a key factor to the cost-effectiveness analysis in the process of allocating national resources in an optimal fashion. First part of this paper reviews the need of weapon -effectiveness indices, historical development of methodologies on military strength evaluation with various models of indices, and the interrelation-ship between weapon effectiveness indices and war-game. Second part of this paper analyzes the concepts and usage of the already developed methodologies, i .e., index of power, weapon lethality index (W.L.I.), index of fire power potential (I.F.P), fire power potential (F. P. P), and weapon effectiveness indices/weighted unit value (W. E. I/W. U. V.). Finally, weaknesses and limits of these methodologies are compared and evaluated. Result of this research shows that the W. L. I, I. F. P, and F. P. P seem to possess many non-scientific or ambiguous facets, but the W. E. I/W. U. V method produces more detailed, inclusive, and reasonable indices. The paper concludes with the emphasis on the importance of the provision of the theoretical bases to develop effectiveness indices which can be used to evaluate Korean weapon systems, and the early establishment of a specialized research group to manage and develop methodologies on the weapon effectiveness indices.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2013

The landfarming treatment for the remediation of the petroleum contaminated soil at the returned U.S. Military bases was investigated in this study. Specifically, the bioaugmentation performance using various commercially available petroleum-degrading bacteria was evaluated and the directions for enhancing the performance of the landfarming treatment were suggested. The environmental factors of the soils at the returned U.S. Military bases chosen for remediation indicate that the landfarming treatment can be used as the remediation technique; however, the addition of nitrogen or phosphorus is required. The lab-scale landfarming treatment tests using the model soil and the site soil showed that the degradation efficiency was greater with the model soil than the site soil and that the treatment performance was not affected by the number of bacteria present in the soil in the range of $10^6-10^{12}$ CFU/g. These results suggest that the successful landfarming treatment depends on the petroleum degradability of bacteria used and the environmental conditions during the treatment rather than the number of petroleum-degrading bacteria used.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.481-489
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• 2013

There are U.S. troops with a force about 290,000 strong stationed all around the world, approximately 150 countries. Among the troops, USFK has performed principal part with its stationing for 50 years against the military threat of North Korea. However, as a result of an investigation made into environmental contamination of several bases which were restituted from US to ROK by the Land Partnership Plan in the process of relocation of USFK, it was found that the area was contaminated by not only TPH and BTEX caused by diesel fuel and JP-8 but also various heavy metal over the standard level according to the operations of corps. Among these bases, 4 corps, each of which has different duties and function, were chosen to be analyzed for the characteristics and degrees of soil contamination. Fisrt of all, in armored camp the soil was contaminated by TPH and heavy metal (Zn, Ni, Pb) due to the repairing activities of tracked vehicles and shooting exercises. In army aviation camp, the soil was contaminated by TPH, BTEX and heavy metal (Zn, Cd) due to repairing activities of aircrafts. Also, in engineer camp there was contaminated area polluted by TPH and heavy metal (Zn, Pb) caused by open-air storage of various construction materials and TPH, BTEX and heavy metal (Zn, Pb, Cu) contamination of aircraft shooting area in shooting range camp were detected. Managing environment will be more effective when we identify the contaminative characteristics and take necessary measures in advance.

• 한국철학논집
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• 제35호
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• pp.361-384
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• 2012

본 논문은, 최상의 철학적 가치가 제반 범주에 관철되는 선진(先秦) 철학에 나타난 체계상의 특징을 고찰하는 가운데, 한비자의 법치(法治)와 술치(術治)의 결합 관계를 간과하거나 술치론 비판의 연장선상에서 한비자의 법치론을 오독하는 연구의 문제점을 지적한다. 이를 위해 인식론, 윤리론, 군사론 범주에서 비롯한 한비자 술치론의 입론사유를 분석하면서, 그 요지가 사건의 실제적 정황과 사물의 실질을 파악하여 상벌의 객관적 근거를 확보하는 것임을 논증한다. 한비자 술치론의 입론 근거는 다음의 세 가지이다. 첫째, 사물의 실질을 파악하고 사물의 자연적 본성에 부합한 직책과 직무를 부여하는 인식론 사유, 둘째, 정형화된 예법에 얽매이지 않고 법과 조화하며 이기적 본성을 자유롭게 발현시키는 윤리론 사유, 셋째, 사건과 사물의 실질을 정확하게 파악하기 위한 '궤사(詭詐)'의 군사론 사유이다. 이상의 세 가지 내용은 한비자의 술치론이 상벌의 객관적 근거 확보와 법의 공정한 시행을 위한 것임을 보여준다.