• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microwave device

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Thickness and Orientation Effect on the YBCO Thin Films For Microwave Device Applications (마이크로파 소자응용을 위한 YBCO 박막의 두께 및 증착온도에 관한 특성연구)

  • 이상렬;전희석;허창회;한경보;전창훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2002
  • The effect of the superconducting film thickness on the surface resistance has been investigated. Superconducting YBCO thin films have been grown on MgO substrates by pulsed laser deposition. The dependence of the orientation of YBCO film on thickness has been investigated by X-ray diffraction technique. X-ray diffraction indicated that the film orientation was changed by increasing the film thickness and by changing the substrate temperature. The microwave properties of the films with mixed orientations of a-axis and c-axis will be reported for the applications of microwave devices.

Development of Moisture Content Measurement Device for Paddy Rice using Microwave Free Space Transmission (마이크로파 자유공간 전송을 이용한 산물벼 함수율 측정장치 개발)

  • 김기복;김종헌;노상하
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to develop a grain moisture meter using microwave free space transmission technique at X-band frequency. The 10.5GHz microwave oscillator using a dielectric resonator was designed and fabricated to transmit electromagnetic wave through standard horn antenna to a sample holder with the wetted Hwasung and Chuchung rough rice(12.00∼26.25%). To detect the output voltage of transmitted wave from receiving horn antenna, the detector was composed of shottkey diode and RF impedance matching circuit. The regression model for measurement of grain moisture content was developed. Its correlation coefficient and standard error of prediction (SEP) were found to be 0.9882 and 0.657 respectively between measure and predicted moisture contents.

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Electrical Properties of Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide Transmission Line with a Abruptly broken Input-Output-taper for $LiNbO_3$Optical Modulator Electrode (급격히 꺾인 Taper를 갖는 Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide형 $LiNbO_34$전기광학변조기 전송선로의 전기적 특성)

  • 정운조;김성구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2000
  • A traveling-wave CPW(coplanar waveguide) electrode with abruptly broken input/output-taper for LiNbO$_3$optical modulator was designed and fabricated. The electrical characteristics of traveling-wave electrode on z-cut LiNbO$_3$crystal with SiO$_2$buffer layers were measured by network analyzer. To confirm the possibility of the electro-optic modulator electrode, detailed calculations of the impedance, microwave effective index and attenuation constants are presented as a function of the microwave electrode thickness, but the buffer layer thickness is fixed as 1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. These characteristics are discussed from the viewpoint of the device optimization and are expected to be design guides for the LiNbO$_3$modulator’s electrodes.

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Design of broad-band impedance matching networks for hybrid microwave amplifier applications (하이브리드 마이코로파 광대역 증폭기용 임피던스 정합회로 설계)

  • 김남태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.5
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the synthesis procedufe of impedance matching network is presented for broad-band microwave amplifier design, whereby amplifier operating in the octave bandwidth is designed and fabricated in detail. The transfer function of the matching netowrks is synthesized by chebyshev approximation and element values for the networks of specified topology are calculatd for various MILs and ripples. After the transistor is modeled by negative-image device model, the synthesis procedure for matching networks is applied to broad-band amplifier design which has electrical performance of about 12dB gain in 4 to 8GHz range. Experimental results obtained from the fabricated amplifier are shown to approach the electrical performance designed in the given frequency range. Construction of the impedance matching networks by transfer function synthesis is very useful method for the design of broad-band microwave amplifiers.

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A Study on Analysis and Design of HVC Embedded High Frequency Transformer for Microwave Oven (Inverter 구동 Microwave Oven용 HVC 내장형 고주파변압기의 해석 및 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, K.H.;Cho, J.S.;Mok, H.S.;Choe, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2001
  • A conventional power supply to drive a microwave oven has ferro-resonant transformer and high voltage capacitor(HVC). Though it is simple, transformer is bulky, heavy and has low-efficiency. To improve this defect, a high frequency inverter type power supply has been investigated and developed in recent years. But, because of additional control circuit and switching device, inverter-type power supply is more expensive than conventional one. In this study, The design procedure of a novel HVC embedded high frequency transformer is proposed for down-sizing and cost reduction of Inverter-type power supply. Also, equivalent circuit mode] is derived by FEM analysis and impedance measurements. And the operation of proposed HVC embedded transformer is verified by simulations and experimental results.

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Efficiency Measurement of a Receiver for 5.8GHz Microwave Smartphone Charging (5.8GHz 마이크로파 스마트폰 충전을 위한 수신기의 효율측정)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we measured the efficiency of the receiver for 5.8GHz Microwave Smartphone Charging. We have designed and fabricated 1W and 2W power amplifier, respectively. A 1W power amplifier used a TC3531 power device of TRANSCOM Inc. In addition, a 2W power amplifier using the two TC3531 devices was constructed with divider and combiner. We used the Wilkinson divider theory for divider and combiner. The voltage was measured using the 1W and 2W power amplifier and integrated receivers to the distance of 50cm.

A Study on about Implementation to Microwave Oven that Load Turbo Inverter algorithm (터보 인버터 알고리즘을 탑재한 전자레인지 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Koh, Kang-Hoon;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2001
  • In response to this inverter microwave oven has been developed to improve high speed cooking time & energy saving performance. The voltage resonating inverter has a defect in switching element that works at 5 or 6times higher than input voltage. Especially, it is very difficult to choose the switching device is very high for the 220 (V) commercial voltage. In this paper, it is proposed the optimum method to realize the turbo 1200(W) output power for microwave oven that is employed the 900(V) IGBT with decreasing operating voltage of the switching component by making the 220(V), 1000(W) inverter through the active clamp voltage resonating inverter.

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Improvement of Device Characteristic on Solution-Processed Al-Zn-Sn-O Junctionless Thin-Film-Transistor Using Microwave Annealing

  • Mun, Seong-Wan;Im, Cheol-Min;Jo, Won-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.347.2-347.2
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    • 2014
  • 최근, 비정질 산화물 반도체 thin film transistor (TFT)는 수소화된 비정질 실리콘 TFT와 비교하여 높은 이동도와 큰 on/off 전류비, 낮은 구동 전압을 가짐으로써 빠른 속도가 요구되는 차세대 투명 디스플레이의 TFT로 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 한편, 기존의 Thin-Film-Transistor 제작 시 우수한 박막을 얻기 위해서는 $500^{\circ}C$ 이상의 높은 열처리 온도가 필수적이며 이는 유리 기판과 플라스틱 기판에 적용하는 것이 적합하지 않고 높은 온도에서 수 시간 동안 열처리를 수행해야 하므로 공정 시간 및 비용이 증가하게 된다는 단점이 있다. 이러한 점을 극복하기 위해 본 연구에서는 간단하고, 낮은 제조비용과 대면적의 박막 증착이 가능한 용액공정을 통하여 박막 트랜지스터를 제작하였으며 thermal 열처리와 microwave 열처리 방식에 따른 전기적 특성을 비교 및 분석하고 각 열처리 방식의 열처리 온도 및 조건을 최적화하였다. P-type bulk silicon 위에 산화막이 100 nm 형성된 기판에 spin coater을 이용하여 Al-Zn-Sn-O 박막을 형성하였다. 그리고, baking 과정으로 $180^{\circ}C$의 온도에서 10분 동안의 열처리를 실시하였다. 연속해서 Photolithography 공정과 BOE (30:1) 습식 식각 과정을 이용해 활성화 영역을 형성하여 소자를 제작하였다. 제작 된 소자는 Junctionless TFT 구조이며, 프로브 탐침을 증착 된 채널층 표면에 직접 접촉시켜 소스와 드레인 역할을 대체하여 동작시킬 수 있어 전기적 특성을 간단하고 간략화 된 공정과정으로 분석할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 열처리 조건으로는 thermal 열처리의 경우, furnace를 이용하여 $500^{\circ}C$에서 30분 동안 N2 가스 분위기에서 열처리를 실시하였고, microwave 열처리는 microwave 장비를 이용하여 각각 400 W, 600 W, 800 W, 1000 W로 15분 동안 실시하였다. 그 결과, furnace를 이용하여 열처리한 소자와 비교하여 microwave를 통해 열처리한 소자에서 subthreshold swing (SS), threshold voltage (Vth), mobility 등이 비슷한 특성을 내는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, microwave 열처리 공정은 향후 저온 공정을 요구하는 MOSFET 제작 시의 훌륭한 대안으로 사용 될 것으로 기대된다.

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Tunable Properties of Ferroelectric Thick Films With MgO Added on (BaSr)TiO3

  • Kim, In-Sung;Song, Jae-Sung;Jeong, Soon-Jong;Jeon, So-Hyun;Chung, Jun-Ki;Kim, Won-Jeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2007
  • MgO enhanced $(Ba_{0.6}Sr_{0.4})$ $TiO_3$ thick films have been fabricated by a tape casting and firing method for tunable devices on the microwave frequency band. In order to improve ferroelectric properties, the composite thick films enhanced with MgO on BST have been asymmetrically annealed by a focused halogen beam method. Dielectric constants of composite thick films are changed from 1050 to 1300 at 100 kHz after 60 s and 150 s annealing by the focused halogen beam. Even though no prominent changes were previously observed from the thick films before and after annealing in terms of chemical composition and surface morphology, it is clear that the average particle size of the thick films calculated by Scherrer's formula were increased by annealing. Furthermore, a strong correlation between particle size and dielectric constant of the composite thick films has been observed; dielectric constant increases with increased particle size. This has been attributed to the increased volume of ferroelectric domain due to increased particle sizes. As a result, the tuning range was improved by halogen beam annealing.

Effect of RF Sputtering Conditions on Properties of Thin Film Resistor for Microwave Device (초고주파용 박막저항의 특성에 미치는 RF 스파터링 조건의 영향)

  • Ryu, Sung-Rok;Koo, Bon-Keup;Kang, Beong-Don;Ryu, Jei-Chun;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.913-917
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    • 2003
  • In the electronic components and devices fabrication, thin film resistors with low TCR(temperature coefficient of resistance) and high precision have been used over 3 GHz microwave in recent years. Ni-Cr alloys thin films resistors is one of the most commonly used resistive materials because it has low TCR and highly stable resistance. In this work, we fabricated thin film resistors using Evanohm alloys target(72Ni-20Cr-3Al-4Mn-Si) of s-type with excellent resistors properties by RF-sputtering. Also we reported best deposited conditions of thin film resistors for microwave to observe microstructure and electronic properties of thin film according to deposited conditions(between target and substrate, power supply)

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