• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microprocessor-based

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Sliding-DFT based multi-channel phase measurement FPGA system (Sliding-DFT를 이용한 다채널 위상 측정 FPGA 시스템)

  • Eo, Jin-Woo;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.8 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a phase measurement algorithm which is based on the recursive implementation of sliding-DFT. The algorithm is designed to have a robust behavior against the erroneous factors of frequency drift, additive noise, and twiddle factor approximation. The size of phase error caused by the finite wordlength implementation of DFT twiddle factors is shown significantly lower than that of magnitude error. The drastic reduction of the phase error is achieved by the exploitation of the quadruplet symmetry characteristics of the approximated twiddle factors in the complex plane. Four channel power-line phase measurement system is also designed and implemented based on the time-multiplexed sharing architecture of the proposed algorithm. The operation of the developed system is also verified by the experiment performed under the test environment implemented with the multi-channel function generator and the on-line interfaced host processor system. The proposed algorithm's features of phase measurement accuracy and its robustness against the finite wordlength effects can provide a significant impact especially for the ASIC or microprocessor based embedded system applications where the enhanced processing speed and implementation simplicity are crucial design considerations.

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Development of a Peak Power Control System based on Zigbee Wireless Communication (지그비 무선 통신기반의 피크전력 제어장치 개발)

  • An, Seo-kil;Lim, Ik-Cho;Kim, Sung-Ho;Yuk, Eui-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2015
  • As electricity consumption is increasing rapidly these days, an urgent. need exists to minimize consumption through smart and intelligent ways in order to prevent a future energy crisis. For this purpose, development of an intelligent peak power management system should be required. As the number of appliances and consumer electrical devices increase, power consumption in unit business tends to grow. Generally, electricity consumption can be minimized using a peak power management system capable of. effectively controlling the load power by continuously monitoring the power. In this work, a peak power management system which consists of arduino microprocessor equipped with ethernet and Zigbee shield is presented. To verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme, laboratory-scale experiments are carried out.

Development of a Lighting Control Switch Using Power Line Communication Technology (전력선 통신기술을 이용한 조명제어 스위치의 개발)

  • Song Jae-yong;Moon Seung-bo;kil Gyung-suk;Lee Gyung-soo;Kim Chang-yul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2005
  • Lighting control switches based on the power line communication technology are developed and extended to incorporate dimming control to provide energy saving and appropriate illumination. The developed switch uses a general purpose microprocessor and associated electronics. Both the power line communication and the dimming function are implemented in one microprocessor, and it enables the low price commercialization. The frequency of the carrier was set at 250kHz considering the transmission data length and signal attenuation in power lines. Tests on prototypes in an low-voltage power lines have shown that the switches have a robust operation characteristics with the length of power lines and the variation of load capacities.

An Implementation of the Position Controller for Multiple Motors Using CAN (CAN 통신을 이용한 다중모터 위치제어기 구현)

  • Yi, Keon-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a controller for the multiple DC motors using the CAN(Controller Area Network). The controller has a benefit of reducing the cable connections and making the controller boards compact through the network including expansibility. CAN, among the field buses, is a serial communication methodology which has the physical layer and the data link layer in the ISO's OSI (Open System Interconnect) 7 layered reference model. It provides the user with many powerful features including multi-master functionality and the ability to broadcast / multicast telegrams. When we use a microprocessor chip embedding the CAN function, the system becomes more economical and reliable to react shortly in the data transmission. The controller, we proposed, is composed of two main controllers and a sub controller, which have built with a one-chip microprocessor having CAN function. The sub controller is plugged into the Pentium PC to perform a CAN communication, and connected to the main controllers via the CAN. Main controllers are responsible for controlling two motors respectively. Totally four motors, actuators for the biped robot in our laboratory, are controlled in the experiment. We show that the four motors are controlled properly to actuate the biped robot through the network in real time.

A study on development of plasma-arc cutting system with computer-numerical control (컴퓨터수치제어(CNC) 플라즈마 아아크 절단장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 노태정;나석주;나규환
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 1990
  • Plasma arc cutting is a fusion cutting process in which a gas-constricted arc is employed to produce a high-temperature, high-velocity plasma jet on the workpiece. This process provides some advantages such as increased cutting velocity, excellent working accuracy and the ability to cut special materials (widely used stainless steels and Al-alloys, for example), when compared with iconventional oxyfuel gas cutting. From the view point of price and reliability of the power source, plasma arc cutting has also some distinct advantages over laser beam cutting. High-speed machines with NC or CNC systems are needed for the plasma arc or laser beam cutting process, while for oxyfuel gas cutting, low-speed machines with copying templates or optical-shape tracking sensors can be applied. The low price and high flexibility of the microprocessor arc contributing more and more the application of CNC system in the plasma arc cutting process, as in other manufacturing fields. From these points of view, a microprocessor-based plasma arc cutting system was developed by using a reference-pulse system, and its performance was tested. The interpolating routines were programmed in the assembly language for saving the memory volume and improving the compouting speed, which has an intimate relationship with the available cutting velocity.

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The implementation of a Lateral Controller for the Mobile Vehicle using Adaptive Fuzzy Logics (적응퍼지논리를 이용한 Mobile Vehicle의 횡방향 제어기 구현)

  • Kim, Myeong-Jung;Lee, Chang-Gu;Kim, Seong-Jung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the control of the lateral motion of a mobile vehicle. A mobile vehicle using in this experiment is able to adapt many unmanned automatic driving system, for example, like a automated product transporting system. This vehicle is consist of the two servomotors. One is used to accelerate this vehicle and the another is used to change this lateral direction. An adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) is designed and applied to a experimental mobile vehicle in order to achieve the control of the lateral direction. An adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) is designed and applied to a experimental mobile vehicle in order to achieve the control of the lateral motion of the vehicle. Therefore, the main aim of this paper is investigate the possibility of applying adaptive fuzzy control algorithms to a microprocessor-based servomotor controller which requires faster and more accurate response compared with many other industrial processes. Fuzzy control rules are derived by modelling an expert's driving actions. Experiments are performed using a mobile vehicle with sensing units, a microprocessor and a host computer.

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High-Speed Active Vibration Control System of Plate using TMS320C6713DSK (TMS320C6713DSK를 적용한 평판의 고속 능동 진동제어)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Her, Jae-Gwan;Seo, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.918-924
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the experimental assessment of the vibration suppression of the smart structures. First, we have presented the paper about the new high-speed active control system that we have developed using the DSP320C6713 microprocessor and a peripheral system composed of a data acquisition system, A/D and D/A converters, piezoelectric (PZT) actuator/sensors, and drivers using PA95. Since fast data processing is very important in the active vibration control of the structures, we utilized the fast processing DSP320C6713 microprocessor as a main processor to the controller and fast peripheral devices for fast control loop. To realize a fast active vibration control, we have analyzed and tested the processing time of the peripheral devices and provided the corresponding test results. Especially, we have focused on achieving the fast signal amplification of the PA95 device since it takes most of loop times of the control system. Finally, we performed numerous experiments of active vibration control of the aluminum plate to validate the superior performance of the developed control system based on previous mode tests of the plate.

A Test Algorithm for Instruction Decoding Function of MC 68000$\mu$P (MC68000$\mu$P의 명령어디코오딩 기능에 관한 시험알고리즘)

  • 김종호;안광선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 1985
  • The functional testing of microprocessor comes to be time - consuming task with the progress of technology of LSl/VLSl . In this paper, we present an efficient method to test instruction decoding function of MC 68000 that is the reason of complicated functional testing. This method is based on the analysis of operation word that is instruction dccoding information available to user with microprocessor's manual. Thc instruction is partitioned into representative instructions and party instructions. Then 332 minimum test instruction pairs are chosen from 69 basic instructions for detecting of instruction decoding function faults and test procedure for these is discussed.

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Power Swing Detection Using rms Current Measurements

  • Taheri, Behrooz;Razavi, Farzad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1831-1840
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    • 2018
  • During a power swing, distance relays may mistakenly spread fault throughout the power grid, causing a great deal of damage. In some cases, such mistakes can cause global outages. For this reason, it is critical to make a distinction between power swings and faults in distance relays. In this paper, a new method is proposed based on RMS measurement to differentiate between faults and power swings. The proposed method was tested on two standard grids, demonstrating its capability in detecting a power swing and simultaneous fault with power swing. This method required no specific configurations, and was independent of grid type and zoning type of distance relays. This feature in practice allows the relay to be installed on any grid with any kind of coordination. In protective relays, the calculations applied to the microprocessor is of great importance. Distance relays are constantly calculating the current RMS values for protection purposes. This mitigates the computations in the microprocessor to detect power swings. The proposed method was able to differentiate between a fault and a power swing. Furthermore, it managed to detect faults occurring simultaneously with power swings.

Design of Battery Charge-Discharge Controller for Renewable Energy System -Focusing on Solar Battery Charge-Discharge Controller - (신재생 에너지 시스템을 위한 축전지 충방전 컨트롤러 설계 -태양광 발전 축전지 충방전 컨트롤러를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1363-1368
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    • 2007
  • In order to utilize renewal energy such as solar power and wind power, high performance battery charge-discharge controller is essentially needed. In this paper, a PIC microprocessor-based battery charge-discharge controller for solar power system is designed and implemented. The PIC16C711 microprocessor and CCS-C compiler are used to realize stable and accurate operation of the battery controller. The proposed controller is designed to utilize the charged battery power during daytime to provide convenience to user. Current control function is included in proposed controller to cope with various type of new material energy system coming in the near future.

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