• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-mobility

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A Study on Mobility Guarantee Through EHMIPv6 in Mobile Network Environments. (모바일 네트워크 환경에서 네트워크 이동성 보장을 위한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sun-Ha;Lee, Sang-Yong;Im, Hyeong-Jin;Chung, Tai-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.903-906
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    • 2003
  • EHMIPv6(Enhanced Hierarchical Mobile Ipv6)는 호스트의 로컬 이동성을 제공해주기 위해 제시된 EHMIPv6(Hierarchical Mobile Ipv6)를 이동 네트워크 환경에 맞게 변형한 이동 관리 방법이다. EHMIPv6 를 통해 AR(Access Router)내의 MR(Mobile Router)들의 이동성(Macro mobility)과 MR 내의 MN(Mobile Node)의 이동성(Micro mobility)을 동시에 제공함으로써 매끄러운 이동성을 제공해준다. 따라서 EHMIPv6 를 통해 이동 네트워크 상에서 인터넷 서비스를 지속적으로 제공함과 동시에 패킷손실과 지연을 줄여 보다 나은 인터넷 서비스를 제공한다.

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Properties of magneto-resistance by annealing using by co-sputtering method (Co-sputtering 법으로 제조한 Insb 박막의 후열처리기술에 의한 자기저항 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyong;So, Byung-Moon;Song, Min-Jong;Baek, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2002
  • Many compound semiconductors which have high carrier mobility and small band gap have attentive in application of various practical a field. Especially, InSb served for Hall device and magnetic resistor such as magnetic sensor because InSb thin film has high mobility. Many studies on InSb thin film deposistion because In and Sb has been very different feature of vapor pressure ($10^{-4}$ times) When In and Sb deposited. In this paper studied it In and Sb deposited simultaneously using by method of co-sputtering deposotion. This process, get to effects of manufacture process simplification. After that this paper observed micro structure and electronic behavior of InSb thin film using by co-sputtering and we study properties of magneto-resistance by annealing.

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Properties of Magneto-resistance by annealing using by co-sputtering method (co-sputtering법으로 제조한 Insb박막의 후열처리기술에 의한 자기저항 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyong;So, Byung-Moon;Song, Min-Jong;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2002
  • Many compound semiconductors which have high carrier mobility and small band gap have attentive in application of various practical a field. Especially, InSb served for Hall device and magnetic resistor such as magnetic sensor because InSb thin film has high mobility. Many studies on InSb thin film deposistion because In and Sb has been very different feature of vapor pressure($10^{-4}$ times) When In and. Sb deposited. In this paper studied it In and Sb deposited simultaneously using by method of co-sputtering deposotion. This process, get to effects of manufacture process simplification. After that this paper observed micro structure and electronic behavior of InSb thin film using by co-sputtering and we study properties of magneto-resistance by annealing

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Analysis of Social Trends for Electric Scooters Using Dynamic Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis (동적 토픽 모델링과 감성 분석을 활용한 전동킥보드에 대한 사회적 동향 분석)

  • Kyoungok, Kim;Yerang, Shin
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2023
  • An electric scooter(e-scooter), one popularized micro-mobility vehicle has shown rapidly increasing use in many cities. In South Korea, the use of e-scooters has greatly increased, as some companies have launched e-scooter sharing services in a few large cities, starting with Seoul in 2018. However, the use of e-scooters is still controversial because of issues such as parking and safety. Since the perception toward the means of transportation affects the mode choice, it is necessary to track the trends for electric scooters to make the use of e-scooters more active. Hence, this study aimed to analyze the trends related to e-scooters. For this purpose, we analyzed news articles related to e-scooters published from 2014 to 2020 using dynamic topic modeling to extract issues and sentiment analysis to investigate how the degree of positive and negative opinions in news articles had changed. As a result of topic modeling, it was possible to extract three different topics related to micro-mobility technologies, shared e-scooter services, and regulations for micro-mobility, and the proportion of the topic for regulations for micro-mobility increased as shared e-scooter services increased in recent years. In addition, the top positive words included quick, enjoyable, and easy, whereas the top negative words included threat, complaint, and ilegal, which implies that people satisfied with the convenience of e-scooter or e-scooter sharing services, but safety and parking issues should be addressed for micro-mobility services to become more active. In conclusion, this study was able to understand how issues and social trends related to e-scooters have changed, and to determine the issues that need to be addressed. Moreover, it is expected that the research framework using dynamic topic modeling and sentiment analysis will be helpful in determining social trends on various areas.

QoS guaranteed I-MRSVP Protocol for Supporting Integrated Mobility in Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 통합 이동성을 지원하는 QoS 보장형 I-MRSVP 프로토콜)

  • 박상윤;임동규;김원태;엄영익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.5B
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    • pp.388-403
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    • 2003
  • RSVP was published as a resource reservation protocol to guarantee QoS for realtime applications in wired network environments. As mobile application services in wireless network environments are more popular, QoS guaranteeing problem becomes an important issue in mobile computing environments. Therefore, the researches about cooperation between RSVP and Mobile IP supporting mobility in mobile computing environments are activating today. In this paper, we propose I-MRSVP(Integrated-Mobile RSVP), a QoS guaranteed resource reservation protocol supporting the integrated mobility in mobile computing environments. I-MRSVP protocol supports the integrated mobility providing interoperability between Mobile IP-based macro cells and Cellular IP-based micro cells. To minimize resource reservation overheads, it provides efficient resource reservation functions by using the signal strength based predictive resource reservation scheme.

Mechanical Property and Microstructure of the Annealed Fe-Si Alloy Manufactured by Laser-Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF 공정 처리된 Fe-Si 합금의 열처리 조건에 따른 미세조직 및 기계적 특성)

  • J. Y. Park;M. S. Gwak;S. G. Jeong;H. S. Kim;J. G. Kim
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2023
  • To overcome a climate change, manufacturing complex-shaped electric mobility parts becomes one of the important issues for enhancing a performance of motor with reducing their weight. Therefore, development of laser-based additive manufacturing shed on light due to their flexible manufacturing capacity that can be suitable to solve the poor formability of Fe-Si alloys for electric mobility parts. Although there are several studies existed to optimize the performance of additively manufactured Fe-Si alloys, the post-annealing effect was not well investigated yet though this is important to control the texture and mechanical properties of additively manufactured parts. In the present work, annealing effect on the mechanical property and microstructure of additively manufactured Fe-4.5Si alloy was investigated. Because of the ordered phase initiation after annealing, the hardness of additively manufactured Fe-4.5Si alloy increased up to 1173 K while a hardness drop occurs at the 1273 K condition due to the micro-crack initiation. The response surface methodology result represents the 1173 K-5 h sample is an optimal condition to maximize the mechanical property of additively manufactured alloy without micro-cracks.

Bone-implant contact and mobility of surface-fronted orthodontic micro-implants in dogs (성견에서 표면처리된 교정용 마미크로 임플랜트의 골 접촉률 및 동요도)

  • Park, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hun;Ryu, Jun-Ha;Kang, Yoon-Goo;Chung, Kyu-Rhim;Kook, Yoon-Ah
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.416-426
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mobility and ratio of the bone-implant contact (BIC) of a sandblasted, large grit and acid-etched (SLA) orthodontic micro-implant. Methods: Ninety-six micro-implants (48 SLA and 48 machined) were implanted in the upper and lower buccal alveolar bone, and palatal bone of four beagle dogs. Two weeks after surgery, orthodontic force (150-200 g) was applied. Two beagles were sacrificed at 4-weeks and the other two at 12-weeks. Histomorphometric comparisons were made between the SLA experimental group and the machined micro-implant as a control group to determine the ratio of contact between the bone and implant. Micro-implant mobility was also evaluated using $Periotest^{(R)}$. Results: Periotest values showed no statistically significant difference in the upper alveolar and palatal bone between groups except for the lower buccal area. BIC in the upper buccal area showed no significant difference between groups both at 4-weeks and 12-weeks. However, both the groups showed a significant difference in BIC ratio in the rest of the experimental areas between 4 weeks and 12 weeks. The experimental group showed active bone remodeling around the bone-implant interface compared to the control group. Conclusions: There were significant differences in the BIC and the Periotest values between the surface-treated and machined micro-implants according to bone quality in the early stage.