• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-Source

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Micro-seismic monitoring in mines based on cross wavelet transform

  • Huang, Linqi;Hao, Hong;Li, Xibing;Li, Jun
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1143-1164
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    • 2016
  • Time Delay of Arrival (TDOA) estimation methods based on correlation function analysis play an important role in the micro-seismic event monitoring. It makes full use of the similarity in the recorded signals that are from the same source. However, those methods are subjected to the noise effect, particularly when the global similarity of the signals is low. This paper proposes a new approach for micro-seismic monitoring based on cross wavelet transform. The cross wavelet transform is utilized to analyse the measured signals under micro-seismic events, and the cross wavelet power spectrum is used to measure the similarity of two signals in a multi-scale dimension and subsequently identify TDOA. The offset time instant associated with the maximum cross wavelet transform spectrum power is identified as TDOA, and then the location of micro-seismic event can be identified. Individual and statistical identification tests are performed with measurement data from an in-field mine. Experimental studies demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly improves the robustness and accuracy of micro-seismic source locating in mines compared to several existing methods, such as the cross-correlation, multi-correlation, STA/LTA and Kurtosis methods.

A Study on the Development of Hybrid Micro Power Sources for the IMT2000 (IMT2000을 위한 혼성마이크로 동력원 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim il-Song;Youn Myung-Joong;Kim Jung-Han;Ju Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2005
  • A study on the hybrid micro power source for the IMT2000 application has been presented. The hybrid micro power source is composed of solar cell, super-capacitor and battery. To compensate for the pulse loader of the IMT2000 application, the super-capacitor is connected through the lithium-lon battery to absorb the pulse discharge current. The solar cell provides the additional current to compensate for the depleted current and it is controlled to operate at the maximum power point voltage. A novel maximum power point tracking method is presented to operate at the pulse discharge load conditions and verified to have superior tracking performance through experiment. The controller design for the hybrid micro power source has been presented and verified through experiment.

A Study on the Source Mechanism of Micro-crack by Radiation Pattern (방사형식에 의한 미소균열의 파괴메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Eun
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.16 no.2 s.48
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2006
  • Two specimens of mortar containing artificial slit and Geochang granite containing the straight notch were selected to be used in this research. Source mechanism of micro-crack by radiation pattern based on dislocation the-ory was estimated by the first motion of longitudinal wave and spatial distribution between the location of transducers for monitoring acoustic emission and source coordinates determined by the application of the least square method. Result of analysis showed that the orientation of dislocation surfaces due to shear dislocation and tensile dislocation squares considerably with crack direction visually observed. The ultimate goal of this study is to provide fundamental information for source mechanism of micro-crack within materials.

Verification of Optical Wireless Communication Functionality in Micro-LED Display Light Source Integrated with Field-effect Transistor (전계형 스위칭 소자가 집적된 마이크로 LED 디스플레이 광원의 광 무선 통신 기능 검증)

  • Jong-In Kim;Hyun-Sun Park;Pan-Ki Min;Myung-Jin Go;Young-Woo Kim;Jung-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2023
  • In the past, display devices have undergone many changes, such as plasma TVs and LCDs, and have continued to develop. Recently, new display technologies, such as Organic Light Emitting Diode displays and Inorganic Light Emitting Diode displays, have been developed. Among them, Micro LED displays have the potential to improve performance more than LCDs and OLEDs, but a lot of effort and time are needed until the mass production technology (transfer and bonding) of Micro LED displays is developed. We have developed a new Micro LED display light source that can be produced using existing transfer and bonding process technologies to enable faster commercialization of Micro LED in the industry. This light source is TFT deposition on LED. TFT deposition on LED has the advantage of being able to produce displays using existing process technology, making early commercialization of display application products possible. In this study, we applied the Active Driving method to verify the performance of TFT deposition on LED as a display to determine its commercialization potential. Additionally, to facilitate faster application of Micro LED in the industry, we applied TFT deposition on LED to Optical Wireless Communication systems, which are widely used in application service areas such as safety/security and sensors, to verify its communication performance. The experimental results confirmed that TFT deposition on LED is not only capable of AM driving but can also be applied to OWC systems.

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Investigation on Catalytic Combustion of Hydrogen-Air Premixed Gas in 10mm Scale Catalytic Combustor (10mm 스케일 촉매 연소기에서의 수소-공기 예혼합 가스의 연소 현상 관찰)

  • Choi, Won-Young;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2004
  • Catalytic combustion is one of the suitable methods which is applicable to micro heat source due to high energy density and no flame quenching. And hydrogen can be oxidized at room temperature with platinum catalyst. So hydrogen-fueled micro catalytic combustor with platinum catalyst can be good and easy-handling heat source for another micro devices. In this work we focused on general catalytic combustion characteristics of hydrogen-air premixed gas in 10mm scale catalytic combustor for the further application to micro scale. Platinum was coated on dense ceramic monolith which can be installed in simple-structured catalytic combustor. We investigated the effect of flow rate, heat loss and platinum percentage in catalyst-coated monolith on catalytic combustion performance by temperature distribution in the combustor. By those results we confirmed catalytic reactivity and estimated reaction area. And we simulated micro scale catalytic reaction by sliced monolith. The results of this work will be important design factors for micro scale catalytic combustor.

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Development of a Novel Micro-stereolithography Technology using UV Lamp and Optical Fiber (UV 램프와 광섬유를 이용한 새로운 개념의 마이크로 광 조형기술의 개발)

  • Choi, Ji-Soon;Lee, Seung-Pyo;Ko, Tae-Jo;Lee, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12 s.189
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2006
  • Generally, micro-stereolithography technology uses laser and complex optical system as light source and light delivery system, respectively. In this research, a novel micro-stereolithography technology that uses UV lamp that is more economical than UV laser as light source and optical fiber that is simpler than previous light delivery system has been developed. Furthermore, precise control system that is composed of 3-axis linear stage and shutter has been used to fabricate truly three dimensional micro-structure. For confirming the feasibility of developed micro-stereolithography apparatus, the solidification experiments were conducted. The solidification widths and depths datum of photopolymer as varying scanning speed of the UV light have been obtained. Using developed apparatus, some micro structures were fabricated successfully.

Characteristics of Micro-stereolithography Apparatus Using UV Lamp as Light Source (UV램프 광원 마이크로 광 조형장치의 성능평가)

  • Lee I.H.;Choi J.S.;Lee S.P.;Ko T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2006
  • Micro-stereolithography technology is used for fabricating of 3-dimensional micro-structures. In some cases, this technology is more economical and simpler than MEMS and LIGA technologies based on semiconductor process. In this research, the micro-sterolithography apparatus that is more economical and simpler than current micro-stereolithography apparatus was developed. This apparatus uses UV lamp and optical fiber as a light source and tight delivery system, respectively.

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A Study of Simple α Source Preparation Using a Micro-coprecipitation Method

  • Lee, Myung Ho;Park, Tae-Hong;Song, Byung Chul;Park, Jong Ho;Song, Kyuseok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.3745-3748
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    • 2012
  • This study presents a rapid and simple ${\alpha}$ source preparation method for a radioactive waste sample. The recovery of $^{239}Pu$, $^{232}U$ and $^{243}Am$ using a micro-coprecipitation method was over 95%. The ${\alpha}$-peak resolution of Pu and Am isotopes through the micro-coprecipitation method is enough to discriminate the Pu and Am isotopes from other Pu and Am isotopes. The determination of the Pu and Am isotopes using the micro-coprecipitation method was applied to the radioactive waste sample, so that the activity concentrations of the Pu and Am isotopes using the micro-coprecipitation method in the radioactive waste sample were similar to those using the electrodeposition method.

Numerical Feasibility Study for a Spaceborne Cooler Dual-function Energy Harvesting System

  • Kwon, Seong-Cheol;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 2017
  • Spaceborne cryocoolers produce undesirable micro-vibration disturbances during their on-orbit operation, which are a primary source of image-quality degradation for high-resolution observation satellites. Therefore, to comply with the strict mission requirement of high-quality image acquisition, micro-vibration disturbances induced by cooler operation have always been subjected to an isolation objective. However, in this study, we focused on the applicability of energy harvesting technology to generate electrical energy from micro-vibration energy of the cooler and investigated the feasibility of utilizing harvested energy as a power source to operate low-power-consumption devices such as micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) devices. A tuned mass damper (TMD)-type electromagnetic energy harvester combined with a conventional passive vibration isolator was proposed to achieve this objective. The system performs the dual functions of electrical energy generation and micro-vibration isolation. The effectiveness of the strategy was evaluated through numerical simulations.

Development of Micro-stereolithography using UV Lamp and Opical Fiber (UV 램프와 광섬유를 이용한 마이크로 광 조형기술의 개발)

  • Choi J.S.;Lee I.H.;Ko T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.885-887
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many three-dimensional micros-structures were fabricated using micro-stereolithography technology. However, for most conventional micro-stereolithography apparatus. an expensive laser was used as light source and complex optical systems were used. In this research. new type of micro-stereolithography apparatus which has UV lamp as light source and optical fiber as beam delivery system was developed. This apparatus is cheaper and simpler then conventional micro-stereolithography apparatus.

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