• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro Vibration Measurement

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SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 수동형 진동절연기의 미소진동 절연성능 검증 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for the Passive Vibration Isolator using SMA Mesh Washer)

  • 권성철;전수현;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2014
  • Fly-wheel, Gimbal antenna, CMG, Spaceborne cyrocooler generate micro-vibration during their on-orbit operation as well as implementing their own function. To comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required to isolate the micro-vibration derived from such payloads by applying the vibration isolator. In this study, we proposed a passive isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 우주용 냉각기 수동형 진동절연기의 궤도 미소진동 절연성능 검증 (On-orbit Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for Spaceborne Cryocooler Passive Vibration Isolator Using SMA Mesh Washer)

  • 권성철;전수현;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2015
  • Pulse tube-type spaceborne cryocooler is widely used to cool down the infrared sensor of observation satellites. However, such cryocooler also generates micro-vibration which is the one of main sources to seriously affect the image quality during its on-orbit operation. Therefore, to comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required. In this study, we proposed a spaceborne cryocooler passive vibration isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both the micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

미세부품 영상 측정시 진동에 의한 오차 보상 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Error Compensation Algorithm for Image based Measurement System)

  • 표창률
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied a vibration problem that is critical and common to most precision measurement systems. For micro mechanical part measurements, results obtained from the vision-based precision measurement system may contain errors due to the vibration. In order to defeat this generic problem, for the current study, a PC based image processing technique was used first, to assess the effect of the vibration to the precision measurement and second, to develop an in-situ calibration algorithm that automatically compensate the measurement results in real time. We used a set of stereoscopic CCD cameras to acquire the images for the dimensional measurement and the reference measurement. The mapping function was obtained through the in-situ calibration to compensate the measurement results and the statistical analysis for the actual results is provided in the paper. Based on the current statistical study, it is expected to obtain high precision results for the micro measurement systems.

실리콘 압저항형 진동 센서를 이용한 Voice-coil형 구동기의 미소 전자력 측정 (The Micro Electromagnetic Force Measurement of Voice-coil Actuator using Semiconductor Piezoresistive Type Vibration Sensor)

  • 권기진;이기찬;박세광
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1999
  • Semiconductor piezoresistive type vibration sensor was fabricated by using semiconductor process and micromachining technology. To measure the micro electromagnetic force between coil and magnet, fabricated vibration sensor was used. Toapply micro electromagnetic force produced from the micro exciter, small-sized NdFeB permanent magnet was attached on the mass of the fabricated vibration sensor. The measured electromagnetic force are about 5~180dyne when the applied sinusoidal current of 1KHz in the range of 1.5~8mA. The measurement of micro electromagnetic forcewas performed by changing the distance between coil and magnet. Output characteristics of micro electromagnetic force according to the applied coil current were linear. Furthermore, output results were used to get the transfer constant that is important to decide the efficiency and the performance of the coil and magnet.

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인공위성 반작용휠의 미소진동 측정, 해석 및 저감 기술 (Micro-Vibration Measurement, Analysis and Attenuation Techniques of Reaction Wheel Assembly in Satellite)

  • 오시환;이승우
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2002
  • 인공위성의 각종 탑재체에 의해 발생하는 미소진동은 위성의 고정밀 지향도를 떨어뜨리고 고해상도 카메라를 탑재하고 있는 다목적 실용위성 같은 경우, 위성 영상의 해상도 및 분해능을 저하시킨다. 본 논문에서는 인공위성체 미소진동의 가장 큰 요인 중의 하나로 작용하는 반작용휠의 미소진동 측정 기술, 동특성 해석 및 모델링 기술을 소개하고 이의 진동 저감 방법 등을 모색하였다. 이러한 기술들을 토대로 하여 반작용휠과 유사한 동특성을 가지는 진동 발생기를 제작, 미소진동을 측정하였고 수동 감쇄 재료를 이용하여 이를 저감 시키는 실험을 수행하였다.

반작용휠의 미소진동 측정법에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Micro-vibration Measurement Methods of a Reaction Wheel)

  • 김대관;오시환;이선호;용기력
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.828-833
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    • 2011
  • A reaction wheel assembly(RWA) is the largest disturbance source that can induce high frequency micro-vibration on an optical payload of satellites. To ensure a tight pointing-stability budget of satellites, the RWA disturbance effect on spacecraft should be accurately analyzed and evaluated for whole design phases. For this purpose, the micro-vibration disturbance of RWA should be precisely measured. In the present study, two measurement methods on RWA micro-vibration disturbances are compared and investigated. One is a free run-down speed test and the other is a constant speed test. The micro-vibration data measured by the two methods are analyzed in terms of spectrum characteristics, static and dynamic imbalance values, and root sum square(RSS) values. The analysis results show that both methods can measure very similar results in time and frequency domains and that the free run-down speed method is more adequate in respects to wheel friction modeling, noise rejection of imbalance and RSS peak evaluation.

블레이드 기어를 적용한 X-밴드 안테나 미소진동 절연성능 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna using Blade Gear)

  • 전수현;권성철;김태홍;김용훈;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2014
  • X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the ground station. To achieve above mission, X-band antenna is mainly composed of the 2-axis gimbal system using stepping motors and gears. However, the micro-vibration induced by the stepping motor actuation and the imperfect gear teeth alignment during this on-orbit operation is the main source of image quality degradation. In this paper, X-band antenna combined with a blade gear for micro-vibration isolation was suggested and investigated. The structural safety of the blade gear with low rotational stiffness was confirmed by structure analysis based on the derived torque budget. The isolation performance of the X-band antenna with the blade gear was verified through micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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마이크로 금속 박판의 동적 물성치 측정을 위한 마이크로 동적 시험 장치 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on a micro dynamic tester development for a micro property measurement of a micro metal specimen)

  • 이진표;이혜진;황재혁;이낙규;배재성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2006
  • In a micro-unit of electronic-machine, vibration can be excited by a small impact, and this vibration acts as a fatigue load. To measure the vibration effect on the micro unit, a micro dynamic tester is needed to test a micro specimen. In this paper, it has confirmed a movement of the PZT(piezo actuator) to use a sine signal. And, it has confirmed a fracture of specimens by using a tension-tension input signal in PZT. A metal-material property in the micro scale has been tested to compare with the macro scale. A fatigue test has been conducted by using PZT actuator to give a bending-tension effect.

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블레이드 기어를 적용한 2축 짐발 구동 안테나의 미소진동 절연성능 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna Using Blade Gear)

  • 전수현;권성철;김태홍;김용훈;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2015
  • A 2-axis gimbal-type X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the desired ground station. However, a discontinuous stepper motor activation for rotating the pointing mechanism in azimuth and elevation directions induces undesirable micro-vibration disturbances which can result in the image quality degradation of a high-resolution observation satellite. To enhance the image quality of the observation satellite, attenuating the micro-vibration induced by an activation of the stepper motor for rotational movements of the antenna is important task. In this study, we proposed a low-rotational-stiffness blade gear applied to the output shaft of the stepper motor to obtain the micro-vibration isolation performance. The design of the blade gear was performed through the structure analysis such that this gear is satisfied with the margin of safety rule under the derived torque budget. In addition, the micro-vibration isolation performance of the blade gear was verified through the micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

초소형 동력 에너지원으로서의 타이어 휠 진동 모드 측정 (Measurement on Vibration Mode of Tire Wheel as a Energy Source of Micro Power)

  • 신유환;이윤표
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2009
  • In order to convert efficiently vibration energy of a car tire wheel into electrical power by using piezoelectric materials, the design of the materials must be performed for the dynamic characteristics of the piezoelectric materials to be matched with them of the vibration energy sources well. An accelerometer was installed on the tire wheel with a slip ring to investigate the dynamic mode of the wheel as one of the vibration energy sources. During road test, the measurement on the vibration mode of the tire wheel was performed with variations of car speed and road condition. The experimental data were analyzed details for availability as a micro power source for wireless TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring System).