• 제목/요약/키워드: Mg electrode

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.025초

활성탄전극을 이용한 분진제거에서 전극의 적정 간격에 관한 연구 (Optimal Distance between Positive and Negative Electrode-Plates Coated with Activated Carbon in Dust Removal Chamber)

  • 김광수;박현철;전태환;이주행;남상철
    • 대한환경공학회지
    • /
    • 제35권11호
    • /
    • pp.821-826
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 분진제거 장치에서 전극간의 적정간격을 알아보기 위한 것이다. 실험은 전극간격을 3 cm, 2 cm, 1 cm로 직렬로 놓고 유입유량을 변화시켜 수행하였다. 실험결과로부터 분진제거를 위한 적정 선속도는 6 cm/sec였고 전극표면에 부착되는 분진 총량은 전극의 간격이 가까울수록 증가하였다. 그러나 1 cm 정도로 매우 가까울 경우는 전극판에 부착된 분진은 탈착되었으며 이는 분착된 분진의 역이온화 즉 전하의 변화 때문인 것으로 사료되었다. 결과적으로 전극판에서 양전극과 음전극 간의 간격은 2 cm가 적당하고 이때의 분진부하율은 $24mg/min{\cdot}m^2$였다.

역극성 전압인가와 나사형 전극을 이용한 복합방전형 오존발생기의 특성 (The Characteristics of the Complex Discharge Type Ozonizer using Applied Voltage of a Inverse-Polarity and a Screw Type Electrode)

  • 송현직
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권9호
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, complex discharge type ozonizer with a screw type electrode has been designed and manufactured for environmental improvement using low power and high efficency ozoniazer. The complex discharge type ozonizer is equipped with three electrodes{central electrode(CE), internal electrode(IE) and external electrode(EE)}. Ozone of the complex discharge type ozonizer is generated by superposition of silent discharge and surface discharge in discharge space as a screw type CE and IE are respectively applied to AC high voltage of inverse-polarity has $180[^{\circ}]$ phase difference, EE is common electrode. In this time, when oxygen has been used as supplied gas, the maximum values of ozone concentration, ozone generation and ozone yield were obtained as 8,334[ppm], 3,249[mg/h] and 65.3[g/kwh].

AC PDP의 Cost 및 효율 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cost and Efficacy Improvement of AC PDP)

  • 신중홍;이돈규;윤초롬;허정은;박정후
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권2호
    • /
    • pp.239-244
    • /
    • 2008
  • In order to improve cost and efficacy of AC PDP with metal discharge electrodes, a new II-type metal electrodes are suggested. The suggested asymmetrical II-type metal electrode is improved in the luminance, power and efficacy than the conventional metal electrode by 7.5%, 6%, and 14%, respectively. The efficacy of the suggested asymmetrical II-type metal electrode is almost the same with the conventional ITO electrode. Moreover, the address time of the II-type metal electrode is shorter than the conventional ITO electrode.

촉매분말법에 의한 PAFC용 다공성 전극제작 (Porous Electrode manufacture by catalyst powdering method for PAFC)

  • 김영우;이주성
    • 에너지공학
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.194-199
    • /
    • 1993
  • 인산형 연료전지에서 cathode 및 anode 전극의 반응 면적을 넓혀 전극성능을 향상시키고자 전극 촉매층에 가스 확산로를 도입하였다. 촉매층의 제작은 기체확산로로 이용하고자 제조된, 촉매가 담지되어 있지 않은 PTFE/carbon과 10w/o의 촉매가 담지된 Pt/carbon을 혼합 비율을 달리하면서 촉매 분말법으로 제작하였다. PTFE를 60w/o 담지한 PTFE(60 w/o)/carbon 분말과 Pt(10 w/o)/carbon분말을 7 : 3의 비율로 혼합하여 제조된 전극이 가장 우수한 성능을 보였다. 이들 조성을 변화시키면서 전극의 다공성과 전극성능을 비교 검토하여 본 결과 전극성능은 기체 확산로로 이용되는 macro pore와 전해질의 침투로 이용되는 micro pore 모두가 많이 형성됨에 따라 향상되었음을 알 수 있었다. 이때 전극에 담지된 백금 촉매의 양은 0.2mg/$\textrm{cm}^2$이었으며 PTFE함량은 42w/o이었다. 작동온도 15$0^{\circ}C$, 단자전압 0.7 V에서 전류밀도는 220 ㎃/$\textrm{cm}^2$이었다.

  • PDF

전기분해를 이용한 크롬과 아연함유 폐수처리 (Treatment of Wastewater containing Cromium and Zinc by Electrolysis)

  • 김재용;엄명헌
    • 환경위생공학
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2001
  • We've been investegated to find the optimum operation condition of electrlysis which have an influance on disposal efficiency of heavy metals. When we electrolyzed the testing wastewaters containing each 250mg/L of Cr and Zn ions, we exerimented with using variables like as pH, NaCl, electrode gap, electric current strength, the number of electrodes, after fastening positive electrode plate with Al, Fe, Ti and negative electrode plate with Stainless Steel Plate.

  • PDF

Simultaneous Diagnostic Assay of Catechol and Caffeine Using an in vivo Implanted Neuro Sensor

  • Ly, Suw-Young;Lee, Chang-Hyun;Jung, Young-Sam;Kwon, O-Min;Lee, Ji-Eun;Baek, Seung-Min;Kwak, Kyu-Ju
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제29권9호
    • /
    • pp.1742-1746
    • /
    • 2008
  • Catechol and caffeine were simultaneously analyzed with a bismuth-immobilized carbon nanotube paste electrode (BPE) using square wave (SW) stripping voltammetry. Optimum analytical conditions were determined. Simultaneous working ranges of 100-1,500 $mgL^{-1}$ for caffeine and 5-75 $mgL^{-1}$ for catechol were obtained. In the separated cell systems, a working range of 0.1-2.1 $mgL^{-1}$ catechol with a correlation coefficient of 0.9935, and a working range of 10-210 $mgL^{-1}$ caffeine with a correlation coefficient of 0.9921 were obtained. A detection limit (S/N) of 0.15 $mgL^{-1}$ (7.7 ${\times}$ $10^{-7}$ M) and a detection limit of 0.02 $mgL^{-1}$ (1.82 ${\times}$ $10^{-7}$ M), respectively, manifested for catechol and caffeine. It was found that three macro-type electrode systems could be implanted in fish and rat neuro cells. For both ions, the ion currents were observed. The physiological impulse conditions and the neuronal thinking current were also obtained.

전기응집을 이용한 소규모 수도시설의 질산성질소와 불소이온 제거 (Fluoride and nitrate removal in small water treatment plants using electro-coagulation)

  • 한송희;장인성
    • 상하수도학회지
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.767-775
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study we verified if the electro-coagulation process can treat properly the nitrate and fluoride that are not removed well in the conventional small water treatment plants which usually employ chlorination and filtration only. As we gave a change of electrode material and gap-distance between electrodes, removal efficiency of the nitrate and fluoride was determined by electro-coagulation process which were equipped with aluminum and stainless steel (SUS304) electrodes. In addition, electrode durability was investigated by determination of electrodes mass change during the repetitive experiments. Removal efficiency was great when aluminum was used as an anode material. Nitrate removals increased as electric density and number of electrodes increased, but fluoride removal was less sensitive to both parameters than nitrate. After 10 minutes of contact time with the current density from $1{\times}10^{-3}$ to $3{\times}10^{-3}A/cm^{2}$, nitrate and fluoride concentration ranged from 9.2 to 1.2mg/L and from 0.02 to 0.01mg/L, which satisfied the regulation limits. Regardless of the repeating number of experiments, removal efficiency of both ions were almost similar and the change of electrode mass ranged within ${\pm}$0.5%, indicating that the loss of the electrode mass is not so much great under the limited circumstances.

Clinical In Vivo Bio Assay of Glucose in Human Skin by a Tattoo Film Carbon Nano Tube Sensor

  • Ly, Suw Young;Lee, Chang Hyun
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.595-601
    • /
    • 2017
  • In vivo assay of glucose detection was described using a skin tattoo film electrode (STF), and the probe was made from carbon nano tube paste modification film paper. Here in the square-wave stripping anodic working range obtained of $20-100mgL^{-1}$ within an accumulation time of 0 seconds only in sea water electrolyte solutions of pH 7.0. The relative standard deviations of 50 mg glucose that were observed of 0.14 % (n=12), respectively, using optimum stripping accumulation of 30 sec, the low detection limit (S/N) was pegged at 15.8 mg/L. The developed results can be applied to the detect of in vivo skin sensing in real time. Which confirms the results are usable for in vitro or vivo diagnostic clinical analysis.