• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metal casting

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Induction Heating of Vertical Type for Semi-Solid Forging with Metal Matrix Composites (반용융 단조를 위한 복합재료의 수직형 고주파 유도가열)

  • 이동건;허재찬;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2001
  • In part forming process of metal matrix composites, the die casting and squeeze casting process are limited the size and dimension in term of final parts without machining. The thixoforming process for metal matrix composites has numerous advantages compared to die casting squeeze casting and compocasting. However, for the thixoforming process, the billet with the desired volume fraction must be heated to obtain a uniform temperature distribution over the entire cross-sectional areas. To obtain the reheating conditions of composites, the particulate reinforced metal matrix composites for thixoforming were fabricated by combined stirring process which is simultaneously performed with electro-magnetic stirring and mechanical stirring process.

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A Study on the Metal-Ceramic Bond Strength of CAD/CAM Metal Disk Alloy and Casting Alloy (CAD/CAM 전용 금속 합금과 주조용 합금의 세라믹 결합강도에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyo-Kyung;Kwak, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate bond strength of Metal Disk alloy and casting alloy. Methods: Metal specimens were divided into 4 groups for each alloy. Three point flexural test were used to measure the bond strength of CAD/CAM metal alloy and casting alloy. Statistical analysis was done using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 19.0 for Windows. As for the analysis methods, the study used Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The average bonding strengths of Group 1 to porcelain was $36.7{\pm}9.90$ MPa, Group 2 to porcelain was $37.68{\pm}4.51$ MPa, Group 3 to porcelain was $36.43{\pm}6.57$ MPa, Group 4 to porcelain was $42.88{\pm}6.81$ MPa, Each group was not significantly different. Conclusion: Bond strength of Casting alloy is equal to or higher than bond strength of CAD/CAM Metal Disk alloy. Alloy clinical bond strength is 25 MPa, So CAD/CAM Metal Disk alloy can be used as dental material.

Fabrication Development of Stainless Steel - cast Iron Dual Tube (스테인리스강-주철 이중복합관의 제조개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Ho;Kang, Choon-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 1988
  • The influences of some casting conditions on bonding ratio and state at bonding zone of stainless steel-cast iron dual tube produced by centrifugal casting process were investigated to estimate fabrication technics. 1) Bonding ratio is increasing such as increasing of inner surface temperature of outer metal(stainless steel STS 304), if pouring temperature of inner metal (cast iron) is constant. 2) The more pouring temperature of inner metal (cast iron) increase, the more bonding ratio increase when inner surface temperature of outer metal (cast iron) is constant. 3) As the mold rotary speed is increase, the hatching area of bonding map (perfect bonding area) goes down to the low pouring temperature of inner metal. 4) In order to predict bonding state of two different metal, we are able to make and use the bonding map about casting conditions such as inner surface temperature of outer metal, pouring temperature of inner metal and mold rotary speed.

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A Study on the Inner Temperature Behaviors in the Casting Process for the Development of the Automatic Parts (자동차 부품 소재 개발에 따른 캐스팅 과정의 부품 내부온도 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Cha Young-Hoon;Sung Back-Sub;Jang Hoon;Kim Mi-Ai;Kim Jung-Dae;Kim Sun-Jun;Kim Duck-Joong;Lee Youn-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2005
  • The casting defects that are caused by molten metal were cold shut formation, entrapment of air, gas, and inclusion. But the control of casting defects has been based on the experience of the foundry engineers. In this thesis, the computer simulation analyzed the flow of molten metal. The quantitative analyses which proposed the effective mold design was executed Flow patterns of 0.15-0.16m/s molten metal in 15 mm thin plate casting were investigated in order to optimize die-casting process. As increasing ingate velocity in thin plate casting, cold shot was decreased. The parameters of runner shape that affected on the optimized conditions that was calculated with simple equation were investigated. These die casting process control techniques of automobile valve body mid-plate have achieved good agreement with the experimental data of tensile strength, hardness test, and material structure photographies satisfactory results.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Property of A356 for Rheocasting Using 6-Pole Electromagnetic Stirring Casting Process (6극 전자석 전자교반 레오캐스팅에 따른 A356의 조직적 / 기계적 영향분석)

  • Kim, Baek-Gyu;Roh, Jung-Suk;Bang, Hee-Jae;Heo, Min;Park, Jin-Ha;Jeon, Chung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2020
  • Rheo-diecasting with stirring has been used in many material industries. As the 4th Industrial Revolution approaches the world, eco-friendly high-strength and light-weight materials become more important. Casting methods have been studied and used for aluminum-alloy automobile parts. This study carried out the effect analysis of the micro-structure and mechanical properties, such as yield/ultimate tensile strength, elongation, and hardness, of A356 using the 6-pole EMS (electro-magnetic stirring) casting process with a high electromagnetic force. As a result, the hardness and elongation of the A356 after T6 heat-treatment show a significant improvement, respectively, by 20% and 50%.

A STUDY ON THE CASTABILITY OF BASE METAL ALLOYS WHICH ARE SPRUE LENGTH AN CASTING PRESSURE (Sprue의 길이와 주조압이 비귀금속 합금의 주조성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seog-Soon
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sprue length and casting pressure on the relative castability of the base metal alloys, commonly used to make porcelain metal restoration. Samples of total 30 were constucted and devided into 6 groups according to three variables (low, medium, high). The total number of complety cast squares were counted, verified and recorded. The results of this 1. main effect of casting pressure was statistically significant.(P<0.05). 2. main effect of sprue length was not statistically significant.

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Applications of Semi-Solid Forming and its Problems (반용융 성형공정의 응용 및 문제점)

  • 강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 1997
  • The production of light metal parts using aluminum is mainly performed by die casting and squeeze casting, which directly fabricate the required shape from the liquid state. However, die casting is subject to defects such as shrinkage porosity and air trapped when molten metal enters the cavity, whilst squeeze casting also has defects due to turbulent flow in the die cavity. Both diecasting and sqeeze casting have inhomogeneous mechanical property in terms of dendritic structure during solidification. Active research has been carried out on semi-solid processing, rather than on conventional process methods such as die casting, which involve various problems. Therefore in this paper, to introduce the fundamental technology for d e design, in die casting and forging process with semi-solid materials, relationship between stress and strain of semi-solid materials, and for producing parts die design has been proposed as parameters of globulization of the microstructure and gate shape. The prevention of various defects to produce sound parts are also introduced.

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Die Casting Process Design for Front Housing of Aircon Compressor by Using MAGMAsoft (MAGMAsoft를 이용한 Aircon Compressor Front Housing의 다이캐스팅 주조공정설계)

  • 공성락;박진영;김억수;문영훈
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2000
  • In the die casting process, the flow of liquid metal has significant influence on the quality of casting products and die life. For the optimal process design of front housing part of aircon compressor, various analyses were performed in this study by using computer simulation code, MAGMAsoft. The simulation has been focused on the molten metal behaviors during the filling and solidification stages for the sound casting products. Two cases of casting design that have different types of gating system are considered in the analysis. The potential sites where the casting defects may occur is examined by computer simulation and an improved design process is proposed. Also the effect of partial squeeze on the quality of casting products is considered and the optimal time lag after filling process is determined. For the die-stability, the effect of operational parameters such as die temperature, heat cycle and spot cooling on the die life has also been analyzed.

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Reheating Process of Metal Matrix Composites Fabricated by Combined Stirring Process for Thixoforming (복합교반법으로 제조한 금속복합재료의 Thixoforming용 재가열공정)

  • 이동건;강충길
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2002
  • The forming process of metal matrix composites by die casting and squeeze casting process are limited in size and dimension In term of final parts. The melt strirring method have the problems that the homogeneous distribution of the reinforcements is difficult due to the low weldability and the density difference between the molten metal and the reinforcement. The thixoforming process for metal matrix composites has numerous advantages compacted to die casting, squeeze casting and compocasting. However, for the thixofoming process, the billet with the desired volume fraction must be heated to obtain a uniform temperature distribution over the entire cross-sectional areas. To obtain the reheating conditions of composites, the particulate reinforced metal matrix composites for thixoforming were fabricated by combined stirring process which is simultaneously performed with electro-magnetic stirring and mechanical stirring process. The matrix alloy and reinforcement are used to aluminum alloy(A357) and SiCp with diameter 14, $25{\mu}m$, respectively. The microstructure characteristics were investigated by changing the volume fraction and reinforcement size. The heating conditions to obtain the uniform temperature distribution in cross section area of fabricated metal matrix composites billet are proposed with heating time, the heating temperature and the holding time.

Die Casting Process Design for Gear Housing of Automobile Transmission by Using MAGMAsoft (MAGMAsoft를 이용한 자동차 변속기용 Gear Housing의 다이캐스팅 주조공정 설계)

  • Kim Eok-Soo
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.2 s.74
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2005
  • In the die casting process, the flow of liquid metal has significant influence on the quality of casting products and die life. For the optimal process design of gear housing of automobile transmission, various analyses were performed in this study by using computer simulation code, MAGMAsoft. The simulation has been focused on the molten metal behaviors during the mold filling and solidification stages for the sound casting products. Also internal defects were predicted by application of air pressure and feeding criteria.