• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metadata interoperability

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A Study of Designing Semantic Web and Policy Directions for National Knowledge and Information Management (국가지식정보자원관리를 위한 시맨틱웹 설계 및 정책방향에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sam-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.43-67
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to design semantic web and policy direction for national knowledge and information management. The paper describes all the components needed to accomplish the objective: 1) creating unchangeable and unique identifiers for metadata elements, resources, and ontology classes and properties; 2) recommending active use of XML namespaces; 3) establishing metadata and application profile standards for national integrated searching; 4)developing a metadata registry to promote semantic interoperability among metadata; 5) discussing the need of creating ontologies using W3C OWL and ISO Topic Maps; 6) providing intelligent search services based on metadata; and 7) presenting future directions and tasks of national knowledge and information management.

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A Study on Preservation Metadata Elements for Digital Information Resources (디지털 정보자원을 위한 보존 메타데이터 요소 설정 연구)

  • Hong Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.175-204
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    • 2004
  • Digital information resource requires detailed metadata to ensure its long-term preservation and accessibility for future generations. This paper illuminated the characteristics of digital information resources, the concept of digital preservation and the necessity of metadata for long-term preservation of digital information resources. And this paper examined the 16 elements of RLG metadata for preserving digital information and the Reference Model for an Open Archival Information System(OATS) to support the interoperability of digital archiving. And then this study investigated concretely element sets of the preservation metadata for digital information resources in the Cedars and OCLC/RLG embodied within the OAIS framework. As result of the study, the paper suggested basic plan required to provide preservation metadata elements to preserve digital information resources in Korea.

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Study on the Standardization of Game UCI Identification Metadata (게임 UCI 식별 메타데이터 표준화 연구)

  • Yoon, Seon Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2014
  • I designed the game UCI identification metadata to enable the game industry to provide copyright protection of game content, the efficiency of the management and distribution. This was mapped with existing UCI metadata which is composed of 9 elements that are applied to international standards for interoperability. I redefined 3 elements and added 3 more elements for reflecting the characteristics of the game. So it is composed of 12 elements in total. The result is verified by the general user survey and expert interviews. And I will develope the game UCI identification metadata management system with the results of study to be utilized by game agencies.

A Study on the Development of Metadata Standard for Research Outcomes Information in Science & Technology (과학기술분야의 연구성과물정보 표준 메타데이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • It has lately been difficult to share the research outcomes information due to the information system not being compatible with one another. To solve this problem, it is believed that a meta data standard needs to be developed for all the institutions to follow. This paper shows how to make the research outcome of Science and Technology R&D project a standard metadata. We first classified all the research outcome into the following seven groups: Report, Journal article, Presentation material, Book, Dissertation, Industrial rights, and Technology development. We then identified three components that constitute a standard metadata. We employed the Dublin Core Metadata Set and CERIF(Common European Research Information Format) for worldwide interoperability. This Standard can be applied in the following areas: 1) Developing a standard architecture to manage research result within the organization. 2) Designing a conceptual/logical database to measure and evaluate the research outcome. 3) Developing a metadata system for research outcome as a subsystem of an Industrial Technology MDR (Metadata Registry) System.

Addressing the Challenges of Describing Alternative Format Materials: A Metadata Framework to Enhance Information Accessibility of People with Disabilities

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • Library communities face many problems and limitations in describing alternative format materials based on the traditional MAchine Readable Cataloging (MARC) structure. To address these problems, this research proposes an XML-based descriptive metadata framework that establishes general but fundamental bibliographic aspects of various alternative format materials by providing core elements that are essential in describing these materials. Different from existing bibliographic structures, the proposed metadata framework can represent a fundamental descriptive structure by establishing four upper-level categories, 17 core elements, and 10 sub-elements in a hierarchical structure optimized to alternative format materials. By using this principal descriptive structure, the proposed metadata framework can guide different institutions in the creation of bibliographic records for these materials in a consistent way. It is also expected to address the difficulties in describing alternative format materials in library communities and enhance the information accessibility of individuals with various types of disabilities. In addition, the proposed metadata framework is an alternative approach which functions as a mediator between heterogeneous characteristics of alternative format materials and the existing bibliographic structures in library communities.

A Progressive Metadata Building Methodology based on Data Visibility (데이타 가시성 기반의 점진적 메타데이타 레지스트리 구축 방법론)

  • 정동원;신동길;정은주;이정욱;서태설;백두권
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.610-622
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    • 2003
  • Metadata Registry was developed to dynamically manage metadata and to increase interoperability between various and heterogeneous metadata. The built metadata registry can be used as a standard guideline for creation of new databases and it provides a radical data integration mechanism. However, in the situation that an enormous databases must be integrated progressively, there is a limit to the existing metadata-based approach. In case that each database has no statistical information for its use rate and the restricted cost is given to us for a unit time, existing metadata-based approaches do not provide how to select some databases to be preferentially integrated and to build a metadata registry progressively, In this paper, we propose a methodology that can create progressively metadata registries in the case. The proposed methodology is based on data visibility and hierarchical metadata registry. We also describe the system that have been developed for applying the methodology to a real domain, and then described its results.

A Study on the Interoperability of INDECS and Metadata (INDECS와 기존 메타데이터간의 상호운용성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤세진;오경묵;황상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 현재 DOI를 위한 메타데이터로 채택되어 활발하게 연구되고 있는 전자상거래를 위한 메타데이터 INDECS(Interoperability of Data in E-Commerce Systems)를 전통적 형태의 메타데이터인 MARC21 (MAchine Readable Cataloging)과 더블린코어(Dublin Core) 메타데이터간의 데이터 요소들을 비교하여, 서로 다른 메타데이터간의 상호운용성을 제공하기 위한 방안에 대하여 연구하였다.

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A Study on GIS Component Classification considering Functional/Non-Functional Elements (기능적/비기능적 요소를 고려한 GIS 컴포넌트 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Yun-Won;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2002
  • Recently software industry in GIS(geographic information system) becomes an interesting issue by performing a large scale of national GIS application development as well as even small unit of FMS(facility management system). Also, there exist many cases to combine GIS with various business domains such as MIS(marketing information system), CNS(car navigation system) and ITS(intelligent transportation system). In this situation, in order to develop an efficient and useful GIS application for a short term, there must be a deep consideration of not only developing GIS component but also managing GIS component. In fact, even though there exist many certain components having high reusability, excellent interoperability and good quality, their reusability may be reduced because of their difficulty to access in a certain repository. Therefore, it is important to classify components having common characteristic based on their particular rule with reflecting their functionality and non-functionality before cataloging them. Here, there are two non-functional classification categories discussed such as GIS content-dependent metadata and GIS content-independent metadata. This cataloged components will help application developers to select easily their desired components. Moreover, new components may be easily producted by modifying and combining previous components. Finally, the original goal of all this effort can be defined through obtaining high reusability and interoperability of GIS component.

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A Study on Distribution Query Conversion Method for Real-time Integrating Retrieval based on TMDR (TMDR 기반의 실시간 통합 검색을 위한 분산질의 변환 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Shin, Hyo-Young;Jung, Kye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1701-1707
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    • 2010
  • This study is intended for implementing the system environment that can help integrate and retrieve various types of data in real-time by providing semantic interoperability among distributed heterogeneous information systems. The semantic interoperability is made possible by providing a TMDR(Topicmaps Metadata Registry), a set of ontologies. TMDR, which has been made by combining MDR(MetaData Registry) and TopicMaps and storing them in the database, is able to generate distributed query and provide efficient knowledge. MDR is a metadata management technique for distributed data management. TopicMaps is an ontology representation technique that takes into consideration the hierarchy and association for accessing knowledge data. We have created TMDR, a kind of ontology, that is fit for any system and able to detect and resolve semantic conflicts on the level of data and schema. With this system we propose a query-processing technique to integrate and access heterogeneous information sources. Unlike existing retrieval methods this makes possible efficient retrieval and reasoning by providing association focusing on subjects.

The SemanticWeb Technology and its Applications (시맨틱웹 기술과 활용방안)

  • 오삼균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.298-319
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    • 2002
  • The Semantic Web is a new technology that attempts to achieve effective retrieval, automation, integration, and reuse of web resources by constructing knowledge bases that are composed of machine-readable definitions and associations of resources that express the relationships among them. To have this kind of Semantic Web in place, it is necessary to have the following infrastructures: capability to assign unchangeable and unique identifier (URI) to each resource, adoption of XML namespace concept to prevent collision of element and attribute names defined by various institutions, widespread use of RDF to describe resources so that diverse metadata can be interoperable, use of RDF schema to define the meaning of metadata elements and the relationships among them, adoption of DAML+OIL that is built upon RDF(S) to increase reasoning capability and expressive power, and finally adoption of OWL that is built upon DAML+OIL by removing unnecessary constructors and adding new ones based on experience of using DAML+OIL. The purpose of this study is to describe the central concepts and technologies related to the Semantic Web and to discuss the benefits of metadata interoperability based on XML/RDF schemas and the potential applications of diverse ontologies.