• Title/Summary/Keyword: Meta-data

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General Set Covering for Feature Selection in Data Mining

  • Ma, Zhengyu;Ryoo, Hong Seo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • Set covering has widely been accepted as a staple tool for feature selection in data mining. We present a generalized version of this classical combinatorial optimization model to make it better suited for the purpose and propose a surrogate relaxation-based procedure for its meta-heuristic solution. Mathematically and also numerically with experiments on 25 set covering instances, we demonstrate the utility of the proposed model and the proposed solution method.

Meta Data Design for Video Data based on XML (XML 기반 비디오 데이터의 메타데이터 설계)

  • Ko, Eun-Kyung;Hwang, Bu-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.1659-1662
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    • 2003
  • 웹 환경에서 사용되고 있는 데이터의 종류는 텍스트뿐만 아니라 멀티미디어 데이터까지 다양하게 사용되어 지고 있다. 그러나 오디오, 이미지, 비디오와 같은 미디어 객체들은 2진화, 비구조화 되어 있으므로 기계 번역이 용이하지 않다. 이런 비정형화 된 비디오 데이터에 대한 검색을 효율적으로 처리하기 위해서는 비디오의 논리적 구조와 의미적 내용을 표현할 수 있어야 한다. 멀티미디어 데이터의 메타 데이터를 표현하기 위해서 XML 문서를 이용하여 표현하고, 표현된 문서를 효율적으로 검색 할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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Implementation of MetaGenome Analysis System (메타게놈 분석 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Choi, Han Suk;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 유전체 분석 연구에서 국내 최초 메타게놈 Data를 윈도우상에서 효율적으로 저장하고 분석할 수 있는 시스템으로서 향후 국내외 유전체 시장에서 메타게놈 Data 분석 및 저장을 선도할 수 있는 시스템이 될 것이다. 또한, 개발된 메타게놈 유전체 분석 시스템을 이용한다면 국내외 메타게놈 유전체 연구에 많은 도움이 될 것 이다.

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MULTI SENSOR DATA FUSION FOR IMPROVING PERFORMANCE AND RELIABILITY OF FULLY AUTOMATED MULTIPASS WELDING

  • Beattie, R.J.
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2002
  • Recent developments in sensor hardware and in advanced software have made it feasible to consider automating some of the most difficult welding operations. This paper describes some techniques used to automate successfully multipass submerged arc welding operations typically used in pressure vessel manufacture, shipbuilding, production of offshore structures and in pipe mills.

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Anti-Obesity Effect of Panax Ginseng in Animal Models: Study Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (동물실험에서 인삼의 항비만 효과: 체계적 고찰과 메타분석을 위한 연구 프로토콜)

  • Cho, Jae-Heung;Kim, Koh-Woon;Park, Hye-Sung;Yoon, Ye-Ji;Song, Mi-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2017
  • Recently the global epidemic problem of obesity has stimulated intense interest in the study of physiological mechanisms using animal models as a way to gain crucial data required for translation to human studies. Panax ginseng has been reported to have anti-obesity or antidiabetic effects in many animal studies; however, there have been few studies investigating human obesity. Herein, we will assess and examine the evidence supporting the anti-obesity effect of Panax ginseng in animal models with respect to anthropometric and metabolic outcomes. We will include controlled, comparative studies assessing the effect of Panax ginseng in preclinical studies of obesity. Panax ginseng will be administered during or following the induction of experimental obesity. The primary outcome measure will be anthropometric assessment and the secondary outcome measures will include adipose tissue weight, total amount of food consumed and metabolic parameters. We will search MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus without language, publication date, or other restrictions. Ethical approval will not be necessary as the data collected in this study will not be individual patient data, consequently there will be no concerns about violations of privacy. After finishing the whole procedure, the results will be disseminated by publication in a peer-reviewed journal or presented at a relevant conference. This protocol has been registered on the Collaborative Approach to Meta-Analysis and Review of Animal Data from Experimental Studies (CAMARADES) website (http://www.camarades.info).

Metadata Design Proposal for Improving the Transmission Quality in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 전송 품질 개선을 위한 메타데이터 설계 제안)

  • Jeon, Hye-Kyoung;Park, Yang-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2014
  • In the application development process is an important task to improve the quality of the data is the principal means for achieving the functional requirements of the wireless sensor network applications because it is the data obtained in the real world. It should be possible to meet the requirements for the quality improvement to those detailed for improving the quality in a short period of time for developing a prototype of an application and low cost. However, development of the existing methods can not be satisfied simultaneously in order to use a consistent abstraction because antinomical relation between ability of description and ease of description. In this paper, we propose a meta-data designed to support the improvement of data quality through abstract modeling language is also used in combination to a multiple of the other.

Multi-type and shape data meta management and dynamic user configurable interface method (다종다형 자료 메타 관리 및 사용자 동적 구성 가능한 검색 인터페이스 제공 방안)

  • Choi, Myungjin;Kim, Taeyoung;Lee, Minseob;Yang, Yunjung;Yoon, Kyoungwon;Kim, Moongi
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present the system that user can search and manage data using united interface and user can define search field dynamically. The feature of this system is that it is possible to manage multiple polymorphic meta information first. Second, there is a database integration bus that can support easy integration between the various systems. Third, it is possible to set the search item for each user which can customize polymorphism data for each user. The system studied in this paper is expected to be capable of managing big data, which is currently well received in the field of ICT. In addition, it will be possible to effectively manage multi-species polymorphic data in various fields in the future and to easily integrate between systems having various environments.

Design of Collaborative System using Message exchange method based on Bridge XMDR (브리지 XMDR 기반의 메시지 교환방식을 이용한 협업 시스템 설계)

  • Moon, Seok-Jae;Lee, Soo-Youn;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2007
  • Existing application systems of enterprises can process and collect a lot of information within enterprises, but it could be difficult to share validated information with partners and other system in the process of contacting to other legacy systems required in cooperation environment. For solving these problems, EAI systems are introduced in cooperation environment so that data sharing and integration can be achieved. The integration based on EAI is not limited to particular business system but all systems of an enterprise so that standard of suitable metadata level is needed for forwarding consistently between each business of systems. Therefore this paper maintains consistency of data sharing and integrating among legacy systems in cooperative environment for proposing message exchanging based on bridge XMDR.

The Efficacy of Aspirin in Preventing the Recurrence of Colorectal Adenoma: a Renewed Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials

  • Zhao, Tai-Yun;Tu, Jing;Wang, Yin;Cheng, Da-Wei;Gao, Xian-Kui;Luo, Hao;Yan, Bi-Chun;Xu, Xiao-Li;Zhang, Hong-Ling;Lu, Xing-Jun;Wang, Yao-Jun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.2711-2717
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    • 2016
  • Background: Through search the possible randomized control trials, we make a renewed meta-analysis in order to assess the impact of aspirin in preventing the recurrence of colorectal adenoma. Materials and Methods: The Medicine/PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Chinese biomedical literature service system (SinoMed) databases were searched for the related randomized controlled trials until to the April 2016. Three different authors respectively evaluated the quality of studies and extracted data, and we used the STATA software to analyze, investigate heterogeneity between the data, using the fixed-effects model to calculate and merge data. Results: 7 papers were included the renewed meta-analysis, among these studies, two pairs were identified as representing the same study population, with the only difference being the duration of follow-up. Thus there were only five papers included our meta-analysis, and one Chinese paper were also included the work. Results were categorized by the length of follow-up, different kinds of people, varied dose of oral aspirin. The relative of adenoma in patients taking aspirin vs placebo were 0.73 (95% CI 0.55-0.98, P=0.039) with 1 year follow up; 0.84 (95% CI 0.72-0.98, P=0.484) with greater than 1 year follow up; for the advanced adenoma, the RR 0.68 (95% CI 0.49-0.94, P=0.582),for one year; RR=0.75 (95% CI 0.52-1.07, P=0.552) for greater one year. Furthermore the white population could divided into two subgroups according to the different length of follow-up time. When the length of follow-up time less than 3-year, The RR of two subgroups respective were RR=0.86 (95% CI 0.76-0.98, P=0.332), $I^2=0%$, RR=0.68 (95% CI 0.47-0.98, P=0.552), $I^2=64.6%$, But with the extension of follow-up time greater than 2-year, with the white, oral aspirin without considering dose had no efficacy on preventing the recurrence of any adenoma, the RR was 0.86 (95% CI 0.71-1.05, P=0.302), $I^2=16.4%$. Conclusions: This meta-analysis indicated that oral aspirin is associated with a remarkable decrease in the recurrence of any adenoma and advanced adenomas in patients follow-up for 1 year without concerning the dose of aspirin, but with the extension of follow-up time for greater than 1 year, oral aspirin can be effective on preventing the recurrence of any adenoma, but for the advanced adenoma, the result indicated that oral aspirin had no efficacy, According to the inclusion of ethnic groups, we also divided relevant papers into two subgroups as the yellow and white group. Then the follow-up time was less than 3 years, oral aspirin without considering the dose, had an significant efficacy on preventing the recurrence of any adenoma. But with the follow-up greater than 2 years, oral aspirin had no effect in the white.

Effects of Team-based Learning on Metacogniton, Academic achievement, Confidence in performance, Learning satisfaction (팀 기반 학습 적용이 메타인지 및 학업성취도, 기본간호술기 수행자신감, 학습만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Soon-Ok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.361-374
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of team-based learning on the practice of nursing practice and the effects of nursing students' meta-cognition, academic achievement, confidence in performance, self-confidence and learning satisfaction. The subjects of this study were 115 students who wanted to participate in the research in the second grade of Nursing Department of G region. The data collection period was from March 6 to June 5, 2017. The data were analyzed independence t-test and one-way ANOVA by using the SPSS 21.0 program and paired t-test for the effects of variables after the experiment, and Pearson's correlation coefficient for the correlation between the variables. The results showed that meta-cognition and the confidence in performance of team-based learning was not only increased but also statistically significant. Academic achievement was moderate, learning satisfaction was high, and meta-cognition was positively correlated with learning satisfaction. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it is necessary to activate the application of self-directed and active learning method in order to improve the nursing practice ability required in nursing field.