• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mesorhizobium sp. LUK

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Screening and Purification of a Novel Transaminase Catalyzing the Transamination of Aryl ${\beta}-Amino$ Acid from Mesorhizobium sp. LUK

  • Kim, Ju-Han;Kyung, Do-Hyun;Yun, Hyung-Don;Cho, Byung-Kwan;Kim, Byung-Gee
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1832-1836
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    • 2006
  • Mesorhizobium sp. LUK, which utilizes 3-amino-3-phenylpropionic acid as the sole source of nitrogen with high enantioselectivity (E(S)>100), was isolated using enrichment culture. The enzyme involved in the utilization of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropionic acid was confirmed to be a transaminase and was purified by 235-folds with a specific activity of 0.72 U/mg. The molecular weight of the purified protein was ca. 47 kDa and the active enzyme was determined as a dimer on gel filtration chromatography. The N-terminal sequence was obtained from the purified protein. Spontaneous decarboxylation of produced ${\beta}-keto$ acids was observed during the chiral resolution of 3-amino-3-phenylpropionic acid.