• 제목/요약/키워드: Mesh Surface

검색결과 803건 처리시간 0.022초

Reconstructing individual hand models from motion capture data

  • Endo, Yui;Tada, Mitsunori;Mochimaru, Masaaki
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a new method of reconstructing the hand models for individuals, which include the link structure models, the homologous skin surface models and the homologous tetrahedral mesh models in a reference posture. As for the link structure model, the local coordinate system related to each link consists of the joint rotation center and the axes of joint rotation, which can be estimated based on the trajectories of optimal markers on the relative skin surface region of the subject obtained from the motion capture system. The skin surface model is defined as a three-dimensional triangular mesh, obtained by deforming a template mesh so as to fit the landmark vertices to the relative marker positions obtained motion capture system. In this process, anatomical dimensions for the subject, manually measured by a caliper, are also used as the deformation constraints.

지르코니아 세라믹 연삭시 표면조도와 굽힘강도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface Roughness & Bending Strength for Zirconia Ceramic Grinding)

  • 하상백;최환;이종찬
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the surface roughness and the bending strength of ground workpiece in ZrO2 ceramic grinding. Surface roughness was measured with surface tracer and bending strength value was obtained by three-point bending test on machining center using tool dynamometer. Grinding experiments were carried out to examine the effects of grinding conditions including diamond mesh size, table speed, and depth of cut on ground surface roughness. The correlation between surface roughness and bending strength was also inspected. The experimental results indicate that the rougher surface is produced as the mesh size of diamond wheel is reduced and table speed is increased, but surface roughness is not affected by depth of cut. The values of bending strength decrease as the values of Ra, Rmax and Ku increase.

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질코니아 세라믹 연삭시 표면조도와 굽힘강도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface Roughness & Bending Strength for Zirconia Ceramic Grinding)

  • 하상백
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the surface roughness and the bending strength of ground workpiece in ZrO2 ceramic grinding. Surface roughness was measured with surface tracer and bending strength value was obtained by three-point bending test on machining center using tool dynamometer. Grinding experiments were carried out to examine the effects of grinding conditions including diamond mesh size, table speed, and depth of cut on ground surface roughness. The correlation between surface roughness and bending strength was also inspected. The experimental results indicate that the rougher surface was produced as the mesh size of diamond wheel is reduced and table speed is increased, but surface roughness is not affected by depth of cut. The values of bending strength decrease as the values of Ra, Rmax and Ku increase.

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Hybrid mesh 및 sliding mesh를 이용한 선박 저항추진 성능 시험 (SHIP RESISTANCE AND PROPULSION PERFORMANCE TEST USING HYBRID MESH AND SLIDING MESH)

  • 박범진;이신형
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we conducted resistance and propulsion performance test of ship composed of the Resistance Test, Propeller Open Water Test and Self Propulsion Test using the CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). We used commercial RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes equation) solver, as a calculating tool. The unstructured grids were used in a bow and stern of ship, having complex shape, for a convenience of generating grids, and the structured grids were adopted in a central hull and rest of hull having a relatively simple shape which is called hybrid grid method. In addition, The sliding mesh method was adopted to rotate a propeller directly in the Propeller Open Water and Self Propulsion Test. The Resistance Test and Self Propulsion Test were calculated using Volume of Fluid (VOF) model and considering a free surface. And all The three cases were applied realizable k-epsilon model as the turbulence model. The results of calculations were verified for the suitability of calculations by comparing MOERI's EFD results.

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전기화학적 전착에 의한 태양전지용 저가 유연 금속 메쉬 제작 (Preparation of Low-cost and Flexible Metal Mesh Electrode Used in the Hybrid Solar Cell by Simple Electrochemical Depositon)

  • 이주열;이상열;이주영;김만
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.123.1-123.1
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    • 2017
  • Hybrid solar cells have intensively studied in recent years due to their advantages such as cost effectiveness and possibility of applications in flexible and transparent devices. It is critical to fabricate individual layer composed of organic and inorganic materials in the hybrid solar cell at low cost. Therefore, it is required to manufacture cheaply and enhance the photon-to-electricity conversion efficiency of each layer in the flexible solar cell industry. In this research, we fabricated pure Cu metal mesh electrode prepared by using electroplating and/or electroless plating on the Ni mold which was manufacture through photolithography, electroforming, and polishing process. Copper mesh was formed on the surface of nickel metal working master when pulsed electrolytic copper deposition were performed at various plating parameters such as plating time, current density, and so on. After electrodeposition at 2ASD for 5~30seconds, the line/pitch/thickness of copper mesh sheet was $1.8{\sim}2.0/298/0.5{\mu}m$.

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표면 법선 기반의 삼각형 메쉬 영역화 기법 (Triangular Mesh Segmentation Based On Surface Normal)

  • 김동환;윤일동;이상욱
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 삼각형으로 이루어진 3차원 메쉬 데이터의 영역화에 대한 알고리듬을 서술한다. 제안하는 알고리듬은 메쉬 표면을 구성하는 삼각형들의 방향성에 기반한 것으로, 인접한 삼각형 쌍들의 반복적인 병합을 이용한다 메쉬 표면은 각각의 영역이 비슷한 법선 벡터를 가지는 삼각형들로 구성되도록 여러 개의 영역으로 영역화된다. 따라서 각 영역은 평면 조각으로 근사될 수 있으며, 각 영역의 경계선은 인간이 전체 메쉬 모델을 지각적으로 이해하는데 있어서 중요한 기하학적인 정보를 포함한다. 실험 결과는 제안하는 알고리듬이 효율적으로 동작하고 있음을 보여준다.

선형의 순정 기법에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Fairing Method of Ship Hull Surface)

  • 김동준;윤태경
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1994
  • 전산기를 이용한 순정작업은 크게 두 가지로 구분할 수 있다. 첫번째는 단면곡선, 즉 2차원 곡선을 순정하고 다른 단면에서도 역시 부드러운가를 확인하는 전통적인 방법이다. 두번째는 곡면을 이용하는 것으로 전산기의 발달과 더불어 최근 많이 사용하고 있는 방법이다. 그러나 이 경우 먼저 선형을 곡면으로 정의하여야 하나 복잡한 선형의 경우 쉽지가 않다. 본 연구에서는 곡선의 순정기법을 확장하여 그물망 곡선(mesh curve)의 경우에 대해 비균일(non-uniform) B-Sp line 곡선을 이용한 Rong의 방법으로 선형의 순정작업을 행하였다. 그러나 Rong의 방법에는 곡선의 양 끝점에서의 기울기가 고정되어야 하는 제한이 있으며 곡면화 방법에 대한 기술이 명확하지 못하다. 본 연구에서는 곡선의 양끝의 기울기를 고정시키지 않고 순정작업을 할 수 있도록 하였으며, 순정된 결과를 곡면화하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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비정렬 3차원 측정점으로부터의 표면 재구성을 위한 경계면 축소포장 알고리즘 (Shrink-Wrapped Boundary Face Algorithm for Surface Reconstruction from Unorganized 3D Points)

  • 최영규;구본기;진성일
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2004
  • 정렬되지 않은 3차원 측정점들로부터 이들을 근사하는 표면을 재구성하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 경계면 축소포장 방식에 의한 표면 재구성 방법(shrink-wrapped boundary face: SWBF) 으로, 측정점으로부터 경계셀과 경계면을 구해 초기 메쉬를 생성하고 이를 연속적으로 축소하는 방식에 의해 표면을 재구성한다. 제안된 방법은 기존의 표면 축소포장 방식의 메쉬 생성 방법의 문제점인 물체의 토폴로지에 대한 제약이 없이 어떠한 형태의 표면 재구성에도 적용이 가능하며, 기존 방법이 축소 단계에서 각 메쉬 정점에 대한 최단거리 측정점을 찾는 전역 탐색을 해야 하는데 비해 지역 탐색만으로 최적의 측정점을 찾을 수 있으므로 처리 시간 측면에서도 우월하다. 실험을 통해 제안된 표면 재구성 알고리즘이 측정점들간의 관계를 알 수 없는 정렬되지 않은 3차원 점들에 대한 표면 재구성에 매우 안정적이고 효과적임을 확인할 수 있었다.

스테인리스 망의 전기화학 폴리싱(ECP) 조건에 따른 가공 특성 (Machining Characteristics according to Electrochemical Polishing (ECP) Conditions of Stainless Steel Mesh)

  • 김욱수;박정우
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2015
  • Stainless steel mesh has been used as a filter in various fields, including domestic, medical, etc. However, the surface before machining may have an adverse effect the product quality and performance because it is not smooth. Especially, adsorbed impurities in the surface result in difficulty in cleaning. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an improved surface quality through electrochemical polishing (ECP). Two electrodes, composed of STS304 (anode) and copper (cathode) underwent machining with two conditions according to polishing time and current density. As the polishing time and current density increase, the surface of curvature decreases, and roughness and material removal rate (MRR) improves. The machined surface roughness and image were obtained through the atomic force microscope (AFM) and stereoscopic microscope. The study also analyzed hydrophilic effect through contact angles. This obtains corrosion resistance, smoothness, hydrophilic property, etc.

의류 패턴 설계를 위한 삼차원 인체 체표면 스캔 데이터 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Use of 3D Human Body Surface Shape Scan Data for Apparel Pattern Making)

  • 천종숙;서동애;이관석
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2002
  • In the apparel industry, the technology has been advanced rapidly. The use of 3D scanning systems fur the capture and measurement of human body is becoming common place. Three dimensional digital image can be used for design, inspection, reproduction of physical objects. The purpose of this study is to develop a method that drafts men's basic bodice pattern from scanned 3D body surface shape data. In order to pursue this purpose the researchers developed pattern drafting algorithm. The 3D scanner used in this study was Cyberware Whole Body Scanner WB-4. The bodice pattern drafting algorithm from 3D body surface shape data developed in this study is as follows. First, convert geometric 3D body surface data to 3D polygonal mesh data. Second, develop algorithm to lay out 3D polygonal patches onto a plane using Auto Lisp program. The polygon meshes are coplanar, and the individual mesh is continuously in contact with next one The bodice front surface shape data in polygonal patches form was lined up in bust and waist levels. The back bodice was drafted by lining up the polygonal mesh in scapula, chest, and waist levels. in the drafts, gaps between polygons were formed into the darts.

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