• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mesh Surface

Search Result 801, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

GLASS FIBER REINFORCED STRIP CROWN IN PRIMARY TEETH (강화형 strip crown의 사용)

  • Kim, Dae-Eop
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.132-135
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to propose the modified strip crown technique for esthetic restoration of primary anterior teeth using glass fibers. Celluloid crown form(3M, USA), Z100(P shade, 3M, USA). Aeliteflo(Bisco Inc., USA), and Clearfil SE Bond(Kuraray Medical Inc., Japan) were used for this technique. Mesh type of glass fiber(TESCERA Fiber Mesh, Bisco Inc, USA) was used for reinforcing material. After trimming the celluloid crown form, resin adhesive and flowable resin were applied on the pre-shaped glass fiber mesh. That mesh was placed on the lingual surface of inside of celluloid crown form and followed by light activation. Composite resin was filled into the celluloid crown form and put it on a prepared tooth and then light activated and finished the margin. The new modified strip crown technique can provide esthetics and increased durability for restoration of primary anterior teeth.

  • PDF

A General Tool Surface Contact Search and its Application to 3-D Sheet Forming (일반적인 금형면에서의 접촉탐색과 3차원 박판성형에의 응용)

  • 서의권;심현보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1997.03a
    • /
    • pp.121-124
    • /
    • 1997
  • In the present study, a general tool surface contac search ad check algorithm is proposed. A general tool surface is described by triangular FE mesh. To check a proposed algorithm, clover cup and L-shape cup deep drawing processes are calculated. The elastic-plastic FEM using SEAM (Shear Energy Augmented Membrane) element is adapted for numerical stability.

  • PDF

MnO2 deposition on surface of Nickel mesh as cathode of Al-air battery (알루미늄 공기전지용 캐소드로서 니켈메쉬 표면에 이산화망간 도금)

  • O, Gi-Seok;Choe, Jin-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.152-153
    • /
    • 2015
  • 알루미늄 공기전지의 환원전극으로 많은 재료들이 쓰이고 있지만 그중에서도 니켈은 값이 싸며 전기 전도도가 높아 많이 쓰이고 있다. 니켈 메쉬표면에 이산화망간을 촉매로써 처리하지만 이산화망간 용액을 적시고 말리는 기존방법에서는 균일하게 처리가 되지 않고 공기가 통하지 않는 경우도 있기 때문에 보다 균일한 처리를 위해 전해도금을 연구하였다.

  • PDF

3D Mesh Reconstruction Technique from Single Image using Deep Learning and Sphere Shape Transformation Method (딥러닝과 구체의 형태 변형 방법을 이용한 단일 이미지에서의 3D Mesh 재구축 기법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yoon;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.160-168
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a 3D mesh reconstruction method from a single image using deep learning and a sphere shape transformation method. The proposed method has the following originality that is different from the existing method. First, the position of the vertex of the sphere is modified to be very similar to the 3D point cloud of an object through a deep learning network, unlike the existing method of building edges or faces by connecting nearby points. Because 3D point cloud is used, less memory is required and faster operation is possible because only addition operation is performed between offset value at the vertices of the sphere. Second, the 3D mesh is reconstructed by covering the surface information of the sphere on the modified vertices. Even when the distance between the points of the 3D point cloud created by correcting the position of the vertices of the sphere is not constant, it already has the face information of the sphere called face information of the sphere, which indicates whether the points are connected or not, thereby preventing simplification or loss of expression. can do. In order to evaluate the objective reliability of the proposed method, the experiment was conducted in the same way as in the comparative papers using the ShapeNet dataset, which is an open standard dataset. As a result, the IoU value of the method proposed in this paper was 0.581, and the chamfer distance value was It was calculated as 0.212. The higher the IoU value and the lower the chamfer distance value, the better the results. Therefore, the efficiency of the 3D mesh reconstruction was demonstrated compared to the methods published in other papers.

A Study on the Ultrasonic Machining Characteristics of Alumina Ceramics (알루미나 세라믹의 초음파가공 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Ik-Soo;Kang, Myung-Chang;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Seo, Yong-Wie
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-38
    • /
    • 2003
  • Engineering ceramics have many unique characteristics both in mechanical and physical properties such as high temperature hardness, high thermal, chemical and electrical resistance. However, its machinability is very poor in conventional machining due to its high hardness and severe tool wear. In the current experimental study alumina($Al_2O_3$) was ultrasonically machined using SiC abrasives under various machining conditions to investigate the material removal rate and surface quality of the machined samples. Under the applied amplitude of 0.02mm, 27kHz frequency, three slurry ratios (abrasives water by weight) of 11, 13 and 15 with different tool shapes and applied pressure levels, the machining was conducted. Using the mesh number of 240 abrasive, slurry ratio of 11 and static pressure of $25kg/cm^2$, maximum material removal rate of $18.97mm^3/mm$ was achieved with mesh number of 600 SiC abrasives and static pressure of $30kg/cm^2$, best surface roughness of $0.76{\mu}m$ Ra was obtained.

  • PDF

Experiments on the Grinding Conditions for Helical Scan Grinding of a Glass Material (유리 재료의 헬리컬 스캔 연삭 조건 실험)

  • Lee, Dae-Uk;O, Chang-Jin;Lee, Eung-Seok;Kim, Ok-Hyeon;Kim, Seong-Cheong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.165-170
    • /
    • 2001
  • In normal grinding abrasive particles of a grinding wheel rotate on planes parallel to the direction of workpiece fred. which may induce continued scratch lines on ground surface as the workpiece feeds. Instead in helical scan grinding the planes make an angle, called a helical angle, with the feeding direction. Thus scratch lines produced by abrasive particles per one revolution are discontinued which implies that the generation of scratch lines are suppressed by the helical scan grinding. In this study some experimental works have been done on the helical scan grinding of glass to find the effects of grinding conditions on the surface roughness and estimate the optimal grinding conditions. The helical angle, fred rate, material removal rate and the wheel speed are taken as factors for three kinds of grinding wheels i.e., coarse(#140 mesh), medium(#400) and fine(#800) diamond wheels. The experiments are scheduled by Taguchi technique and ANOVA has been carried out for the interpretation of the results. As a result of this study effects of the factors are verified quantitatively showing that the major factors are changed according to the wheel's mesh size and the helical angle is one of the influencing factors on the surface quality.

  • PDF

Development of the Nanofluidic Filter and Nanopore Micromixer Using Self-Assembly of Nano-Spheres and Surface Tension (나노구체의 자기조립 성질과 표면장력을 이용한 나노유체필터 및 나노포어 마이크로믹서)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Doo-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.31 no.9
    • /
    • pp.910-914
    • /
    • 2007
  • We present a simple and an inexpensive method for the fabrication of a nano-fluidic filter and a nano-pore micromixer using self-assembly of nano-spheres and surface tension. Colloid-plug was formed by surface tension of liquid in a microchannel to fabricate nanofluidic filter. When colloid is evaporated, nano-spheres in a colloid are orderly stacked by a capillary force. Orderly stacked nano-spheres form 3-D nano-mesh which can be used as a mesh structure of a fluidic filter. We used silica nano-sphere whose diameter is $567{\pm}85nm$, and silicon micro-channel of $50{\mu}m$-diameter. Fabricated nano-fluidic filter in a micro-channel has median pore diameter of 158nm which was in agreement with expected diameter of the nano-pore of $128{\pm}19nm$. A nano-pore micromixer consists of $200\;{\mu}m-wide,\;100\;{\mu}m-deep$ micro-channel and self-assembled nano-spheres. In the nano-pore micromixer, two different fluids had no sooner met together than two fluids begin to mix at wide region. From the experimental study, we completely apply self-assembly of nano-spheres to nano-fluidic devices.

The Reduction of Crystal Formation Time of Vancomycin Using Silica Gel (실리카겔을 이용한 반코마이신 결정화 시간 단축)

  • Kim, Sung-Jae;Kim, Jin-Hyun
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.232-237
    • /
    • 2014
  • We investigated the effects of silica gels on the reduction of the crystallization time for the purification of vancomycin. The shortest crystallization time for vancomycin was obtained when silica gel with a pore diameter of $40-60{\AA}$ and with a particle diameter of 230-400 mesh was used as the material. The use of silica gel as a surface area increasing material dramatically reduced the crystallization time four fold (6 h) when compared with the results where the surface area had not been similarly increased. In addition, the crystal size of vancomycin was decreased with the addition of silica gel. This improved crystallization process has a significant effect on the convenience and feasibility of the purification step for vancomycin.

A Stydy on the Preparation of Cu-Graphite Composite Powders (흑연-금속동 복합분말제조에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jong-Kee;Kim, Taek-Hoon;Lee, Hwa-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 1993
  • Abstract It has been attempted to make the copper-graphite composites by deposition of copper on the surface of graphite through the hydrogen reduction of copper chlorides. Both KISH and natural graphites of less than 325 mesh were used as substrates and the hydrogen reduction also was conducted in the range of 350-50$0^{\circ}C$. The distribution of copper on the surface of graphite was found to increase with the decrease of reduction temperature. In addition. the partial pressure of hydrogen played an important role in the overall rate of reduction which was substantially dominated by the chemical reaction on the surface of each particle. It was concluded that the reduction temperature should be maintained as low as possible to accomplish the well distribution of copper in the composites.

  • PDF

Study of Characterization of Activated Carbon from Coconut Shells on Various Particle Scales as Filler Agent in Composite Materials

  • DUNGANI, Rudi;MUNAWAR, Sasa Sofyan;KARLIATI, Tati;MALIK, Jamaludin;ADITIAWATI, Pingkan;SULISTYONO, SULISTYONO
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.256-271
    • /
    • 2022
  • Activated carbon (AC) derived from coconut shells (CS-AC) was obtained through pyrolysis at 700℃ and subsequently activated with H3PO4. AC was ground in a Wiley mill several times to form powder particles at particle scales of 80, 100, and 200 meshes. The characterization of the AC was studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and surface area analysis (SBET). The CS-AC-200 mesh resulted in a higher percentage of mesopores and surface area. This particle size had a larger surface area with angular, irregular, and crushed shapes in the SEM view. The smaller particles had smoother surfaces, less wear, and increased curing depth and ratio of the hardness of the resin composite. Based on the characterization results of the AC, it is evident that CS-AC with a 200 mesh particle size has the potential to be used as a filler in biocomposites.