• 제목/요약/키워드: Mental healthcare

검색결과 207건 처리시간 0.027초

일본 정신보건복지센터의 운영체계 및 시설유형 분석연구 (1) (A Study on the Management System and the Facility Type of Mental Health and Welfare Center in Japan (1))

  • 임은정;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : Mental health service desire has been diversified according to the increase of economic level and rapid social change. Mental Health and Welfare Center(MHWC) is a provider of mental health services in Japan. This is a basic stage study which will suggest the architectural planning guidelines for MHWC. Methods : Data were collected through literature research, field surveys, and expert interviews to 69 MHWC in Japan. 1) Research for the policy and legal aspects of mental health support system. 2) Research for structural aspects of MHWC: Characteristics of establishment, management, and regional factors. 3) Research for the physical environment aspects of MHWC: Classification and evaluation of MHWC's Type by locational characteristics in Japan. Results : The result of this study can be summarized into three points. The first one, Mental Health and Welfare Center's service has being expanded to suicide, depression and stress from chronic mental illness, to reflect social needs. The second one, The average population of area installed at Mental Health and Welfare Center was 2,307,570 person, and average area of the regions were $5,745m^2$. The third one, Mental Health and Welfare Center is divided into single-structure type and combine-structure type. And combine-structure type is divided into medical-combine type, welfare-combine type, and public-combine type.

Interventions on Well-being, Occupational Health, and Aging of Healthcare Workers: A Scoping Review of Systematic Reviews

  • Marc Fadel;Yves Roquelaure;Alexis Descatha
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2023
  • Introduction: With recent higher awareness of the necessity of improving healthcare workers' wellbeing, we aimed to overview systematic reviews dealing with interventions on well-being, occupational health, and aging of healthcare workers. Methods: From three databases (PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science), a scoping review of systematic reviews was carried out to determine current knowledge on interventions focused on the well-being or aging of healthcare workers. Only systematic reviews were considered, with appropriate extraction and quality evaluation. Results: Of the total of 445 references identified, 10 systematic reviews were included, mostly published since 2019. Nurses were the most frequent targets of interventions, and mental health was the main outcome described. The overall level of quality was also heterogenous, with high to low-quality reviews. Conclusions: Workers' mental health well-being was the major outcome targeted by intervention, with varying level of evidence. Further studies are needed with integrative approaches on global health and life course perspectives, with a focus on the plurality of settings, worker types, and women.

Factors Influencing the Adoption of Cloud Computing in Healthcare Organizations: A Systematic Review

  • Qiu, Hong;Shen, Beimin;Wang, Yuhao;Mei, Yu;Gu, Wenjie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.3960-3975
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    • 2022
  • To analyze and compare the most influencing factors on cloud computing adoption (CCA) in the healthcare organization, a systematic review and meta-analyses of studies was performed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and Cochrane collaboration recommendations. A search of PubMed, ScienceDirect, Springer, Wiley Online, and Taylor & Francis Online digital libraries (From inception to January 19, 2022) was performed. A total of 17 studies met the defined studies' inclusion and exclusion criteria. Statistical significance difference favoring most influencing factors on CCA were (MD 0.76, 95% CI -1.48 - 3.01, p <0.00001, I2 = 90%), (MD 1.40, 95% CI -4.76 - 7.55, p < 0.00007, I2 = 97%) (MD 0.17, 95% CI -2.69 - 3.03, p<0.00001, I2 = 96%) for technology vs. organizational, technology vs. environmental and business vs. human factors, respectively. Organizational and environmental factors had greater impacts on CCA compared with technological factors. Moreover, business factors were more influential than the human factors.

정신건강 관리용 모바일 헬스케어 앱 개발 -분노 관리를 중심으로- (Development of Mobile Healthcare App for Mental Health Management -Focused on Anger Management-)

  • 박종진;최규석;김정래;박인규;강정진;손병기
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 현대인이 받는 각종 스트레스와 압박 및 내적 갈등으로 인해 발생되는 분노의 관리를 위해 정신건강 관리용 모바일 헬스케어 앱을 개발한다. 분노의 작동 기전과 신체 질병과의 관계성에 대한 내용을 다루고 이를 효율적으로 관리, 해결하기 위한 정보를 제공하는 앱 컨텐츠를 개발하고 웹앱(Web App)으로 구현하였다. 앱을 사용하는 사용자에게 분노관리와 관련된 유용한 정보를 제공하고 사용하기 편리하도록 메뉴를 구성하였다. 구현된 앱은 분노와 관련된 정보, 신체 건강과의 연관성에 대한 정보, A형 성격이나 적대감 테스트, 스트레스 경향 테스트, 정신 생산성 진단 테스트(KMPI), 일지 쓰기, 분노 관리, 상담 등의 기능을 제공한다.

스마트 헬스를 위한 마이닝 기반의 정신 건강과 혈압 관리 서비스 (Mining based Mental Health and Blood Pressure Management Service for Smart Health)

  • 정은진;김주창;정호일;유현;정경용
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2017
  • 유비쿼터스 스마트 헬스케어에서 융합기술 급격히 발달하고, 이동식 모바일 장치가 보급됨에 따라 사용자는 스마트 헬스 플랫폼을 통해 의료 정보를 손쉽게 얻을 수 있게 되었다. 이러한 급격한 산업화, 웰니스 케어, 고령화 사회, 정보화 사회, 질병양상 및 생활습관의 변화, 의약분업 실시 등에 따라, 사용자 중심의 건강관리 및 건강증진 콘텐츠가 제공되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 스마트 헬스를 위한 마이닝 기반의 정신 건강과 혈압 관리 서비스를 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 마이닝 기반의 스마트 헬스 플랫폼에서 정신 건강관리 서비스와 혈압관리 서비스를 만성질환자를 위해 제공한다. 사용자는 PHR 기반의 스마트 헬스 플랫폼에서 시간과 장소에 구애 받지 않고 최적화된 건강관리 서비스를 제공받는다. 제안한 마이닝 기반의 정신 건강과 혈압 관리 서비스의 성능평가 결과, F-검증에서 우수한 성능을 보인다.

신체·정신복합질환자의 민간의료보험 가입 여부가 의료이용에 미치는 영향: 한국의료패널 데이터 2018년 자료 활용 (The Effects of Private Health Insurance on Healthcare Utilization of People with Physical and Mental Illness: According to 2018 Korea Health Panel Survey Data)

  • 나리영;윤석준
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.264-272
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    • 2023
  • Background: Private health insurance supplements the coverage of national health insurance in Korea. In this situation, the subject of the study is to identify the healthcare utilization of people with physical and mental illnesses according to private health insurance. Methods: This study used data from the Korea Health Panel Survey 2018. The study population consisted of 813 individuals with physical and mental illnesses (PMI). Multiple logistic regression analysis and binominal logistic regression analysis were conducted about the utilization of emergency, inpatient, and outpatient medical services of people with PMI depending on enrollment in private health insurance (PHI). Results: The results of this study indicated that individuals with PHI utilized emergency and outpatient medical services less frequently compared to those without PHI. Conversely, having PHI was associated with a higher utilization of inpatient medical services compared to not having PHI. Binomial logistic regression analysis revealed that individuals with PMI who had PHI exhibited a higher frequency of visits to emergency and outpatient medical services compared to those without PHI. However, the significance of this trend was not observed in the case of emergency medical services. On the other hand, individuals with PMI who had PHI showed a lower frequency of visits to inpatient medical services compared to those without PHI. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between having PHI and the utilization of medical services in people with PMI. There is a need for a follow-up study considering the type of mental illnesses, length of stay, and health outcome of people with PMI depending on having PHI.

정신보건시설인증제에서 요구되는 시설환경 평가에 관한 연구 - 의료기관평가인증원의 정신의료기관평가를 중심으로 (A Study on the Evaluation of Environmental Quality required in the Accreditation Program for Mental Health Facilities - Focus on the Mental Institutions Assessment of KOIHA)

  • 정희분;김억
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: According to the trend of the global burden of disease, in the future our society is expected to face with gradually increasing problems related to mental health and the demand for the various types of quality mental health facilities. This study investigates whether the accreditation of Mental health facilities serves as a building evaluation tool, and contribute to environmental welfare of the mentally ill. Methods: The facility assessment items related to architectural design are extracted through the analysis about the accreditation program of KOIHA. Extracted items should review if they comply with the relevant regulations, and establish building design standard. Results: This study shows that the accreditation of KOIHA can certify psychiatric hospitals meet the legal requirements, the minimum standard of facilities. But it is not the evaluation of environmental quality. It is difficult to assess the quality of facility in terms of architectural design, because it has no specific standards or the level of assessment. Implications: The accreditation for mental health facilities should be able to provide the right and opportunity to choose a more quality facility for the customer. The introduction of a certification system for the evaluation of environmental quality is required in order to overcome the limitations of the accreditation of KOIHA. Development of design guidelines for mental health facilities that are the basis for certification should be also followed.

Spiritual Care for Cancer Patients in Iran

  • Memaryan, Nadereh;Jolfaei, Atefeh Ghanbari;Ghaempanah, Zeinab;Shirvani, Armin;Vand, Hoda Doos Ali;Ghahari, Shahrbanoo;Bolhari, Jafar
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.4289-4294
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    • 2016
  • Background: Studies have shown that a return to spirituality is a major coping response in cancer patients so that therapists can adopt a holistic approach by addressing spirituality in their patient care. The present study was conducted to develop a guideline in the spiritual field for healthcare providers who serve cancer patients in Iran. Materials and Methods: Relevant statements were extracted from scientific documents that through study questions were reviewed and modified by a consensus panel. Results: The statements were arranged in six areas, including spiritual needs assessment, spiritual care candidates, the main components of spiritual care, spiritual care providers, the settings of spiritual care and the resources and facilities for spiritual care. Conclusions: In addition to the development and preparation of these guidelines, health policy-makers should also seek to motivate and train health service providers to offer these services and facilitate their provision and help with widespread implementation.

지속 가능한 보건의료의 혁신 방향 (Direction of Healthcare Reform for Sustainability)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 2019
  • Korea's healthcare is in great danger of sustainability. In 2020, the baby boomer will begin to be older, and there is no promise that the total fertility rate of 1.0 or less will rebound, and Korea's economic growth rate is predicted to be less than 2%. Together with these phenomena, Plan for Benefit Expansion in Nation Health Insurance (Moon Jae-in Care) will seriously threaten the sustainability of health insurance finance. In addition, health care in Korea has many problems: excessive medical utilization, rapidly increasing elderly medical costs, concentrating patients into big hospitals, low healthcare personnel but many healthcare facilities and equipment, bad quality of primary and mental care, and fast-growing health expenditure. For sustainability, healthcare of Korea should be reformed. The direction of the reform is people-centered and integrated healthcare in the community which is composed of empowering and engaging people, strengthening governance and accountability, reorienting the model of care, coordinating services, and creating an enabling environment.

항우울제 사용 및 자살률의 지역적 편차에 대한 시각적 분석 (Visual Analysis of Regional Variations in Antidepressant Use and Suicide Rate)

  • 김호정;이인향
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.308-319
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    • 2018
  • Background: Some mental illnesses such as depression are known to be one of the risk factors of suicide and proper antidepressant therapy can reduce suicidal behavior. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze regional variations in antidepressant consumption and adherence, suicide rate, prevalence of suicide related mental disorders, and access to relevant healthcare services. Methods: Cross-sectional analyses were conducted using National Patients Sample data compiled by the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service between 2014 and 2016. We included patients who had a diagnosis record of suicide related mental disorders during the study period. Cause of death statistics and National health and medical statistics were used to identify suicide rate and distribution of healthcare service. We conducted visual analyses, chi-squared tests, independent t-tests and correlation analyses to demonstrate regional variations. Results: Between 2014 and 2016, the average prevalence of suicide related mental disorders was 5.4 per cent. Suicide rate and prevalence of suicide related mental disorders were higher in Gangwon, Chungcheong, and Jeolla (p < 0.001), and lower in Seoul (p < 0.001) than the national average. Unexpectedly, regional variations in antidepressant consumption were seen in the limited area including Daejeon, Chungnam and Gyeongnam (p < 0.05). The number of mild patient-centered clinics was associated positively with antidepressant consumption (p < 0.01) and associated negatively with suicide rate (p < 0.01). Conclusion: There were some regional variations in prevalence of suicide related mental disorders, antidepressant adherence and suicide rate. The higher level of antidepressant therapy and the lower level of suicide rates were seen in regions with easy access to mild patient-centered clinics.