• 제목/요약/키워드: Mental health plan

검색결과 122건 처리시간 0.023초

간호대학생의 학업스트레스, 수면의 질과 우울과의 관계 (Relationship between academic stress, sleep quality and depression in nursing college students)

  • 전미순
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 학업스트레스, 수면의 질, 우울과의 관계를 규명하기 위하여 시도되었다. 자료는 160명의 B대학교의 간호대학생으로부터 온라인 설문 조사를 통해 수집되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 일반적인 특성에 따른 학업 스트레스, 수면의 질, 우울의 차이를 분석한 결과. 학업 스트레스는 신체적 건강(F=6.326, p<.001) 및 정신 건강(F=11.630, p<.001)과 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 수면의 질은 신체적 건강(F=8.834, p<.001)과, 우울은 신체적 건강(F=9.619, p<.001) 및 정신건강(F=28.625, p<.001)과 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 학업스트레스, 수면의 질, 우울의 상관관계를 분석한 결과, 학업스트레스와 우울은 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다(r=.242, p<.01). 따라서 간호대학생의 신체적, 정신적 건강을 유지하고 향상시킬 수 있는 중재 교육프로그램를 개발할 필요가 있다.

영재 아동의 정서적 특성에 관한 임상연구: 정신 건장을 위한 지도 (The emotional characeristics of gifted children: Suggestions for guidance of the gifted children's mental health)

  • 윤여홍
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.53-72
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    • 1996
  • The present study dealt with the emotional characteristics, emotional development of gifted children and emphasized the emotional intelligence as the meta-ability for the development of creativity and intellectual abilities. The emotional vulnerability of gifted children was also hscussed with endogenous and exogeneous problems, internal dyssynchrony, and social context. To find out the real chief problems the gifted children have, the contents of individual counselling with mothers of the gifted in KAGE were categorized based on the Lazarus' BASIC ID and DSM-IV dagnosis. Total 128 cases were analyzed. Among them, 61 cases were from elementary schoolers, however, percentile data showed the most, 34% of infant class aged 30 months - 48 months. Usually, the number of counselling in each person was 1, but 17 cases were done more than 3 times. And, 8 cases had experiences to visit the other counseling center or neuropsychiatric clinic. The categories of chief problems were 10: information about gifted program, behavior, affect, sensation, school and cognitive functions, imagery and self concept, interpersonal relationship, personality, mental illness, and others. Many problems in each category were listed. Finally, the present study suggested the several guidance plan possibly useful in the gifted education center for the purpose of prevention of emotional difficulties and support for the mental health, including professional personnel, child counselling, emotional education, and parent counseling & education.

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건강가정 및 건강가정실천방안에 대한 인식연구 (A Study of the Awareness of Healthy Families and Practical Plans to Promote Health)

  • 김혜연;서종선
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.81-105
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    • 2007
  • This research aimed to understand the awareness of married couples who have children over the age of elementary school age. What do they perceive as a wholesome and healthy family? What are they doing to promote the wholesomeness of the family? What are their demands of society and the government? Twenty-five people, 13 husbands and 12 wives, comprised the total number of subjects. The data were analyzed after in-depth interviews. The results of the research were as follows. First, all the subjects had no clear idea about the basic laws of a wholesome and healthy family although they were in the class belonging to the educational sector. Their awareness of what constituted a wholesome and healthy family included such things as physical, mental, ethical, and even spiritual health. Second, the married couples mostly answered that they were trying their best to promote the health of their families. This was basically related to the promotion of physical and mental health.

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북한이탈 청소년을 위한 통합적 건강증진 프로그램 개발 (Development of a comprehensive health promotion program for North Korean young adult defectors in South Korea)

  • 최슬기;박상민;정효지
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a comprehensive health promotion program for North Korean young adult defectors in South Korea. Methods: The comprehensive health promotion program consisted of nutrition, mental healthcare, physical activity and sexual behavior was developed on the basis of need assessment results. For the evaluation of the program, 70 North Korean young adults who were attending two alternative schools for North Korean defectors were recruited. The program had taken place once a week for 13 or 19 weeks. Effectiveness of the health promotion program was evaluated using anthropometric measurement, 3-day food records and a questionnaires that comprised the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Short Form with 36 questions (SF-36) and health behaviors. The surveys were proceeded at the beginning and after the program. Results: After health promotion program, participants' height was significantly increased (p=0.004) and body fat mass (0=0.004) and percentage of body fat mass (p=0.003) were significantly decreased. The number of subjects who ate breakfast alone was decreased whereas the number of subjects who ate breakfast with friends was increased (p<0.001). There were no significant changes in dietary intakes, mental health status and quality of life. North Korean young adult defectors' willingness to participate and interests in the health promotion program were high, however the practice rate was low. Conclusion: The health promotion program could induce interests and willingness to participate, but bring about limited effects on the health behaviors. These results imply that a health promotion program for North Korean young adult defectors should have a long-term strategy as well as short-term plan. Furthermore, it should be based on their health problems, health related behaviors, academic performance and daily life matters.

한국 정신 요양 시설의 식단관리 분석 (Analysis of Menu Management in Korean Welfare Institutions for Mental - Disorders)

  • 이진미
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to improve menu management of welfare institutions for mental-disorders. Special objectives were: to analyze dietitians' special considerations for menu planning in the view of nutrition, recipients' food preferences, and foodservice management; and to interprete menus by food groups and food costs. An open-ended questionnaire was developed and sent to 55 dietitians of welfare institutions for mental-disorders by a fax. Dietitians were asked to write their special considerations for menu planning relating to the nutrition, recipients, and menu management. A total of 46 dietitians responded to the questionnaires. Also, 32 weekly menus were sent to analyze in this study. Results of this study showed that dietitians considered specially energy, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and fats for recipients's health conditions and daily RDA. However, dietitians wanted more information about right menu plan manuals for psychiatric patients. Analysis of weekly menus showed that milk and milk products were th most insufficient serving food group in these institutions. Also, snacks (p<0.05)and milk products (p<0.05) serving was significantly affected by higher food costs. The results implicated that future research on menu development should be necessary for nutritional balanced meal services in welfare institutions.

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지속 가능한 보건의료의 혁신 방향 (Direction of Healthcare Reform for Sustainability)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 2019
  • Korea's healthcare is in great danger of sustainability. In 2020, the baby boomer will begin to be older, and there is no promise that the total fertility rate of 1.0 or less will rebound, and Korea's economic growth rate is predicted to be less than 2%. Together with these phenomena, Plan for Benefit Expansion in Nation Health Insurance (Moon Jae-in Care) will seriously threaten the sustainability of health insurance finance. In addition, health care in Korea has many problems: excessive medical utilization, rapidly increasing elderly medical costs, concentrating patients into big hospitals, low healthcare personnel but many healthcare facilities and equipment, bad quality of primary and mental care, and fast-growing health expenditure. For sustainability, healthcare of Korea should be reformed. The direction of the reform is people-centered and integrated healthcare in the community which is composed of empowering and engaging people, strengthening governance and accountability, reorienting the model of care, coordinating services, and creating an enabling environment.

폐지수집 노인의 주관적 건강에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Subjective Health Status among the Elderly Collecting and Selling Wastepaper)

  • 이성은
    • 한국생활환경학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2017
  • Although the elderly collecting and selling wastepaper is one of the most vulnerable groups in society, this group has not been studied specifically. Subjective health status is an important aspect of quality of life in old age. The purpose of this study is to examine factors affecting subjective health status among the elderly collecting and selling wastepaper. Analyses are based on data from 2014 Korean Elderly Survey. Multiple regression analysis showed that gender, depression, and fear of falling were associated with subjective health status. The results of this study suggest that gender and mental health aspects should be considered in making intervention plan for assessments and providing services for health among the elderly collecting and selling wastepaper. The study findings also indicate that efforts to improve safety in worksite of elderly persons collecting and selling wastepaper are needed.

암환자의 인구사회학적 특성, 심신건강, 구강건강과 삶의 질에 관한 연구 -국민건강영양조사 제7기 3차 년도(2018)- (A Study on Demographic, Physical·Mental Health, Oral Health and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients -The 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey KNHANES VII-3 (2018)-)

  • 김설희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 암환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 인구사회학적 특성, 심신건강, 구강건강 측면에서 분석하고 암환자의 삶의 질 증진을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행되었다. 자료 수집은 국민건강영양조사 제7기 3차 년도 조사대상 중 암환자로 진단받은 235명을 최종대상자로 선정하였고 PASW Statistics ver 18.0 프로그램으로 복합표본 분석을 하였다. 연구결과 암환자 중 스트레스는 74.5%, 우울증은 84.3%, 활동제한은 15.3%가 경험하고 있었고 씹는 문제는 29.0%, 발음 문제는 13.6%가 경험하고 있었다. 구강건강에서 씹기 문제는 소득이 낮고(3.35±.21), 활동제한이 있는 경우(2.71±.31), 우울증이 있는 경우(3.01±.27) 높게 경험하고 있었다(p<0.05). 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인은 소득이 낮은 경우 3.43배, 활동제한이 있는 경우 8.39배, 스트레스가 있는 경우 2.74배, 우울증이 있는 경우 4.58배, 씹기 문제가 있는 경우 2.68배, 말하기 문제가 있는 경우 4.92배 유의하게 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 본 연구결과를 통해 암환자의 삶의 질 증진을 위해서는 심신 건강관리뿐만 아니라 구강 관리가 요구되었고, 암 치료 과정 중 합병증으로 발생하는 심신 및 구강 불건강 예방을 위해 암 치료과정에서 의료진의 통합적인 관리방안이 요구되었다.

일부(一部) 생산직(生産職) 근로자(勤勞者) 사상체질(四象體質)과 생활습관(生活習慣)에 따른 건강관련(健康關聯) 삶의 질(質) 평가(評價) (Evaluation of Health-related Quality of Life by Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Lifestyle of Blue-collar Workers)

  • 김태은;이기남;정명수
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2009
  • This study was attempted to suggest fundamental data to take health care plan in terms of oriental medicine by evaluating the health-related quality of life according to the Sasang constitutional medicine (SCM) of factory workers. General characteristics, living habits, and health-related quality of life were investigated through self-administration questionnaire in the course of oriental health examination for 1,870 male workers at a manufacturing company located in the Jeollabuk-do region, and the Sasang constitution of each worker was identified and analyzed through questionnaires and oriental doctor's medical examination. For Sasang constitutional medicine, So-eum person(少陰人) was found to be the most, and then So-yang preson(少陽人), Tai-eum preson(太陰人), and Tai-yang preson(太陽人) in order; for lifestyle, smokers were most found in So-yang person workers, non-smokers in Tai-yang person workers, drinkers in Tai-yang person workers, and non-drinkers in So-eum person workers. For the general health score by the Sasang constitutions, Tai-yang person workers were found to be 42.73 in general health area, Tai-eum preson workers 41.69, So-yang person workers 40.87, and So-eum person workers 40.42; in the vitality area, Tai-eum person workers were found to be 45.14, So-yang person workers 44.16, So-eum person workers 43.02, and Tai-yang person workers 41.34. Specially, it was found that regular exercise improved physical health factors, drinking adversely affected mental health factors, and the mental health factors of Tai-eum person workers who have regularly exercised showed the highest values, while those of Tai-yang person workers who have not exercised showed the lowest values. There was difference in lifestyle by Sasang constitutions, and accordingly, the quality of life might be different Therefore it is deemed that health care plan is required to be taken by Sasang constitutions and lifestyle for health promotion and care of blue-collar workers in the future.

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우리나라 중학교 청소년의 신체활동이 정신건강에 미치는 영향: 2013년 청소년건강행태온라인 조사를 중심으로 (The effect of Physical Activities on the mental health in Korean Middle School Adolescents: Based on the Web-based Survey on Adolescents Health Behavior from 2013)

  • 유진영;김기만
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 중학교 청소년의 신체활동이 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 파악함으로써 중학교 청소년의 정신건강 증진에 도움이 될 수 있는 보다 구체적 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. '2013년 제9차 청소년건강행태온라인조사' 원시자료를 이용하여 중학생 36,530명을 분석하였다. 복합표본자료 분석방법에 의해 분석하였다. 행복감 인지 정도는 학교 체육시간에 주 3회 이상 직접 운동하는 경우에 비해 2회 이하인 경우 행복감은 낮았으며 스트레스 인지 정도와 자살시도 가능성은 높았다. 참여하고 있는 팀 스포츠 수가 1개 팀 이하인 경우 행복감이 낮았으며 스트레스 인지 정도는 높았다. 4개 팀 이상 참여하는 학생에 비해 '1개 팀', '2개 팀' 참여가 자살가능성이 낮았다. 중학교 청소년들의 행복감 향상과 스트레스 완화에 도움이 될 수 있도록 2개팀 정도의 정규적 팀 스포츠 활동 참여와 교내 체육시간에 직접 운동을 주 3회 이상 수행함이 필요하며, 저학년인 경우 극단적 행동을 조절할 수 있도록 정서적 지지를 위한 교육프로그램이 함께 병행됨이 필요하다 여겨진다.