• Title/Summary/Keyword: Memory Information

Search Result 5,226, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Dynamic Storage Allocation Algorithm with Predictable Execution Time (예측 가능한 실행 시간을 가진 동적 메모리 할당 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Seong-Mu;Yu, Hae-Yeong;Sim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Ha-Jin;Choe, Gyeong-Hui;Jeong, Gi-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2204-2218
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a dynamic storage allocation algorithm, QHF(quick-half-fit) for real-time systems. The proposed algorithm manages a free block list per each worked size for memory requests of small size, and a free block list per each power of 2 size for memory requests of large size. This algorithms uses the exact-fit policy for small sie requests and provides high memory utilization. The proposed algorithm also has the time complexity O(I) and enables us to easily estimate the worst case execution time (WCET). In order to confirm efficiency of the proposed algorithm, we compare he memory utilization of proposed algorithm with that of half-fit and binary buddy system that have also time complexity O(I). The simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm guarantees the constant WCET regardless of the system memory size and provides lower fragmentation ratio and allocation failure ratio thant other two algorithms.

  • PDF

The Architecture of the Flash Memory Storage System using Page Delete Information (페이지 삭제정보를 활용하는 플래시 저장장치의 구조)

  • Jung, Ho-Young;Park, Sung-Min;Kang, Soo-Yong;Cha, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.958-962
    • /
    • 2009
  • Flash memory, which replaces hard disk recently, has different physical characteristics with hard disk. For the performance of flash memory based storage system, many researches over OS and file system layers has been doing. In this paper, we propose the architecture of flash memory based storage which uses information of page invalidation when file deletion occurs from upper layer. Also, we evaluate the performance of proposed system. Proposed system effectively increases IO performance by using page invalidation information to block merge and wear leveling algorithms.

Archival Description and Records from Historically Marginalized Cultures: A View from a Postmodern Window

  • Sinn, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.115-130
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the archival field, the last decade has witnessed much discussion on archives' broad responsibilities for social memory. Considering that the social role of archives has stemmed from postmodern thinking suggests a paradigm shift from viewing archives as static recorded objects to viewing them as dynamic evidence of human memory. The modern archives and archivists are products of nineteenth-century positivism, limiting their function to archiving written documents within stable organizations. The new thoughts on the social role of archives provide a chance to realize that traditional archival practices have preserved only a sliver of organizational memory, thus ignoring fluid records of human activities and memory. Archival description is the primary method for users to access materials in archives. Thus, it can determine how archival materials will be used (or not used). The traditional archival description works as the representation of archival materials and is directly projected from the hierarchy of organizational documents. This paper argues that archivists will need to redefine archival description to be more sensitive to atypical types of archival materials from various cultural contexts. This paper surveys the postmodern approaches to archival concepts in relation to descriptive practices. It also examines some issues related to representing historically marginalized groups in archival description who were previously neglected in traditional archival practices.

Fixed-Length Allocation and Deallocation of Memory for Embedded Java Virtual Machine (임베디드 자바가상기계를 위한 고정 크기 메모리 할당 및 해제)

  • 양희재
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07d
    • /
    • pp.1335-1338
    • /
    • 2003
  • Fixed-size memory allocation is one of the most promising way to avoid external fragmentation in dynamic memory allocation problem. This paper presents an experimental result of applying the fixed- size memory allocation strategy to Java virtual machine for embedded system. The result says that although this strategy induces another memory utilization problem caused by internal fragmentation, the effect is not very considerable and this strategy is well-suited for embedded Java system. The experiment has been performed in a real embedded Java system called the simpleRTJ.

  • PDF

Fast and Memory Efficient Method for Optimal Concurrent Fault Simulator (동시 고장 시뮬레이터의 메모리효율 및 성능 향상에 대한 연구)

  • 김도윤;김규철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.719-722
    • /
    • 1998
  • Fault simulation for large and complex sequential circuits is highly cpu-intensive task in the intergrated circuit design process. In this paper, we propose CM-SIM, a concurrent fault simulator which employs an optimal memory management strategy and simple list operations. CM-SIM removes inefficiencies and uses new dynamic memory management strategies, using contiguous array memory. Consequently, we got improved performance and reduced memory usage in concurrent fault simulation.

  • PDF

A NEW LIMITED MEMORY QUASI-NEWTON METHOD FOR UNCONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION

  • Moghrabi, Issam A.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • The main concern of this paper is to develop a new class of quasi-newton methods. These methods are intended for use whenever memory space is a major concern and, hence, they are usually referred to as limited memory methods. The methods developed in this work are sensitive to the choice of the memory parameter ${\eta}$ that defines the amount of past information stored within the Hessian (or its inverse) approximation, at each iteration. The results of the numerical experiments made, compared to different choices of these parameters, indicate that these methods improve the performance of limited memory quasi-Newton methods.

  • PDF

SPIN ENGINEERING OF FERROMAGNETIC FILMS VIA INVERSE PIEZOELECTRIC EFFECT

  • Lee, Jeong-Won;Shin, Sung-Chul;Kim, Sang-Koog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.12a
    • /
    • pp.188-189
    • /
    • 2002
  • One of the current goals in memory device developments is to realize a nonvolatile memory, i.e., the stored information maintains even when the power is turned off. The representative candidates for nonvolatile memories are magnetic random access memory (MRAM) and ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM). In order to achieve a high density memory in MRAM device, the external magnetic field should be localized in a tiny cell to control the direction of spontaneous magnetization. (omitted)

  • PDF

An efficient Storage Reclamation Algorithm for RISC Parallel Processing (RISC 병렬 처리를 위한 기억공간의 효율적인 활용 알고리즘)

  • 이철원;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.28B no.9
    • /
    • pp.703-711
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, an efficient storage reclamation algorithm for RISC parallel processing in the object orented programming environments is presented. The memory management for the dynamic memory allocation and the frequent memory access in object oriented programming is the main factor that decreases RISC parallel processing performance. The proposed algorithm can be efficiently allocated the memory space of RISCy computer which is required the frequent memory access, so it can be increased RISC parallel processing performance. The proposed algorithm is verified the efficiency by implementing C language on SUN SPARC(4.3 BSD UNIX).

  • PDF

Performance of the Finite Difference Method Using Cache and Shared Memory for Massively Parallel Systems (대규모 병렬 시스템에서 캐시와 공유메모리를 이용한 유한 차분법 성능)

  • Kim, Hyun Kyu;Lee, Hyo Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.108-116
    • /
    • 2013
  • Many algorithms have been introduced to improve performance by using massively parallel systems, which consist of several hundreds of processors. A typical example is a GPU system of many processors which uses shared memory. In the case of image filtering algorithms, which make references to neighboring points, the shared memory helps improve performance by frequently accessing adjacent pixels. However, using shared memory requires rewriting the existing codes and consequently results in complexity of the codes. Recent GPU systems support both L1 and L2 cache along with shared memory. Since the L1 cache memory is located in the same area as the shared memory, the improvement of performance is predictable by using the cache memory. In this paper, the performance of cache and shared memory were compared. In conclusion, the performance of cache-based algorithm is very similar to the one of shared memory. The complexity of the code appearing in a shared memory system, however, is resolved with the cache-based algorithm.

Adaptive Memory Management Method based on Utilization Ratio to Process Continuous Query (연속질의의 처리를 위한 이용률 기반의 적응적 메모리 관리 기법)

  • Baek, Sung-Ha;Lee, Dong-Wook;Eo, Sang-Hun;Chung, Weon-Il;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 2009
  • The volume of memory to store real-time data stream is varied dynamically. Continuous queries processing the data stream must manage the storage volume dynamically. In previous research, according to current volume of data a general memory manager which allocates and releases memory by a page unit is researched.However, the method frequently executes page allocation and release to store data stream. Moreover, particularly delayed queries can monopolize many of pages because the method directly allocates pages when a query has not enough memory. Focusing on the problems in memory management systems, this research proposes a memory management method which reduces the frequency of allocation and release and uniformly distributes pages for queries. The method can reduce the frequency of allocation and release through allocation based on utilization ratio of pages in each query and prevent memory monopoly through memory allocation which considers query delay.

  • PDF