• Title/Summary/Keyword: Membership function.

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Fuzzy One Class Support Vector Machine (퍼지 원 클래스 서포트 벡터 머신)

  • Kim, Ki-Joo;Choi, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2005
  • OC-SVM(One Class Support Vector Machine) avoids solving a full density estimation problem, and instead focuses on a simpler task, estimating quantiles of a data distribution, i.e. its support. OC-SVM seeks to estimate regions where most of data resides and represents the regions as a function of the support vectors, Although OC-SVM is powerful method for data description, it is difficult to incorporate human subjective importance into its estimation process, In order to integrate the importance of each point into the OC-SVM process, we propose a fuzzy version of OC-SVM. In FOC-SVM (Fuzzy One-Class Support Vector Machine), we do not equally treat data points and instead weight data points according to the importance measure of the corresponding objects. That is, we scale the kernel feature vector according to the importance measure of the object so that a kernel feature vector of a less important object should contribute less to the detection process of OC-SVM. We demonstrate the performance of our algorithm on several synthesized data sets, Experimental results showed the promising results.

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Design and Evaluation of a Rough Set Based Anomaly Detection Scheme Considering Weighted Feature Values (가중 특징 값을 고려한 러프 집합 기반 비정상 행위 탐지방법의 설계 및 평가)

  • Bae, Ihn-Han;Lee, Hwa-Ju;Lee, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 2006
  • The rapid proliferation of wireless networks and mobile computing applications has changed the landscape of network security. Anomaly detection is a pattern recognition task whose goal is to report the occurrence of abnormal or unknown behavior in a given system being monitored. This paper presents an efficient rough set based anomaly detection method that can effectively identify a group of especially harmful internal masqueraders in cellular mobile networks. Our scheme uses the trace data of wireless application layer by a user as feature value. Based on the feature values, the use pattern of a mobile's user can be captured by rough sets, and the abnormal behavior of the mobile can be also detected effectively by applying a roughness membership function considering weighted feature values. The performance of our scheme is evaluated by a simulation. Simulation results demonstrate that the anomalies are well detected by the method that assigns different weighted values to feature attributes depending on importance.

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Performance Enhancement of Attitude Estimation using Adaptive Fuzzy-Kalman Filter (적응형 퍼지-칼만 필터를 이용한 자세추정 성능향상)

  • Kim, Su-Dae;Baek, Gyeong-Dong;Kim, Tae-Rim;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.2511-2520
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the parameter adjustment method of fuzzy membership function to improve the performance of multi-sensor fusion system using adaptive fuzzy-Kalman filter and cross-validation. The adaptive fuzzy-Kanlman filter has two input parameters, variation of accelerometer measurements and residual error of Kalman filter. The filter estimates system noise R and measurement noise Q, then changes the Kalman gain. To evaluate proposed adaptive fuzzy-Kalman filter, we make the two-axis AHRS(Attitude Heading Reference System) using fusion of an accelerometer and a gyro sensor. Then we verified its performance by comparing to NAV420CA-100 to be used in various fields of airborne, marine and land applications.

Design and Analysis of TSK Fuzzy Inference System using Clustering Method (클러스터링 방법을 이용한 TSK 퍼지추론 시스템의 설계 및 해석)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2014
  • We introduce a new architecture of TSK-based fuzzy inference system. The proposed model used fuzzy c-means clustering method(FCM) for efficient disposal of data. The premise part of fuzzy rules don't assume any membership function such as triangular, gaussian, ellipsoidal because we construct the premise part of fuzzy rules using FCM. As a result, we can reduce to architecture of model. In this paper, we are able to use four types of polynomials as consequence part of fuzzy rules such as simplified, linear, quadratic, modified quadratic. Weighed Least Square Estimator are used to estimates the coefficients of polynomial. The proposed model is evaluated with the use of Boston housing data called Machine Learning dataset.

Design of Excitation Control System of Synchronous Generator on Board Ships (선박용 동기 발전기의 여자 제어시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Youngchan;Jung, Byung-Gun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides experimental results of an excitation control system of the synchronous generator on board ships in accordance with rules of classification society to make sure its performance. The experiment compares and reviews control results between PID control and fuzzy logic control applied to change of loads of the generator in order to make sure to satisfy the rules of classification society. Both of them are written by Labview program. In case of PID Control, this paper firstly adjusts the gains by ultimate sensitive method and the gains is more tuned by engineer's experience. And the fuzzy logic controller uses Mamdani method to make membership function for error between reference voltage and measuring voltage, differential error rate and output voltage. This paper is to make sure the experimental results of the proposed excitation control system applied to actual small synchronous generator with PID control and fuzzy logic written by using Labview program and it is proved on stability and improvement through experiments.

Study on the Recipe Using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 응용한 조리법에 관한 연구 -비빔밥을 중심으로-)

  • 권경순
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to introduce the fuzzy theory to standardize recipe of Korean foods, such as Pibimbab, Deonjang chigae (soybean stew), and Kimchi chigae (Kimchi stew). That is recipe of Pibimbab using fuzzy theory. Before this recipe was introduced, it thoroughly analyzed a number of data on Korean food such as materials used by cook book, commercial food, restaurants, food service operation recipes, and home recipes. And then the recipe of Korean food, Pibimbab will be possible to be standardized by fuzzy theory. The theory of fuzzy set is a theory of graded concept. The theory has matured into a wide ranging collection of concepts and techniques for dealing with complex phenomena. It defined a Membership function of fuzzy set by analyzed four sorts of data on Korean food, Pibimbab, and it established the fuzzy model using the quantity of materials as input and sensory test scores as output. This study will contribute to develop standard recipe for Korean foods and expert system of recipes using computer system.

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Rank Decision on Regional Environment Assessment Indicators Using Triangular Fuzzy Number - Focused on Ecosystem - (삼각퍼지수를 활용한 지역환경 평기지표 순위 결정 - 생태계를 중심으로 -)

  • You, Ju-Han;Jung, Sung-Gwan;Park, Kyung-Hun;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.395-406
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to offer the systematical and scientific method of regional environment conservation by deciding the rank using fuzzy theory, and try to find the methodology to accurately accomplished the regional environment assessment for sound land conservation. The results were as follows. To transform the Likert's scale granted to assessment indicators into the type of triangular fuzzy number (a, b, c), there was conversion to each minimum (a), median (b), and maximum (c) in applying membership function. We used the center of gravity and eigenvalue leading to the rank. In the sequential analysis of rank-based test of assessment indicators by triangular fuzzy number, the result proclaimed that ranking of the indicators was, in the biotic field, in the order of 'dominance', 'sociality', 'coverage' and in the abiotic one, 'soil pH', 'T-N', 'soil property', and in the qualitative one, 'impact rating class', 'hemeroby degree', 'land use pattern', and in the functional one, 'protection of water resource', 'offer of recreation', 'protection of soil erosion'. Therefore, there was a difference between subjective rank from human and the rank from triangular fuzzy number. In other words, the scientific rank decision would be not so much being subjective and biased as dealing with human thoughts mathematically by triangular fuzzy number.

Application of a Fuzzy Controller with a Self-Learning Structure (자기 학습 구조를 가진 퍼지 제어기의 응용)

  • 서영노;장진현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1182-1189
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a fuzzy controller with a self-learning structure. The fuzzy controller is based on a fuzzy logic that approximates and effectively represents the uncertain phenomena of the real world. The fuzzy controller has control of a plant with a fuzzy inference logic. However, it is not easy to decide the membership function of a fuzzy controller and its controlrule. This problem can be solved by designing a self-learning controller that improves its own contropllaw to its goal with a performance table. The fuzzy controller is implemented with a 386PC, an interface board, a D/A converter, a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) motor drive-circuit, and a sensing circuit, for error and differential of error. Since a Ball and Beam System is used in the experiment, the validity of the fuzzy controller with the self-learning structure can be evaluated through the actual experiment and the computer simulation of the real plant. The self-learning fuzzy controller reduces settling time by just under 10%.

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The Hybrid Multi-layer Inference Architectures and Algorithms of FPNN Based on FNN and PNN (FNN 및 PNN에 기초한 FPNN의 합성 다층 추론 구조와 알고리즘)

  • Park, Byeong-Jun;O, Seong-Gwon;Kim, Hyeon-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.378-388
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks(FPNN) based on Polynomial Neural Networks(PNN) and Fuzzy Neural Networks(FNN) for model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. The proposed FPNN is generated from the mutually combined structure of both FNN and PNN. The one and the other are considered as the premise part and consequence part of FPNN structure respectively. As the consequence part of FPNN, PNN is based on Group Method of Data Handling(GMDH) method and its structure is similar to Neural Networks. But the structure of PNN is not fixed like in conventional Neural Networks and self-organizing networks that can be generated. FPNN is available effectively for multi-input variables and high-order polynomial according to the combination of FNN with PNN. Accordingly it is possible to consider the nonlinearity characteristics of process and to get better output performance with superb predictive ability. As the premise part of FPNN, FNN uses both the simplified fuzzy inference as fuzzy inference method and error back-propagation algorithm as learning rule. The parameters such as parameters of membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are adjusted using genetic algorithms. And we use two kinds of FNN structure according to the division method of fuzzy space of input variables. One is basic FNN structure and uses fuzzy input space divided by each separated input variable, the other is modified FNN structure and uses fuzzy input space divided by mutually combined input variables. In order to evaluate the performance of proposed models, we use the nonlinear function and traffic route choice process. The results show that the proposed FPNN can produce the model with higher accuracy and more robustness than any other method presented previously. And also performance index related to the approximation and prediction capabilities of model is evaluated and discussed.

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Classificatin of Normal and Abnormal Heart Sounds Using Neural Network (뉴럴네트워크를 이용한 심음의 정상 비정상 분류)

  • Yoon, Hee-jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2018
  • The heart disease taking the second place of the cause of the death of modern people is a terrible disease that makes sudden death without noticing. To judge the aortic valve disease of heart diseases a name of disease was diagnosed using psychological data provided from physioNet. Aortic valve is a valve of the area that blood is spilled from left ventricle to aorta. Aortic stenosis of heart troubles is a disease when the valve does not open appropriately in contracting the left ventricle to aorta due to narrowed aortic valve. In this paper, 3126 samples of cardiac sound data were used as an experiment data composed of 180 characteristics including normal people and aortic valve stenosis patients. To diagnose normal and aortic valve stenosis patients, NEWFM was utilized. By using an average method of weight as an feature selection method of NEWFM, the result shows 91.0871% accuracy.