• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medicine Ball

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Study on the sterilizing and disinfective effects of E-ball and commercialized disinfectants against Salmonella typhimurium (Salmonella typhimurium 에 대한 E-ball 및 상용화된 소독약품의 살균 및 소독 효능에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Shin-Seok;Byeon, Hyeon-Seop;Kang, Shin-Kwon;Ko, Duk-Hwan;Lim, Dae-Jun;Lee, Jung-Hwa;Jeon, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Jin-Yong;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2015
  • Many chemical disinfectants are using to protect the foot and mouth disease (FMD) and avian influenza (AI) in Korea since 2000. This study was performed to confirm disinfective ability of commercialized chemical disinfectants and to investigate the sterilizing ability of E-ball as alterative to chemical disinfectants. 4 kinds of acidulant, 3 kinds of aldehyde, 1 kind of oxidizer and 300 g of E-ball were used in this study. Dilution rate of disinfective power of all chemical disinfectants were to 200 times. The sterilizing ability of aldehydes were better than the acidulant and oxidizer with Salmonella typhimurium. The sterilizing ability of E-ball treated solution was guessed due to the friction of E-ball deads. In the case of the friction of 2 beads of E-ball, Salmonella typhimurium was sterilizted on $1{\times}10^6/mL$ CFU in the E-ball treated solution. The E-ball treated solution had superior sterizing power compared with the chemical disinfectants in the bacteria of soil for antibacterial examination. E-ball treated solution has a possibility as the substitute of chemical disinfectants to protective the animal diseases contains FMD, AI.

Effects of Weight Shift Training by Medicine Ball on Physical Fitness and Golf Performance in Beginner Golfer (메디신볼을 활용한 체중이동 트레이닝이 초보 골퍼의 체력과 골프수행력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ik-Ryeul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.500-507
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of medicine ball throwing for weight shift training, that make improvements on golf physical fitness and performance. This training was related to physical fitness and golf performance in beginner golfer, undergraduates 20 males(10 exercise groups, 10 control groups) during 10 weeks. Variables were strength, flexibility, headspeed and distance. Training course were devided 2 sessions. In 1 to 5 weeks, using 3kg medicine ball, in 5 to 10 weeks, using 5kg medicine ball. Throwing method imitated golf swing, address, backswing, follow-through by throwing medicine ball. The Results were as follows; Medicine ball throwing for weight shift training showed significant difference in strength, flexibility, headspeed and distance in Exercise Group statistically. In conclusion, Medicine ball throwing for weight shift training improved strength, flexibility, headspeed and distance. So, it could be considered very effective training method as warming-up and main exercise.

A Case of Fungal Ball with Cholesterol Granuloma in the Middle Ear Cavity

  • Kim, Su Geun;Lee, Eun Jung;Yoo, Ji Seob;Yeo, Cha Dong
    • Korean Journal of Audiology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2020
  • Fungal balls consist of rounded conglomerates of fungal mycelia, which can form within a preexisting cavity. They are mostly found in the paranasal sinuses in the head and neck regions. Cholesterol granuloma is a fibrotic lesion that develops as a tissue response to a foreign body such as cholesterol crystals or hemosiderin and is often associated with chronic otitis media. We present the unusual case of a 62-year-old male who was treated for chronic otitis media, which was histologically confirmed as a fungal ball and cholesterol granuloma in the middle ear cavity following tympanomastoidectomy. This is the first reported case of synchronous fungal ball and cholesterol granuloma in the middle ear cavity.

A Case of Fungal Ball with Cholesterol Granuloma in the Middle Ear Cavity

  • Kim, Su Geun;Lee, Eun Jung;Yoo, Ji Seob;Yeo, Cha Dong
    • Journal of Audiology & Otology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2020
  • Fungal balls consist of rounded conglomerates of fungal mycelia, which can form within a preexisting cavity. They are mostly found in the paranasal sinuses in the head and neck regions. Cholesterol granuloma is a fibrotic lesion that develops as a tissue response to a foreign body such as cholesterol crystals or hemosiderin and is often associated with chronic otitis media. We present the unusual case of a 62-year-old male who was treated for chronic otitis media, which was histologically confirmed as a fungal ball and cholesterol granuloma in the middle ear cavity following tympanomastoidectomy. This is the first reported case of synchronous fungal ball and cholesterol granuloma in the middle ear cavity.

The Effects of Squatting Exercise with Gym Ball and Wall on Lower Extremity Muscles Activation (짐볼과 벽면을 이용한 스쿼트 운동이 하지근 활성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.647-653
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the lower extremities muscle activation between squatting exercise with gym ball and wall for improving muscle strengthening in lower extremities. METHODS: Participants were 21 university students (males 10, females 11) who didn't have any problem with orthopedic surgery. Participants performed squatting exercise with gym ball and wall. Squatting exercise with gym ball were performed using by gym ball behind back, and the gym ball were fixed in back and wall. We asked participants to push back the gym ball slightly to prevent fall of ball. Wall squatting exercise, we ask participants to contact their back in wall slightly in order to prevent trunk flexion during performed squatting exercise. Each squatting exercise had performed until knee joint were flexed at 60 degree, and maintained five seconds. We collected data from E.M.G of Biceps femoris, Gastrocnemius, Vastus medialis and lateralis, Tibialis anterior of lower extremity in isometric phase of knee joint angle 60 degree of each squatting exercise. We analysed data using by ANOVA and independent t-test of SPSS PC ver.20.0 in order to compare the muscle activation between squatting exercise with gym ball and wall. RESULT: All of lower extremities muscle activation showed more higher value in squatting exercise with gym ball than squatting exercise with wall, especially there was significantly difference of muscle activation in vastus medialis, tibialis anterior between squatting exercise with gymball and with wall. CONCLUSION: On comprehensively considering the results of the present study, we suggested that squatting exercise with gym ball was more effective method improving lower extremity muscle strengthening.

Non-Odontogenic Toothache Caused by the Fungal Ball of Maxillary Sinus: Case Reports

  • Ha, Ji-Woo;Jung, Won;Lee, Kyung-Eun;Suh, Bong-Jik
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2019
  • A fungal ball (FB) of the paranasal sinuses is a chronic, non-invasive fungal sinusitis defined as the accumulation of dense aggregation of fungal hyphae in a sinus cavity. A patient with FB infection in a sinus cavity has usually non-specific symptoms such as post-nasal drip, nasal congestion, headache. However, facial pain and toothache can be developed if FB infection is in maxillary sinus. The aim of this case report is to present two cases of FB of the maxillary sinus which caused toothache in the upper molar region. It is also to make dental practitioners consider the non-odontogenic origins of toothache and to pay special attention to avoid unnecessary dental treatment.

A Case of Tracheal Diverticula in a Hemoptysis Patient with Tuberculosis Sequela and Fungus Ball (결핵 후유증과 진균덩이를 가진 객혈환자에서 발견된 기관 게실 1례)

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Song, Sun Wha;Choi, Son Ook;Jie, Byoung Soo;Kwan, Soon Seog;Kim, Young Kyoon;Kim, Kwan Hyoung;Moon, Hwa Sik;Song, Jeong Sup;Park, Sung Hak
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2006
  • We experienced a rare case of trachea diverticula combined with the sequela of tuberculosis and a fungus ball. The patient had complained of coughing and hemoptysis for a long time after experiencing tuberculosis. He was admitted due to hemoptysis and the aggravation of coughing. The CT scan showed a variable sized trachea diverticula combined with tuberculosis sequela and a fungus ball in the right lung fields. The diagnosis was made by bronchoscopy and a CT scan. After bronchial artery embolization and conservative treatment, the patient's symptoms improved and the patient was discharged.

The Effects of Combination Patterns of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation and Ball Exercise on Pain and Balance in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients (고유수용성신경근촉진법의 결합패턴과 공 운동을 통한 요부안정화운동이 만성 요통 환자의 통증 및 정적 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Seop;Lee, In-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study aimed to compare the effect of two modes (proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation combination patterns and ball exercise) of low back stability for chronic low back patients. Methods : The subjects were recruited fourty patients who had low back pain. All subjects were randomly assigned to PNF combination patterns group, ball exercise group. Measurements were performed fourtimes: pre test, 2weeks, 4weeks, and 6weeks. Main outcome measures comprised the visual analogue scale(VAS), balance performance monitor(BPM). Results : The results were as follows. In the comparison of VAS score, sway area, sway path, and sway velocity according treatment period, score was significantly reduced in both PNF combination pattern group and ball exercise group. In the comparison of the both VAS and sway area between groups, there were significant. PNF combination pattern group significantly more decrease than ball exercise group at 6 weeks. However, both sway path and sway max velocity between group, there were not significantly. Conclusion : These results of this study indicated that PNF combination pattern which performed for six weeks had a significant influence than ball exercise group on low back pain.

Pulmonary Function Tests of Athletes (각종(各種) 운동선수(運動選手)의 폐기능검사성적(肺機能檢査成績))

  • Cho, Ching;Yoon, Pyung-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1981
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the pulmonary function tests of athletes related to Running, Swimming, Cycle, Taekwando, Wrestling, Boxing, Yudo, Badminton, Base-ball, Soccer, Hand-ball, Basket-ball and Volley-ball. Subjects were 269 athletes from 18 to 22 years of age. They were college students and citizens. The results are as follows: 1) Frequency of breath: (cycles/min., $M{\pm}S.D$) Running shows $13{\pm}3.6$, Swimming $12{\pm}3.2$, Cycle $13{\pm}3.4$, Taekwondo $12{\pm}4.0$, Wrestling $14{\pm}2.5$, Boxing $15{\pm}4.5$, Yudo $13{\pm}3.2$, Badminton $14{\pm}5.7$, Base-ball $15{\pm}6.2$, Soccer $13{\pm}2.5$, Hand-ball $14{\pm}2.5$, Basket-ball $12{\pm}5.6$, Volley-ball $12{\pm}4.2$(Table 2, Fig. 1). 2) Vital capacity: (1, $M{\pm}S.D$) Running shows $4.29{\pm}0.634$, Swimming $4.30{\pm}0.608$, Cycle $4.08{\pm}0.718$, Taekwondo $4.32{\pm}0.595$, Wrestling $4.40{\pm}0.663$, Boxing $4.45{\pm}0.779$, Yudo $4.58{\pm}0.389$, Badminton $3.98{\pm}0.556$, Base-ball $3.99{\pm}0.617$, Soccer $4.42{\pm}0.728$, Hand-ball $4.23{\pm}0.397$, Basket-ball $4.28{\pm}0.426$, Volley-ball $4.60{\pm}0.620$(Table 2, Table 3, Fig. 2). 3) Tidal volume: (ml, $M{\pm}S.D$) Running shows $615{\pm}180$, Swimming $603{\pm}121$, Cycle $529{\pm}189$, Taekwondo $726{\pm}112$, Wrestling $512{\pm}90$, Boxing$622{\pm}134$, Yudo $583{\pm}89$, Badminton $672{\pm}121$, Base-ball $714{\pm}97$, Soccer $579{\pm}89$, Hand-ball $507{\pm}69$, Basket-ball $628{\pm}133$, Volley-ball $597{\pm}144$(Table 2, Fig.3). 4) Breath holding time : (sec., $M{\pm}S.D$) Running shows $64{\pm}18.8$, Swimming $81{\pm}23.0$, Cycle $54{\pm}13.6$, Taekwondo $55{\pm}11.8$, Wrestling $78{\pm}12.5$, Boxing $63{\pm}9.6$, Yudo $71{\pm}14.4$, Badminton $62{\pm}9.8$, Base-ball $58{\pm}8.9$, Soccer $65{\pm}10.9$, Hand-ball $66{\pm}7.6$, Basket-ball $62{\pm}8.8$, Volley-ball $57{\pm}13.4$(Table 2, Fig.4).

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A Case of Congenital Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of the Lung Containing Fungal Ball-like Movable Blood Clots in Healthy Young Woman (진균구로 오인된 낭포내 응혈을 보인 23세 여자에서의 선천성 낭포성 유선종 폐기형 1례)

  • Lee, Gang-Ryong;Lee, Kun-Sun;Joo, In-Kyu;Park, June-Ock;Choi, Seung-Jun;Lee, Won-Seok;Kim, Eui-Sook;Lee, Gyu-Hyeon;Kim, Dae-Ha;Lee, Gwang-Seob;Han, Young-Sook;Jee, Mi-Kyeng;Park, Jung-Woong
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 1999
  • We describe unusual manifestations of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (C.C.A.M.) of the lung, such as movable fungal ball-like intracystic blood clots and hemoptysis, which were detected in previously healthy 23 years-old woman. We identified blood clots only after left upper lobectomy and could not distinguish from fungal ball with radiographic methods. CCAM of the lung, rare and lethal form of congenital pulmonary cystic disease, was initially introduced by Ch, in and Tang in 1949. The histogenesis of this lesion is characterized by polypoid glandular tissue proliferation and overgrowth of mesenchymal elements due to cessation of bronchiolar maturation which occurred in after 16weeks intrauterine period. In 80-95% of reported cases, the lesion was confined to a single lobe and there was no lobe and right and left lung predilection The clinical presentation may be widely variable, ranging from intrauterine fetal death to late discovery in childhood with recurrent pulmonary infection. But there,s no reports which were misdiagnosed with intracystic fungal ball. The treatment choice is lobectomy of affected lobe. There,s a few case reports with rhabdomyosarcoma, bronchiolar cell carcinoma and myxosarcoma arising in CCAM patients. Therefore, early resection is recommended even if asymtomatic cases. We experienced a rare case of CCAM of the lung in 23 years old female, and there were intracystic fungal ball-like movable blood clots in lower portion of left lung. After left upper lobectomy was performed, now she is discharged and followed up without any complications.

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