• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medicinal plan

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An Architectural Planning Study on the Spatial Composition of Hospices Based on Typology (호스피스 시설의 유형별 공간구성에 관한 건축 계획적 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • Recently cancer, AIDS, chronic sickness have increased according to the elevation of socioeconomic level and fast change of lifestyle. The number of patients receiving terminal care increased fairly because the span of life is extended by development of medicinal technology. Also necessity of hospice and palliative care was risen according to the request of terminal patients that remove pain and keep calm life by interest about quality of life. However architectural plan and type specialization of facility which can correspond team's composition and supplied nursing program are not consisting. This study researches about care environment of hospice facility plan through investigation into terminal patient's special quality. The purpose of this study is to propose fundamental datas of hospice facility for architectural plan through comparative analysis of cases of domestic and outside facilities.

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Plan for Public Information Museum of Herb Resources (약초자원 홍보관 계획)

  • Cha, Sang-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2004
  • Currently, with the development of an advanced industrial form, attention to human life has risen gradually. On the basis of aboves, Oriental medical industry has been achieved revolutionarily, and moreover the new word 'Well-being' has been born due to the value of life and attention to health. All who live in the 21-century have worried about problem with health and well-being, and the substitute medical science centering around the Oriental medicine has come up as the major concern, not to speak of the Oriental the West. Domestically, Research and attention to the Oriental medicine has increased, and its importance has appeared. At the moment, locally self-governing groups have taken an active step to study the genetic resources centering around locally- breedy wild medicinal herbfor their economy growth. Accordingly, in the historic view, to discover our medicinal herb's essence and to supply professional, systemical infomation of herb genetic, the necessity of professional exhibition museum can come up. under the above circumstances, I propose the public information museum in local area.

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Hepatoprotective Effects of Amorphous and Nnno-Particle Pyeparations of Ursodeoxycholic Acid in CC4-Induced Mice : Effects of Three Types of Fine Grinding Mills (Ursodeoxycholic acid의 무정형 초미립자제제들의 CC4 유도 간손상 생쥐에 대한 보호 효과)

  • 정한영;곽신성;김현일;최우식;이지현;김애라;박태현;정해영;김유정
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The particle size of medicinal materials is an Important physical property that affects the phar-maceutical behaviors such as dissolution, chemical stability, and bioavailability of solid dosage forms. The size reduction of raw medicinal powder is needed to formulate insoluble drugs or slightly soluble medicines and to improve the pharmaceutical properties such as the solubility, the pharmaceutical mixing, and the dispersion. The objective of the present study is to evaluate physiological activity of amorphous and nano-particle prep-arations of insoluble drug, ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), which were made by three types of fine grinding mills. The change of physical properties of ground UDCA was conformed by Mastersiger microplus and X-ray diffraction. We have investigated hepatoprotective effects of the nano-particle preparations of UDCA by plan-etary mill, vibration rod mill and jet mill in $CCI_4$-induced oxidatively injured mouse liver. The results showed that nano-particle preparations of UDCA all decreased reactive oxygen sepecies generation and lipid peroxi-dation in $CCI_4$-induced oxidative stress mice. Among them, nano-particle preparations by vibration rod mill and jet mill showed more significantly hepatoprotective effects compared to intact UDCA and planetary mill-ground UDCA. These results suggest that ground UDCA with vibration rod mill and jet mill shows a high amorphous state and the improved dissolution.

Use of veterinary medicinal products in the Philippines: regulations, impact, challenges, and recommendations

  • Maria Ruth B. Pineda-Cortel;Elner H. del Rosario;Oliver B. Villaflores
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.33.1-33.11
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    • 2024
  • Agricultural production is a major driver of the Philippine economy. Mass production of animal products, such as livestock and poultry farming, is one of the most prominent players in the field. Filipino farmers use veterinary medicinal products (VMPs) when raising agricultural animals to improve animal growth and prevent diseases. Unfortunately, the extensive use of VMPs, particularly antibiotics, has been linked to drug resistance in animals, particularly antibiotics. Antimicrobial gene products produced in animals due to the prolonged use of VMPs can passed on to humans when they consume animal products. This paper reviews information on the use of VMPs in the Philippines, including the regulations, their impact, challenges, and potential recommendations. The Philippines has existing legislation regulating VMP use. Several agencies were tasked to regulate the use of VMPs, such as the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Health, and the Philippine National Action Plan. Unfortunately, there is a challenge to implementing these regulations, which affects consumers. The unregulated use of VMPs influences the transmission of antibiotic residues from animals to crops to humans. This challenge should be addressed, with more focus on stricter regulation.

In vitro selection and plant regeneration from fusaric acid-tolerant Cell Lines of Rehmannia glutinosa Lib. (Fusaric acid 저항성 지황 (Rehmannia glutinosa Lib.) 세포주 선발 및 식물체 재분화)

  • Yu, Chang-Yeon;Jin, Zheng-Lu;Jeong, Jae-Young;Lim, Jeong-Dae;Chae, Young-Am
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1999
  • Callus growth of fusaric aicd-tolerance cell lines was different depending on fusaric acid concentrations. But callus growth on medium with fusaric acid was higher than that on medium without fusaric acid. Especially, RF-9, RF-11 and RF-15 showed high callus growth at $100\;{\mu}M$ fusaric acid. After subculturing on medium without fusaric acid for 5 weeks, fusaric acid -tolerant stability was investigated. Cell lines at $10{\mu}M$ fusaric acid were showed over 60% callus growth, callus growth rate at $100{\mu}M$ fusaric acid was decreased until 30-80% of control. Regeneration capacity of fusaric acid-tolerant cell lines was different depending on fusaric acid concentrations. Thirteen cell lines regenerated the shoot over at $50{\mu}M$ fusaric acid, and only two cell lines were not regenerated.

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Life cycle Health Promotion Programs using Traditional Korean Medicine (HaPPs-TKM) and Activation Plan

  • Jo, Jae Kyung;Park, Sunju
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2020
  • Background : The Life cycle Health Promotion Programs using Traditional Korean Medicine (the Life cycle HaPPs-TKM) are the on-going 3rd stage projects that have centered on the development and dissemination of the standard life cycle HaPPs-TKM in the local community. The purpose of the study was to introduce the development background of the standard life cycle HaPPs-TKM and to suggest its activation plan. Methods : Academic and government research reports on the life cycle HaPPs-TKM were analyzed to introduce the development process, development backgrounds and the details of KM-HPP for each life cycle, such as infants and toddlers, adolescents, pregnant women, adults and the elderly. Results : We reviewed the development process of the standard life cycle HaPP-TKM consisted of a series of diagnosis on community members' health problems, establishment of project purpose, research on the involvement of KM intervention in a project, and final development of the project model. And we rediscovered that in the development backgrounds of KM-HPP, there were beneficial goals to manage and promote public health conditions for each life cycle. Conclusion : To activate life cycle HaPPs-TKM, we would recommend that activation plan should include six factors through systematic analysis of research reports. These factors consist of diversified goals for each life-cycle, competency reinforcement of local project manager, diversified Korean Medicinal modalities to enhance Sasang Constitution and Qigong, development of standard Outcome Index, periodical holding of performance contest, and improved guidance of government and associated entities through whole process of HaPP-TKM.

Screening of Antifungal Medicinal Plants for Turfgrass Fungal Disease Control (잔디 병해 방제를 위한 항균성 약용식물의 탐색)

  • Kwon, Soo-Mean;Kim, Dae-Ho;Chang, Tae-Hyun;Jeon, Min-Goo;Kim, In-Seob;Kim, Ik-Hwi
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2010
  • Brown patch (Rhizoctonia solani AG1-1), dollar spot (Sclerotinia homoeocarpa), pythium blight (Pythium spp.), anthracnose (Colletotrichum graminicola), yellow patch (Rhizoctonia cerealis) and Zoysia patch (Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2) are the major turfgrasses diseases in Korea. In this study, 23 medicinal plant extracts were tested for antifungal activities against turfgrass pathogenic fungi. In paper disk diffusion method, 12 medicinal plant extracts, including Sophora flavescens, showed antifungal activity. Also, in the test of antifungal activity on media contained the extracts of S. flavescens, Curcuma longa, Rheum undulatum, Coptis chinensis and Asiasarum sieboldi showed above 80% inhibitory effects on the mycelial growth in 110 mg/10 ml concentration of the extracts. S. flavescens, in particularly, showed antifungal activity against the six turfgrass pathogenic fungi. The inhibition rate of S. homoeocarpa was 100% in 10 mg/10 ml, 5 mg/10 ml and 2 mg/10 ml concentrations of C. longa extract. In case of Pythium spp., the extracts of S. flavescens, R. undulatum and C. chinensis showed 100 % inhibition rate on the test media.

Herbal pathies (Unani, Ayurveda) need to review their way of research

  • Parray, Shabir ahmad;Parray, Zahoor ahmad;Zohaib, Sharique;Iqbal, Syed mohd faisal;Ahmad, Suhail
    • CELLMED
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.2.1-2.3
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    • 2017
  • World health organization has recently published a strategic plan for the development and promotion of traditional system of medicine. Herbal pathies especially Unani and Ayurvedic systems of medicines have great scope in this aspect. But, there are several problems with these pathies in the current era, as the way of research and identification is still on classical system. The correct identification of medicinal plant is one of the major problems in both the system. This should be corrected with the modern tools and techniques. The various types of data including recent discoveries, economical growth, ethnobotanical literature and extremely rapid increase in herbal journals and books have emerged great scope for these pathies. At the same time several challenges and threats are present including herb-drug interaction, false reports, toxicity studies etc. In this review paper, opportunities, threats, and researches to be focused will be discussed.

Characteristics and Current Status of Well-being Menus Served in Contract-managed Workplace Foodservice (산업체 위탁급식소의 웰빙 메뉴 특성 및 현황)

  • Kwon, Soo-Youn;Lee, Sang-Mook;Lee, Young-Mi;Yoon, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to characterize well-being menus and to examine the service frequency and profitability of those served in the contract-managed workplace foodservice. In-depth interviews were conducted with six persons who were in charge of menu management in the headquarters of six different foodservice management companies during March, 2007. In addition, 122 set menus consisting of 777 menu items, which were on one month menus served during January to April, 2007, were collected from three workplace operations managed by three different foodservice management companies. As a result of the in-depth interviews, four categories of well-being menu items were extracted: 'medicinal functional menu item', 'environmentally-friendly menu item', 'natural food menu item', and 'harmful components-limiting menu item'. Accordingly, a well-being menu item was defined as 'a menu item with increased nutrition value or decreased health risk by changing food material or cooking method'. When the menu items (n=777) were analyzed by applying the definition and categories, approximately 14% of the items were identified as well-being menu items and most of them were either medicinal functional (65%) or natural food menu items (33%). Approximately 59% of the 122 set menus included at least one well-being menu item, and therefore they were named the well-being set menus. These well-being set menus, however, were not significantly different from the rest set menus in terms of profitability as measured by the contribution margin. The results of this study could be useful for foodservice management companies to develop and plan well-being menus targeting workplace foodservice operations.