• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical using

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Market Segmentation of Patient-Utilization in Oriental Medical Care and Western Medical Care (양.한방 의료서비스 이용환자의 시장 세분화에 관한 연구)

  • 이선희;조희숙;최은영;최귀선;채유미
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.125-143
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study were analysis of patient\`s characteristics and market segmentation in oriental medical care and western medical care. This study focused on medical utilization using Anderson's health utilization model. The source of data was 1998 National Health and Nutrition Survey which Korean Institute For Health and Social Affairs carried out. A stratified multistage probability sampling design was used in this survey. The analysis was conducted using the statistical software package SPSS version 10.0 and Answer Tree 2.1 which is one of data mining methodology. The results were as follows ; 1) 44.9% of respondents reported visiting oriental medical center within recent two weeks. 3.4% of them used oriental medical care. The group of age, kind of disease and medical expenditure are associated with the difference western and oriental medical utilization rate. 2) There were several factors related to utilization of oriental medical care according to decision tree. Especially, important factors that patient chose his medical center were kinds of disease, kinds of common medical use, and expenditure. 3) in the results of CART analysis, market of oriental medical care were classified by seven categories. The major groups who have a preference for oriental medicine were those musculo-skeletal, cerebra-vascular disease, or chronic headache patients, and they had a preference fur oriental medical care in common use. These results show that oriental and western medical market were divided into various areas by market segmentation.

Security Structure for Protection of Emergency Medical Information System (응급의료정보시스템의 보호를 위한 보안 구조)

  • Shin, Sang Yeol;Yang, Hwan Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2012
  • Emergency medical information center performs role of medical direction about disease consult and pre-hospital emergency handling scheme work to people. Emergency medical information system plays a major role to be decreased mortality and disability of emergency patient by providing information of medical institution especially when emergency patient has appeared. But, various attacks as a hacking have been happened in Emergency medical information system recently. In this paper, we proposed security structure which can protect the system securely by detecting attacks from outside effectively. Intrusion detection was performed using rule based detection technique according to protocol for every packet to detect attack and intrusion was reported to control center if intrusion was detected also. Intrusion detection was performed again using decision tree for packet which intrusion detection was not done. We experimented effectiveness using attacks as TCP-SYN, UDP flooding and ICMP flooding for proposed security structure in this paper.

Development of Electronic Medical Record System Using XML (XML을 이용한 전자의무기록시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Byeong-Do;Jung, Suk-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.6
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    • pp.1127-1136
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    • 2002
  • In the medical field. the desire of the hospital information system based on the advanced computer technology has been increased because hospital staffs wanted to provide better medical services to their patients by using it. So, the electronic medical records have emerged to share and exchange medical and healthcare information stored in database. In this paper. we developed an electronic medical record system using XML. This system includes four modules : data repository. document structure manager, document writter and XML automatic generator. For the purpose of evaluating the usability of the electronic medical records of our system, we also applied it to out-patient medical records in the department of orthopedic surgery.

A Case Report of Trigeminal Neuralgia Treated with Melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy (과체 토법을 병용한 삼차신경통 환자 한방치험 1례)

  • Kang, Ju-Young;Lee, Seung-Hee;Lee, Su-Kyung;Hong, Hyeon-Jin;Lee, Chang-Won;Cho, Hye-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the efficacy of using oriental medical treatment(herbal medicine, acupuncture) with melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy(MCVT) for trigeminal neuralgia. Methods : We experienced one cases of trigeminal neuralgia treated with oriental medical treatment and melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy. MCVT is a traditional treatment, which induces vomiting by eating melonis Calyx powder with water. To evaluate the results of this treatment, we used the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and sleeping time. Results : After using MCVT with oriental medical treatment, VAS, sleeping time and clinical symptoms of the patient were improved remarkably. Conclusions : This study suggests that using MCVT with oriental medical treatment is effective on trigeminal neuralgia.

Design of a Medical Record and Radiographic Image Transmission System using High Speed Communication Network (초고속 통신망을 이용한 의무기록 및 방사선 사진 전달 시스템의 설계)

  • Yoo, S.K.;Kim, N.H.;Kim, S.H.;Kim, S.R.;Seo, M.H.;Bae, S.H.;Kim, K.M.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.11
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1996
  • A medical record and radiographic image transmission system has been developed using high speed communication network. The databases are designed to store and transmit the data acquired from the scanner. To maximally utilize the communication bandwidth, the medical records and radiographic images are compressed using the G3 facsimile and JPEG coding standard method respectively. TCP/IP, OOP and window based system software enables the modular design, future expandability, open system interconnectivity, and graphical user interface. In addition, the fast and easy data base access capability and diverse image manipulation functions are also implemented.

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Influencing Factors on the Practice of Medical Waste Management of Nurses in Tertiary General Hospitals after COVID-19 (코로나 19 이후 상급종합병원 간호사의 의료폐기물 관리 실천에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Oh, Da In;Cho, Gyoo Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the practice of medical waste management of nurses in tertiary general hospitals after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: The participants were 154 nurses working in two tertiary general hospitals. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using an Independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 27.0 program. Results: Factors significantly influencing the subject's practice of medical waste management include medical waste education(β=.18, p=.013), recognition of infection control organizational culture (β=.26, p=.007), and attitudes toward medical waste management (β=.23, p=.011). The explanatory power of these variables for medical waste management practice was 29.0% (F=7.34, p<.001). Conclusion: To improve the practice of medical waste management, a strategy to provide positive attitudes toward medical waste management should be needed when developing medical waste management training programs, and various measures are necessary to make the organizational culture positive for the implementation of infection control guidelines at the organizational level.

Design of Medical Conferencing System using DICOM 3.0 (DICOM 3.0 표준안을 이용한 의료 화상회의 시스템의 설계)

  • Yoo, S.K.;Kang, Y.T.;Kim, K.M.;Bae, S.H.;Kim, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.05
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 1997
  • A medical teleconferencing and medical image transmision system has been developed for diagnosis of the medical images between the medical doctors who are far away. The medical teleconferencing system transmits the voice and image of the doctors using the video and audio capture boards. The medical image transmission system software uses the medical image standard DICOM 3.0 for the future expansibility and the open system interconectivity. The medical images usually use CR images.

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Edge Computing-Based Medical Information Platform for Automatic Authentication Using Patient Situations

  • Gyu-Sung Ham;Mingoo Kang;Suck-Tae Joung;Su-Chong Joo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1049-1065
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    • 2023
  • Recently, with the development of IoT, AI, and mobile terminals, medical information platforms are expanding. The medical information platform can determine a patient's emergency situation, and medical staff can easily access patient information through a mobile terminal. However, in the existing platform, emergency situation decision is delayed, and faster and stronger authentication is required in emergency situations. Therefore, we propose an edge computing-based medical information platform for automatic authentication using patient situations. We design an edge computing-based medical information platform architecture capable of rapid transmission of biometric data of IoT and quick emergency situation decision, and implement the platform data flow in emergency situations. Relying on this platform, we propose the automatic authentication using patient situations. The automatic authentication protects patient information through patient-centered authentication by using the patient's situation as an authentication factor, and enables quick authentication by automatically proceeding with mobile terminal authentication after user authentication in emergencies without user intervention. We compared the proposed platform with existing platforms to show that it can make quick and stable emergency decisions. In addition, comparing the automatic authentication with existing authentication showed that it is fast and protects medical information centered on patient situations in emergency situations.

Real-time monitoring of ultra-high dose rate electron beams using bremsstrahlung photons

  • Hyun Kim;Dong Hyeok Jeong;Sang Koo Kang;Manwoo Lee;Heuijin Lim;Sang Jin Lee;Kyoung Won Jang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.3417-3422
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as the clinically positive biological effects of ultra-high dose rate (UHDR) radiation beams have been revealed, interest in flash radiation therapy has increased. Generally, FLASH preclinical experiments are performed using UHDR electron beams generated by linear accelerators. Real-time monitoring of UHDR beams is required to deliver the correct dose to a sample. However, it is difficult to use typical transmission-type ionization chambers for primary beam monitoring because there is no suitable electrometer capable of reading high pulsed currents, and collection efficiency is drastically reduced in pulsed radiation beams with ultra-high doses. In this study, a monitoring method using bremsstrahlung photons generated by irradiation devices and a water phantom was proposed. Charges collected in an ionization chamber located at the back of a water phantom were analyzed using the bremsstrahlung tail on electron depth dose curves obtained using radiochromic films. The dose conversion factor for converting a monitored charge into a delivered dose was determined analytically for the Advanced Markus® chamber and compared with experimentally determined values. It is anticipated that the method proposed in this study can be useful for monitoring sample doses in UHDR electron beam irradiation.

A Study of Automatic Medical Image Segmentation using Independent Component Analysis (Independent Component Analysis를 이용한 의료영상의 자동 분할에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Soo-Hyun;Yoo, Sun-Kook;Kim, Nam-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2003
  • Medical image segmentation is the process by which an original image is partitioned into some homogeneous regions like bones, soft tissues, etc. This study demonstrates an automatic medical image segmentation technique based on independent component analysis. Independent component analysis is a generalization of principal component analysis which encodes the higher-order dependencies in the input in addition to the correlations. It extracts statistically independent components from input data. Use of automatic medical image segmentation technique using independent component analysis under the assumption that medical image consists of some statistically independent parts leads to a method that allows for more accurate segmentation of bones from CT data. The result of automatic segmentation using independent component analysis with square test data was evaluated using probability of error(PE) and ultimate measurement accuracy(UMA) value. It was also compared to a general segmentation method using threshold based on sensitivity(True Positive Rate), specificity(False Positive Rate) and mislabelling rate. The evaluation result was done statistical Paired-t test. Most of the results show that the automatic segmentation using independent component analysis has better result than general segmentation using threshold.