• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical imaging equipment

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The Study on the Perceptions of Radiological Technologist in Medical Imaging Equipment Used by the Oriental Doctor (한의사의 의료영상장비 사용에 대한 방사선사의 인식도)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho;Kang, Gi-Bong;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hee;Kim, Gyoo-Hyung;Lee, Mi-Hwa;Ahn, Jung-Seong;Hong, Seong-Wan;Lee, Jae-Seok;Kwon, Ick-Su;Park, Jae-Yoon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2017
  • In order to examine how Radiological Technologists perceive the oriental doctor's use of Medical Imaging Equipment, surveys were conducted for the members of the Korean Radiological Technologists Association. The total number of respondents were 515 and 481, with 34 insincere responses removed caused of nonvalidated answer. The results of the analysis are as follows. Although there were no statistical significance in the difference in perception by location of residence, work place, and educational background, respondents with higher education showed a tendency to agree on the use of comprehensive medical imaging equipment, but tended to oppose the use of special medical imaging equipment. Differences in perception by gender showed a greater negative perception toward the oriental doctor's use of medical imaging equipment by women than men. In particular, women showed more negative tendency for oriental doctor's use of special medical imaging equipment such as MRI, CT, and ultrasound equipment compared to men, and this was statistically significant. The difference in perception by age showed that the oriental doctor's use of medical imaging equipment was negative in the 20~30s, neutral in the 40~50s, and positive in the 60s, which were statistically significant. The difference in perception by work experience showed that the longer the work experience was, the more positive it was toward oriental doctor's use of medical imaging equipment. Specifically, the most favorable tendency was found with work experience of more than 30 years, which was statistically significant. The results of this study revealed the Radiological Technologists' perceptions on the oriental doctor's use of Medical Imaging Equipment and this can contribute to the direction of public health promotion in the future.

Study of Efficiency Test Evaluations Method for Imaging Device Based Laser Equipment (영상장치 기반 정밀치료용 레이저 수술기의 성능 평가 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Dae Chang;Lee, Seung Bong;Jeong, Jae Hoon;Kim, Sung Min
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2019
  • Medical laser equipment using optical energy is used to surgery and treat diseases by destroying and removing tissue. Domestic laser equipment has been used steadily in the skin and cosmetics sectors and has been changed to radiate high-power energy in a wide range to shorten patient treatment time. However, side effects such as burns and damage of normal tissues occurred. To solve this problem, techniques for detecting lesions using an imaging device and selectively radiating the laser have been developed. In this study, we proposed an evaluation method to evaluate the safety and performance of target detection accuracy, laser irradiation accuracy and motion protection device technology derived from product analysis and investigation. Finally, the validity of the evaluation method was evaluated by evaluating the imaging device based laser equipment as the proposed evaluation method.

Regional Hospital Medical Equipment Operation of Adequacy Assessment (지역 의원 의료장비운영에 따른 적정성 평가)

  • Won, Do-Yeon;Kim, Seon-Chil;Park, Chang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2011
  • Due to the increasing quantity of health services demand a wide range of growing medical markets and hospital through advanced, diversification can meet the needs of the patient. This hospital is having the introduction of expensive medical equipment. Because of this, hospitals are struggling to operate the hospital management. Therefore, when operating at the hospital before and after introduction of the most important factor in the interests of medical equipment through the analysis is directly related to hospital operations. CT study of the local clinics, or CR 40 where members of the medical equipment with 54 points against selected practitioners and hospital visits and interviews to investigate the expected benefits of each of the members raised an average of seven months to identify revenue performance caused by interests. Raised against the expected benefits resulting benefits to the overall average 87.43% did not meet the expected benefits. The hospital plans to introduce future when reviewing the medical equipment in consideration of the characteristics of the equipment requires a more solid plan, and whether the plan is properly implemented will be needed for the institutional verification capabilities.

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Efficient Approaches of Functional Safety for Medical Equipment using Essential Performance Analysis (필수성능 분석을 통한 효율적인 의료기기 기능안전 접근 방안)

  • Kim, Gi-Young;Yoo, Ki-Hoon;Park, Ho-Joon;Jang, Joong-Soon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2015
  • Functional safety is part of the overall safety relating to the equipment under control (EUC) and the EUC control system that depends on the correct functioning of the electrical/electronic/programmable electronic (E/E/PE) safety-related systems. Since the complexity of the medical equipment is increased, manufactures have to obtain functional safety as well as basic safety. This study proposes a perspective for applying functional safety to medical equipment. The research is carried out with respect to overall safety life-cycle of functional safety and essential performance of the medical equipment. The relationship between functional safety and essential performance is identified centered on the safety function. The essential performance using E/E/PE systems is defined as a safety function of functional safety. This approach is applied to a ultrasound imaging system as a case study.

Microwave and RF Heating for Medical Application under Noninvasive Temperature Measurement Using Magnetic Resonance

  • Nikawa, Yoshio;Ishikawa, Akira
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2010
  • Recent development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment enables interventional radiology (IVR) as diagnosis and treatment under MRI usage. In this paper, a new methodology for magnetic resonance (MR) scanner to apply not only diagnostic equipment but for treatment one is discussed. The temperature measuring procedure under MR is to measure phase shift of $T_1$, which is the longitudinal relaxation time of proton, for the position inside a sample material with the application of pulsed RF for heating inside the sample as artificial dielectrics. The result shows the possibility to apply MR as temperature measuring equipment and as a heating equipment for applying such as hyperthermia heating modality.

Review of medical imaging systems, medical imaging data problems, and XAI in the medical imaging field

  • Sun-Kuk Noh
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2024
  • Currently, artificial intelligence (AI) is being applied in the medical field to collect and analyze data such as personal genetic information, medical information, and lifestyle information. In particular, in the medical imaging field, AI is being applied to the medical imaging field to analyze patients' medical image data and diagnose diseases. Deep learning (DL) of deep neural networks such as CNN and GAN have been introduced to medical image analysis and medical data augmentation to facilitate lesion detection, quantification, and classification. In this paper, we examine AI used in the medical imaging field and review related medical image data acquisition devices, medical information systems for transmitting medical image data, problems with medical image data, and the current status of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) that has been actively applied recently. In the future, the continuous development of AI and information and communication technology (ICT) is expected to make it easier to analyze medical image data in the medical field, enabling disease diagnosis, prognosis prediction, and improvement of patients' quality of life. In the future, AI medicine is expected to evolve from the existing treatment-centered medical system to personalized healthcare through preemptive diagnosis and prevention.

Investigation on the EMI Noise Reduction of LED Lighting Module in Hospital (병원내 LED 조명기구의 전자파 저감대책)

  • Song, Min-Jong;Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2011
  • The electromagnetic wave occurs primarily LED lighting equipment in the interior medical imaging information a lot of high-frequency equipment environment installation. It generated by lighting fixtures mach damage to patients as well as non or no operation. It can be reduced through noise attenuation and filter change. It associated with the capacitors and inductors can reduce by are used frequency efficiently, Attenuation circuit does not significantly affect the radiation medical equipment devices

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Analysis on Failure Statistics of Cyclotron Component (사이클로트론 구성부품별 고장통계분석)

  • Cho, June-Ho;Jung, Jae-Eun;Jung, Hong-Moon;Won, Do-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2014
  • The demand of cyclotron for PET (positron emission tomography) has rapidly grown as the more use of PET or PET-CT equipment requires the increased amount of radioactive isotopes for clinical positron emission. While research on failure statistics of medical equipment used in medical centers has continued to be done, the analysis and study on failure statistics of cyclotron have rarely been conducted. However, the growing demand shows the urgency of systematical management guideline and countermeasures for device failure to minimize any supply delay of radiopharmaceuticals occurred by such failure and complains from waiting patients for PET-CT diagnosis. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the failure report from Minitrace equipped in cyclotron which is owned by the department of nuclear medicine at Yeungnam University Medical Center and draws on the data to build effective management system for cyclotron.

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General Requirements Pertaining to Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-ray Equipment -KFDA DRS 1-1-3 : 2008 base on IEC 60601-1-3:2008- (진단용 엑스선 장치에 있어서 방사선 방어에 대한 일반 요구사항 -IEC 60601-1-3:2008에 근거한 KFDA DRS 1-1-3:2008-)

  • Kang, Hee-Doo;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Kweon, Dae-Cheol;Choi, Jun-Gu;Jeong, Jae-Ho;Jung, Jae-Eun;Ryu, Young-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2009
  • This study gives an account of the collateral standards in IEC 60601-1-3: 2008 specifying the general requirements for basic safety and essential performance of diagnostic X-ray equipment regarding radiation protection as it pertains to the production of X-rays. The collateral standards establish general requirements for safety regarding ionization radiation in diagnostic radiation systems and describe a verifiable evaluation method of suitable requirements regarding control over the lowest possible dose equivalent for patients, radiologic technologists, and others. The particular standards for each equipment can be determined by the general requirements in the collateral standard and the particular standard is followed in the risk management file. The guidelines for radiation safety of diagnostic radiation systems is written up in ISO 13485, ISO 14971, IEC 60601-1-3(2002)1st edition, medical electric equipment part 1-3, and the general requirements for safety-collateral standards: programmable electrical medical systems. Therefore the diagnostic radiation system protects citizens' health rights with the establishment and revisions of laws and standards for diagnostic radiation systems as a background for the general requirements of radiation safe guards applies, as an international trend, standards regarding the medical radiation safety management. The diagnostic radiation system will also assure competitive power through a conforming evaluation unifying the differing standards, technical specifications, and recognized processes.

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A study on Protector Performance Evaluation According to X-ray Scattering Distribution of Portable Radiation System (이동형 방사선 발생장치 차폐물 설치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyong-Gyun;Sung, Dong-Keon;Cho, Kyong-Mi;Kim, Sang-Beom;Kim, Jae-Young;Choi, Jun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2009
  • This study, "The study about performance evaluations of mobile cover for X-ray's diffusion and distribution in mobile radiation" is based on the rules of mobile defense apparatus for radiation producer in 2006. To use the mobile cover for X-ray for diagnosis has been compulsory in common wards except operation rooms, emergency rooms and intensive care units. we have confirmed the effect in arbitrary shielding material after Qualitiy Control was carried out for accuracy in an experiment of mobile photographing equipment. The performance evaluation was conducted with the fabrics of selenium, 0.2 mmPb, 0.1 mmPb and aluminiums. Considering the result, we choosed 0.1 mmPb and attached cover to mobile photographing equipment. We have finished making the cover after drew up the draft to attach cover to mobile photographing equipment through the modeling and the structural analysis. the process of the study is that we assembled the manufactured structures and carried out the practical experiment to take the photograph after attaching the fabric of 0.1 mmPb to mobile photographing equipment. It is need of additional thesises hereafter that we compare the result between the part to improve for safety besides convenience in photographic experiment about clinical radiation and the effect of covering the diffusion in condition attached the cover.

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