• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical Treatment

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Strategy for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea of the Aviation Workers (항공업무 종사자의 폐쇄성 수면무호흡증후군 평가 및 치료 전략)

  • Kim, Kyu-Sung;Kim, Young Hyo
    • Korean journal of aerospace and environmental medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2018
  • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) can lead to severe complications if left untreated, and therefore should be adequately diagnosed and treated, especially in airline workers. The aviation medical examiner (AME) should induce the patient to cooperate for the diagnosis and treatment of OSAS, by notifying the subject that it does not cause disqualification of the air service and that it is a disease that can be sufficiently controlled and treated by various treatment options. AME should also warn about medical complications and the possibility of serious air accident risks when untreated, and encourage the subject to receive appropriate diagnosis and steady treatment such as continuous positive airway pressure and/or surgical treatment.

The Retrospective Analysis on Obese and Overweight Female Patients with Korean Medical Treatment and Its Effectiveness for Clinical Setting of Seasonal Treatment (비만 및 과체중 여성에 대한 한의 비만치료의 효과 및 계절별 치료기간 설정을 위한 후향적 분석)

  • Shin, Won Yong;Seo, Gi Seong;Song, Joo Hyun;Baek, Cheol Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The aim of study was to investigate the effect of herbal medicine on obesity and to define which seasonal factor could be utilized to make an obesity treatment program more effective. Methods: Three hundred and forty-four subjects were recruited and data were analyzed for weight, body fat, muscular volume, body fat ratio, body mass index (BMI) change and treatment duration. At first, age classification was performed for the comparisons. Moreover, starting season of treatment was categorized to determine it's influence over the treatment. Results: It was found the administration of herbal medicine could diminish every analyzed fields of entire patients. Compared among age groups, there were no significant differences of all fields. However, the categorization of start season showed significant differences of weight, BMI change and treatment duration. In addition, the analysis of assumed 10% weight loss elicited patients started treatment in spring and winter should spend 12 and 13 weeks and summer would be 9.5 weeks. Conclusions: It was found herbal medicine would be effective for female obesity and expected patients could achieve 5.91 kg weight loss for 65.88 days treatment. Summer group had significant shorter treatment duration and it was presumed summer group had more concentration for achievement. Days required for assumed 10% weight loss was calculated to be 84 days in spring, 67 days in summer, 96 days in winter. Hereafter, further controlled study with more numbers of patients should be needed to determine the goal of medical treatment for obesity.

The effect of oriental obesity therapy on Morbid obese patient with Type 2 Diabetes : Two Cases Report (제 2형 당뇨병을 동반한 고도 비만환자에 대한 한방 비만치료 증례보고 2례)

  • Han, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Park, Eun-Young;Jang, Jeong-A;An, Tae-Han;Seo, Ho-Seok;Kim, Jin-Won
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2010
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical effect of oriental obesity therapy on morbid obese patient with Type 2 Diabetes. Methods Two cases of Type 2 Diabetes patient was treated with herbal medicine, electrolipolysis, dietetic therapy, and aerobic exercise during the treatment period. Results The diagnostic index (Weight, BMI, PBF, WHR, FPG, HgbA1C) was improved at the end of treatment. Conclusion The improvement of the patient with Type 2 Diabetes is identified through receiving oriental medical treatments, dietetic therapy, and aerobic exercises. Further research on medical treatments and long-term maintenance of weight loss for obese patients with Type 2 Diabetes should be needed in order to standardize the treatment methodology.

Integrated Medical Information System Implementation for the u-Healthcare Service Environment (u-Healthcare 서비스 환경에서의 통합의료정보시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • Sok, Yun-Young;Kim, Seok-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays hospitals have been improving their job performances through informatization and also establishing an advanced, integrated medical information system through their manager's decision making support system in order to play roles as a hub hospital providing high quality medical services integrated with ICT technology. This study connects the OCS system and HIS system to the integrated medical information system to design an optimized, customized mobile health care and medical treatment environment and also investigates the systematic medical system that can perform patients' cure and medical treatment promptly and accurately in order to maximize convenience of treatment by inquiring into patients' information and information of medical treatment promptly.

Effect of East-West pain treatment for Central Poststroke Pain on alleviation of pain and Rehabilitation (뇌졸중 후 중추성 통증 환자에 대한 동서협진이 진통과 재활에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-jong;Kim, Su-young;Lee, Sang-hoon;Seo, Dong-min;Lee, Doo-ik;Kim, Keun-sik;Lee, Jae-dong;Lee, Yun-ho;Yang, Hyung-in;Park, Jae-kyung;Choi, Do-young
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : In order to study the effectiveness of East-West pain treatment on central poststroke pain(CPSP), we evaluated its effect on alleviation of pain and rehabilitation of CPSP patients who were treated with eletroacupuncture and west pain treatment for four weeks. Methods : Twenty four patients diagnosed by their pain characteristics of central pain form stroke were treated with sympathetic nerve block, gabapentin, amitriptyline, and electroacupuncture for four weeks. Pain intensity through the visual analogue scale(VAS), and improvements of mobility and rehabilitation through the modified Barthel index(MBI) and Rankin scale(RS), respectively, before and after pain treatment were also assessed. Results : VAS pain scores were significantly improved from $7.7{\pm}1.7$ to $4.4{\pm}2.0$ with pain treatment(p<0.05). In accordance with improvement of ain scores, RS and MBI scores ere also improved from $2.88{\pm}0.95$ to $2.13{\pm}1.01$ and from $83.0{\pm}16.9$ to $94.7{\pm}9.5$(p<0.05), respectively, with pain treatment(p<0.05). Conclusions : It was suggested that the active pain treatment was contributed to the rehabilitation of CPSP patients, resulting in improvement of quality of life of CPSP patients. Futhermore, East pain treatment in combination with West pain treatment may be useful modality to alleviate CPSP.

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A Case Series of Post-stroke Vision Disorders Using Korean Medical Treatment (뇌졸중 후 시야장애의 한의치료 증례집적연구)

  • Jung, Min-ho;Kim, Jae-hak;Kim, Se-won;Cho, Ki-ho;Mun, Sang-kwan;Jung, Woo-sang;Kwon, Seung-won
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2018
  • In this study, five cases of post-stroke vision disorders are presented. The patients had no distinctive change in vision disorders before Korean medical treatment, which included herbal medicine, acupuncture, and electroacupuncture. After 11 to 28 days of Korean medical treatment, the patients experienced the first improvement of vision disorders after stroke. Also, patients who received Korean medical treatment after 30 days from onset, the duration in which the most improvement of post-stroke vision disorders occurs, progressed their vision disorders by the start of Korean medical treatment. Korean medical treatment might be effective in treating vision disorders after stroke.

The Case Report of Chuna Treatment on Neck pain Patients with Kyphotic Cervical Curvature (경추 후만에 대한 추나치료 치험례)

  • Park, Kuk-Ji;Kim, Byung-Jung;Lee, Sung-Jun;Kang, Jun-Hyuk;Park, Min-Kyu
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study is performed to evaluate the clinical effect of Chuna therapy on the neck pain associated with kypotic cervical curvature. Methods : This study carried out on two patients with neck pain & kyphotic cervical curvature who have received treatment in Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, Dong-seo Oriental Medical hospital from 4th April 2011 to 26th May 2012. Pre and post treatment, We evaluated the cervical angle, Jackson's angle, Jochumsen method, VAS and effective score of treatment. Results & Conclusions : Two patients who received Chuna treatment recovered cervical curvature and improved neck pain.

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A Clinical Report of Two Patients with Poststroke Depression by Korean Traditional Treatment and Roger's Person-centered Counseling (한방치료와 Rogers의 인간중심적 상담요법으로 호전된 뇌졸중 후 우울증 치험 2례)

  • Kim, Jin-Yi;Lee, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Soo-Jung;Seo, Joo-Hee;Yoon, In-Ae;Park, Eun-Young;Sung, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.187-206
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study was designed to report the effect of korean traditional treatment and person-centered counseling for poststroke depression Methods : We treated two patients who scored 37 point and 32 point at Beck's depression inventory each, and 23 point and 22 point at Hamilton rating scale for depression each by korean traditional treatment and person-centered counseling, Results : After treatment, the clinical symptoms were improved and Beck's depression inventory, Hamilton rating scale for depression score were decreased, Conclusions : The result suggest that korean traditional treatment and person-centered counseling is effective in patients with poststroke depression.

The Use of Korean Medicine to Treat Patients with Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy, Kennedy's Disease - A Case Study

  • Lee, Seongjin;Cha, Eunhye;Lee, Jongcheol;Lee, Jongdeok;Song, Inja;Kim, Sungchul
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: Studies involving patients with spinobulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), which is often referred to as Kennedy's disease, similar to those involving patients with progressive muscular disease (PMD), are rare. This paper reports a case study involving the use of Korean medicine to treat a patient with SBMA. Methods: We treated a patient with SBMA with unique symptoms by using various kinds of pharmacopuncture and herbal medicines for about two and a half years. After the treatment had ended, we evaluated the patient's conditions and the side effects of the treatment. Results: After treatment, the patient's symptoms were stabilized, and the patient suffered no abnormalities or side effects. No special changes in condition were noted during treatment period, and the patient was very satisfied with his response to treatment. Conclusion: Existing treatments have some considerable after effects and are difficult to apply in domestic clinics. In this regard, our findings should open possibilities for new clinical guidelines. Nevertheless, the limitations associated with this case study should be resolved, and more studies need to be conducted.

Outcome Assessment of Endodontic Treatment of Mandibular Second Molars with C-shaped Canals in Elderly Patients

  • Go, Yu-Ra;Kim, Mi-Yeon;Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Hee;Kim, Ran-Ah
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of endodontic treatment of mandibular second molar with C-shaped canal in elderly patients and related factors affecting the survival of the tooth. Materials and Methods: From 2010 to 2015, the survival rate following endodontic treatment was evaluated in elderly patients over 60 years who visited the Veterans Health Service Medical Center for endodontic treatment. The presence of C-shaped canals was confirmed using clinical records and radiographic features. Patient's age, sex, systemic diseases, tooth location, vitality, signs and symptoms, fractures, caries, apical radiolucency, canal shaping methods, sealer leakage, filling voids, and restoration of prosthesis were included in the analyses as confounding variables. The survival rate of teeth was analyzed using Kaplan-Meire analysis and the relationship between the survival rate and variables was analyzed using Simple and Multiple Cox regression analysis. Result: In total, 107 teeth in elderly patients had C-shaped canal. The survival rate of teeth that received endodontic treatment was 63.70%. None of the factors investigated significantly influenced the survival rate (P>0.05). Conclusion: In elderly patients with C-shaped canal, the survival rate after root canal treatment was not significantly different from that of other mandibular molars.