• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제45권5호
• /
• pp.752-760
• /
• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating mediation effect of self-esteem on the relations among adolescents' abuse experiences, depression and anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Methods: The participants were selected using secondary data from a population in the 2012 Korea Welfare Panel Survey (KOWEPS). Data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0 and SPSS Macro, and bootstrapping and hierarchical regression analysis were performed to analyze multilevel models. Results: First, analysis of the mediating effect of the adolescents' abuse showed that there was significant mediating influence between suicidal ideation and depression and anxiety. Second, hierarchical regression analysis showed that self-esteem had significant mediation effect on depression and anxiety in adolescents' suicidal ideation. Third, SPSS Macro showed that self-esteem also significantly moderated the mediating effect of adolescents' abuse experiences on suicidal ideation through depression and anxiety. Conclusion: The study results suggest that in future research on adolescent's abuse experience, the risk of suicide in depression and anxiety scores should be selected through evaluation of each individual's self-esteem scale. Coping strategies with immediate early intervention should be suggested.

• 산업진흥연구
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.211-219
• /
• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 사회적 지지와 삶의 만족도 간의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과를 외동자녀 지위가 조절 매개하는지를 규명하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 중국 광둥성의 한 대학에서 의도적으로 표집한 302명의 대학생이다. 자료는 SPSS PC+ Win ver. 25.0과 SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2를 활용하여 분석하였으며, 적용된 통계 기법은 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 조절된 매개효과 분석이다. 연구 결과 첫째, 사회적지지, 희망, 삶의 만족도 간에 정적인 유의미한 상관관계가 있었다. 둘째, 조절된 매개효과 분석 결과 외동자녀가 그렇지 않은 자녀에 비해 사회적 지지가 희망을 경유하여 삶의 만족도에 미치는 간접효과가 높았다. 이를 바탕으로 삶의 만족도 향상을 위한 제언을 하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.595-611
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 대학생이 인식하는 가족주의가 노화불안과 노인연령집단 태도에 미치는 영향과 효 의식의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 연구의 분석을 위해 경기도 성남, 안양, 인천, 그리고 서울에 소재한 대학교에 재학 중인 대학생 200명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 사용하여 2016년 5월 2일부터 6월 28일 까지 설문 조사하여 불완전 응답 34부를 제외한 166부를 분석에 사용하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 가족주의, 노화불안, 노인 연령집단 태도, 효 의식 변인 간의 상관관계를 확인하였으며, 변인간의 다중공선성은 VIF 값의 수치를 사용하여 확인하였다. 둘째, 대학생이 인식하는 가족주의가 노화불안, 노인연령집단 태도에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 셋째, 대학생이 인식하는 가족주의가 노화불안에 미치는 영향에서 효의식의 부분매개효과를 확인하였다. 또한 매개효과 유의성 확인을 위해 Sobel이 제안한 Sobel Test를 실시하였다. 본 연구는 고령화 사회의 대학생이 인식하는 가족주의가 노화불안에 미치는 영향에서 효 의식의 매개효과 검증을 토대로 핵가족 고령화 사회의 대학생과 노인세대 간의 가족주의 및 효 의식의 함양과 미래에 야기되는 대학생의 노화불안 감소를 위한 사회복지개입실천의 필요성을 제언하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제14권2호
• /
• pp.49-56
• /
• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성이 갖는 성격특성이 노후준비에 영향을 줄 때 결혼만족도가 매개효과를 갖는지 알아보는 것이었다. 연구 대상은 서울, 경기도, 충청도, 전라도 지역에 거주하며 다문화센터를 이용하고 있는 의사소통이 가능한 결혼이주여성들로 구조화된 검사지 총 450부 중 426부가 분석되었다. 연구 결과 첫째, 성격특성 중 외향성, 친화성, 성실성, 개방성은 정서적 준비, 신체적 준비, 경제적 준비, 결혼만족도와 정적 상관관계가 나타났으며, 신경증은 부적 상관관계가 경제적 준비와는 유의한 상관관계가 없었다. 둘째, 성격특성과 결혼만족도가 정서적 준비에 대하여 34.6%를 설명하고 있고 결혼만족도의 매개효과는 없었다. 셋째, 성격특성과 결혼만족도가 신체적 준비에 대하여 28.1%를 설명하고 있고 친화성과 신체적 준비 간에서 결혼만족도가 매개효과가 있었다. 넷째, 성격특성과 결혼만족도가 경제적 준비에 대하여 15.9%를 설명하고 있고 개방성과 경제적 준비 간에서 결혼만족도가 매개효과를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국노년학
• /
• 제41권4호
• /
• pp.527-546
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 노인의 과거수용이 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 경로에서 노화태도와 우울의 이중매개효과를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 서울 및 경기도 지역 노인복지관을 이용하는 65세 이상 노인을 대상으로 2017년 2월부터 8월까지 대면 설문조사를 진행하였으며, 최종적으로 329명의 자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 분석 방법으로는 SPSS PROCESS macro 프로그램을 활용하여 매개변수가 2개인 직렬다 중매개모형 검증을 통해 이중매개효과를 확인하였으며, 부트스트랩을 활용하여 매개효과의 유의성을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인의 과거수용은 노화태도에, 노화태도는 우울에, 우울은 자살생각에 각각 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 노인의 과거수용이 자살생각에 미치는 직접 효과는 유의하지 않았다. 둘째, 노인의 과거수용과 자살생각의 관계에서 노화태도와 우울을 순차적으로 경유하여 자살생각에 이르는 경로만이 유의한 것으로 나타나 이중매개효과가 확인되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 노인의 우울 감소와 자살 예방을 위한 긍정적인 과거수용과 노화태도 증진 방안을 정책적·실천적 측면에서 제시하였다.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.7-16
• /
• 2008

This research examined the mediation effects of knowledge absorptive capacity (KAC) and knowledge management capability (KMC), between information communication technology (ICT) implementation and firm performance. In the past, studies investigated KAC and KMC separately. While studies of KAC focus on the flow of information, those of KMC focus on knowledge creation triggered by innovative information. However, KAC and KMC are not mutually exclusive and as such we investigated them together in this research. We surveyed 126 companies and analyzed hypotheses with LISREL analysis. This research provided empirical support for the Nonaka's contention that the information processing has a positive effect on knowledge creation. We also found that there is a mediation effect between ICT implementation and firm performance. Not only is there a direct effect of ICT implementation on firm performance, but there is an indirect effect through KAC and KMC. KAC has a positive effect on both KMC and firm performance. However, it has been discovered that while KMC has mediation effect, it is not significant as an independent factor for firm performance.

• 아동학회지
• /
• 제37권6호
• /
• pp.133-144
• /
• 2016

Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the mediation effect of value of children in the relationship between maternal parenting stress and ideal number of children and to verify whether perception of the adequacy of national public childcare facilities moderates this mediation relationship. Methods: For the analysis, the 6th year results (2013) from the Panel Study on Korean Children by the Korean Institute of Child Care and Education were used. The main subjects of the study were 1,611 mothers with children aged 60 - 66 months. Results: First, there was a partial mediation effect of mother's parenting stress influencing the ideal number of children through the value of children. Second, the enhancing effect of the perception of the adequacy of national public childcare facilities moderating the value of children and ideal number of children was verified. Third, perception of the adequacy of national public childcare facilities had enforcing effects moderating the value of children and ideal number of children and mediation effects moderating the influence of maternal parenting stress on ideal number of children through the value of children. Conclusion: Based on the results, it was confirmed that the expansion of national public childcare facilities is a factor strengthening the maternal intention of birth.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
• /
• 제28권5호
• /
• pp.117-129
• /
• 2011

Objectives: This paper examines the mediation effect of depression in the relationship between parental abuse, parental alcoholism, and suicidal ideation in university students. Methods: A survey on abusive experience from parents, parental alcoholism, depression, and suicidal ideation was conducted with 415 students from six universities. Structural equation analysis was performed using the AMOS program. Results: The result demonstrates that depression has some mediation effects between parental abuse and suicidal ideation in university students. Meanwhile, depression has an entire mediation effect between parental alcoholism and suicidal ideation. Conclusions: This study shows that the parental alcoholism by itself did not affect suicidal ideation in university students, but depression did. Experience of parental abuse is a significant risk factor which may cause suicidal ideation, and depression may cause suicidal ideation indirectly. It calls for efforts to prevent parental abuse and emphasizes the necessity of paying primary attention to the mediation effect of depression in preventing suicidal ideation.

• 청소년시설환경
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.79-91
• /
• 2018

This study empirically examined the moderated mediation effect of volunteer time in the effect of school maladjustment on juvenile delinquency through depression as negative emotions. For empirical confirmation, 7,052 individuals were collected by stratified multi-stage cluster sampling among 4th to 6th grade elementary school, 1st to 3rd grade junior high school, and 1st to 3rd grade high school students in May 2015. This data was used for analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, school maladjustment directly affects juvenile delinquency and indirectly influences juvenile delinquency through depression. In other words, the higher the school maladjustment, the higher the juvenile delinquency. Also, the higher the school maladjustment, the higher the depression, and the higher the depression, the higher the juvenile delinquency. Second, the volunteer time has a significant effect on juvenile delinquency through interaction with the depression. In other words, it was proved that the moderated mediation effect of volunteer time in the effect of school maladjustment on juvenile delinquency through depression as negative emotions. Based on this, policy implications were examined.

• 품질경영학회지
• /
• 제52권2호
• /
• pp.241-254
• /
• 2024

Purpose: This paper investigated the effects of issue leadership on employees' work performance. It also explored the mediating role of job challenge in the above relationship. We also tested the moderating effect of psychological ownership in the relationship between issue leadership and job challenge. Finally, this paper examined the moderated mediation effect of psychological ownership in the course of affecting issue leadership on work performance via job challenge. Methods: This paper used a cross-sectional design with questionnaires administered to 390 employees working in Korean firms. It applied an hierarchical and multi-regression analysis by using SPSS 22.0 and Hayes' Macro Process to test the proposed hypotheses including a moderated mediation model. Results: As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that the issue leadership had a positive effect on the work performance. Second, it was also found that issue leadership had a positive effect on the job challenge. In addition, job challenge was found to positive mediating effect in the relationship between issue leadership and work performance. Third, we found that the psychological ownership positively moderated the relationship between issue leadership and job challenge. Finally, the moderated mediating effect was found by confirming that the higher the degree of psychological ownership, the stronger the effect of issue leadership on the work performance via job challenge. Conclusion: This paper contributes to the leadership and work performance studies by identifying the role of issue leadership enhancing employee work performance while confirming connection mechanism and boundary conditions strengthening the positive effect of issue leadership on employee work performance.