• 제목/요약/키워드: Mediastinal tumor

검색결과 295건 처리시간 0.022초

폐암의 항암약물및 방사선치료후 절제수술;8례 보고 (Surgical Treatment of Stage III Carcinoma of the Lung after Preoperative Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy - 8 case report -)

  • 이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.962-967
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    • 1992
  • Eight patients with proven clinical stage Ill lung carcinoma of which six were epidermoid cell carcinoma and two were small cell carcinoma underwent concomitant radiation therapy and chemotherapy before surgical resection from March 1990 to February 1992 at the thoracic surgical department, Yongdong Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College Medicine The therapy consisted of more than one cycle of chemotherapy every 4 weeks and concomitant irradiation. Three to four weeks after chemotherapy and radiation therapy, the patient were reevaluated for thoracotomy and pulmonary resection. Two patients were found to have unresectable lesions and, radiosotopes were implanted to the remaining tumors. Three patients had complete pneumonectomies and two patients had pericardial penumonectomyo. Only one patient had complete pneumonectomy & concomitant resection of ribs attached to tumors with reconstruction of chest wall with Marlex mesh. Complete sterilization of lung tumor and mediastinal nodes proven histologically was achieved in 2 patients, without operative mortality. The median survival of all patients was eight months, but the median survival of survivors which lung tumor were completely resected completely and whose pathologic reports showed stage I or 0, was about 18 months to now. The overall result indicates some benefit from this preoperative chemotherapy and radiation therapeutic regimen in patients with advanced unresectable lung cancer.

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흉강경을 이용한 상부식도 펑활근종의 수술 치험 -1례 보고- (Thoracoscopic Surgery of Upper Esophageal Leiomyoma -One Case Report-)

  • 정진용;심성보
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 1996
  • 식도평활근종은 식도암에 비해 매우 드물지만 식도양성종양의 대부분을 차지한다. 식도질환의 수술 은 개흥을 통해 시행되 었으나 흥강경수슬의 발달과 함께 일부 식도수술을 흉강경을 이 용하여 수술을 하 게되었다. 저자들은 상부식도에 발생한 평활근종을 흥강경을 이용하여 절제하고 좋은 결과를 얻었다. 환자는 24세 남자로 내원 2개월전부터 발생한 흥골후방 불쾌감과 경미한 연하곤란을 호소하였다. 식도 위장관촬영과 식도경검사에서 상부식도에 점막의 변화없는 점 막하종양이 있었으며 흉부전산화단층 및 자기공명영상 촬영으로 종양의 위치,크기 및 주위조직으로의 침범과 종격동 림프절종대가 없음을 확인 하였다. 종양은 흥강경을 이용하여 제거하였고, 크기는 4$\times$2xlcm로 병리조직검사상 평활근종으로 진 단되었다. 환자는 수술후 10일째 이상없이 퇴원하였다.

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신경절신경종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Ganglioneuroma - A Case Report -)

  • 김희경;진소영;이동화
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2003
  • Ganglioneuroma is a well-differentiated, benign tumor of the sympathetic nervous system. These tumors belong to a family of neoplasm that exhibit a wide range of differentiation, with neuroblastoma at one end and ganglioneuroma at the other. Because it share morphologic features with other both benign and malignant neural tumors, accurate preoperative diagnosis is often difficult. Nonetheless, it is critical for proper management. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in the diagnosis of the ganglioneuroma has been a little documented. We describe a case of mediastinal ganglioneuroma in a 33-month-old girl. The diagnosis was suggested on FNAC and was confirmed by histopathologic examination later.

종격동에 발생한 골외성 골육종;1례 보고 (Extraskeletal Osteogenic Sarcoma of the Mediastinum; 1 Case Report)

  • 원태희;김주현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 1993
  • Extraskeletal osteogenic sarcoma is a rare malignant tumor of soft tissue, and its predilection sites are the extremity, retroperitoneum, trunk, and the head and neck area. To our knowledge 5 cases of primary involvement of the mediastinum have been reported. Because of its rarity and difficulty in exact diagnosis preoperatively, we report an extraskeletal osteogenic sarcoma in the anterior mediastinum. The patient was a thirty eight old male. He complained of cough and sputum over 2 months. The chest roentgenogram and the chest MRI[magnetic resonance image] were done and showed anterior mediastinal mass with calcification. Excision of the mass was done under the preoperative impression of thymoma, and the pathologic report was extraskeletal osteogenic sarcoma of the mediastinum.

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다범위 종격동 Dumbbell종양 - 1례 보고 - (Multilevel Dumbbell Tumor of the Posterior Mediastinum -1 Case Report-)

  • 허동명;김병호;조재훈;강동기
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.768-771
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    • 1999
  • 본 증례는 45세 남자환자로서 흉부X-선상 우측폐야에 종괴모양이 발견되어 내원하였다. 입원당시 우측제7 흉신경부위의 피부분절에 감각둔감이 있었고, 컴퓨터 단층촬영 및 자기공명영상에서 우측 후종격동에 2개의 종양이 각각 제6 및 제7번 흉추 신경공을 통하여 척주관내로 확장되는 모양이었다. 자기공명영상에서 척수 침범소견은 없었다. 우측개흉술후 제7번 늑골두와 신경공주위의 척추경을 절제\ulcorner 후 종양을 제거하였다. 종양은 신경초종양으로 확진되었으며 수술후 환자는 별다른 문제없이 퇴원하였다.

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Epicardial Cyst Originating from Right Ventricle

  • Kim, Joo Yeon;Koo, Hyun Jung;Lee, Miji;Kim, Gwan Sic;Jung, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2013
  • Pericardial cysts are reported by some authors, but epicardial cysts are extremely rare. We report one case of epicardial cyst that was detected incidentally and was removed successfully. Furthermore, unusually, pathological examinations confirmed that the cyst wall was looked like a vessel wall.

Angiolipoma of the Posterior Mediastinum with Extension into the Spinal Canal: A Case Report

  • Ja-Young Choi;Jin Mo Goo;Myung Jin Chung;Hyo-Cheol Kim;Jung-Gi Im
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 2000
  • Angiolipoma is a rare benign soft tissue tumor, an unusual variant of lipoma, consisting of fatty and vascular components and located in the subcutis, usually in the trunk and extremities. We report a case of posterior mediastinal angiolipoma extending into the spinal canal and showing both fat and angiomatous features on CT scan.

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Isolated Cervical Lymph Node Sarcoidosis Presenting in an Asymptomatic Neck Mass: A Case Report

  • Kwon, Yong Shik;Jung, Hye In;Kim, Hyun Jung;Lee, Jin Wook;Choi, Won-Il;Kim, Jin Young;Rho, Byung Hak;Lee, Hye Won;Kwon, Kun Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제75권3호
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2013
  • Sarcoidosis, a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. The presentation of sarcoidal granuloma in neck nodes without typical manifestations of systemic sarcoidosis is difficult to diagnose. We describe the case of a 37-year-old woman with an increasing mass on the right side of neck. The excisional biopsy from the neck mass showed noncaseating epithelioid cell granuloma of the lymph nodes. No evidence of mycobacterial or fungal infection was noted. Thoracic evaluations did not show enlargement of mediastinal lymph nodes or parenchymal abnormalities. Immunohistochemistry showed abundant expression of tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$ in the granuloma. However, transforming growth factor-${\beta}$ was not expressed, although interleukin-$1{\beta}$ was focally expressed. These immunohistochemical findings supported characterization of the granuloma and the diagnosis of sarcoidosis. Sarcoidosis can present with cervical lymph node enlargement without mediastinal or lung abnormality. Immunohistochemistry may support the diagnosis of sarcoidosis and characterization of granuloma.

후 종격동에 발생한 중피낭종 - 1예 보고 - (Mesothelial Cyst of the Posterior Mediastinum - A case report -)

  • 이장훈;권진태;정태은;김미진;이정철
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제39권8호
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2006
  • 중피낭종은 드문 종격동질환으로서 주로 우측 심장횡격막 각에서 잘 발생한다. 그러나 드물게는 비전형적인 위치에서 발생하며 특히 후 종격동에서의 발생은 매우 드물다. 교통사고로 내원한 30세 여자환자에서 우연히 심낭과 척추체 사이의 후 종격동에 위치하는 큰 낭종이 발견되었다. 낭종은 장축이 18 cm에 이르는 매우 큰 크기였으며 주로 좌측 흉강 쪽으로 커져 있었으나 환자는 증상을 호소하지 않았다. 반대측 흉강으로의 박리에 어려움이 있어서 작은 수술창을 동반한 비디오흉강경 수술로 완전 절제를 시행하였다. 장기 관찰에서 재발 없이 경과는 양호하였다.

흉선지방종 -1례 보고- (Thymolipoma one case report -)

  • 김대식;문승철;구원모;권계원;이용희;박정현;이건;이헌재;임창영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1999
  • 포천 중문 의과 대학 분당 차 병원 흉부외과에서는 정상 흉선 조직과 성숙된 지방 조직이 혼재되어있는 희귀한 양성 종격동 종양인 흉선지방종을 경험하였다. 환자는 46세의 여자 환자로 하복부 통증을 주소로 내과에 입원하였고 입원 당시 촬영한 단순 흉부 방사선 사진에서 우측 심연에 위치한 지방성 종괴가 발견되었다. 흉부 컴퓨터 단층 촬영을 시행한 결과 흉선지방종이 의심되어 종괴를 절제하였다. 조직 병리 검사상 흉선지방종으로 확인되었다.

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