• 제목/요약/키워드: Mechanochemical process

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.028초

기계·화학 처리 자기치유 혼화재가 포함된 모르타르의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Mortar Containing Mechanochemical Treated Self-Healing Admixtures)

  • 박동철;권혁;이정우;황무연;김태형
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 기계·화학적 에너지를 활용하는 메카노케미칼 공정기술을 자기치유 혼화재에 적용하기 위한 목적으로 진행되었다. 기계·화학적 공정기술을 자기치유 혼화재 제조 공정에 적용하여 치유 소재의 활성화 에너지를 증가시켜 치유성능에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 자기치유 모르타르에 사용한 자기치유 소재는 팽창/팽윤제를 주요 구성물로 선정하고 탄산염 촉진제와 무기염 첨가제를 기타 첨가제로 혼입하였으며, 기계·화학 처리공정 적용에 의한 치유 소재의 활성화도 및 개질화 반응이 가능한 재료로 선택하였다. 기계·화학 처리공정에 대한 자기치유 혼화재의 기초평가는 XRD, FT-IR 분석으로 확인하였으며, 자기치유 모르타르의 치유 성능평가는 정수위 투수시험을 이용하여 치유율을 확인하였다. 치유성능 확인결과 기계·화학 처리 공정을 적용한 WM3 시료(MC360min)가 공정처리 하지 않은 WM1 시료에 대비 치유성능이 4.1% 증가하였으며, 자기치유율은 평균 94.3%로 확인되었다.

La2O3의 메카노케미컬 합성에 의한 LaNiO3결정상 생성 (Mechanochemical Synthesis of LaNiO3 Crystalline Phase from Mixture of La2O3sub> and NiO)

  • 김대영;김강언;이명교;정수태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2003
  • The syntheses of LaNiO$_3$Perovskite crystalline phase from mixtures of La$_2$O$_3$and NiO via it mechanochemical(used planetary mill) and a wet ball mill process were investigated. A single and stable LaNiO$_3$perovskite crystalline phase was successfully prepared by using a heat free mechanochemical process which produced a fine amorphous powder, while that phase was not formed in a wet ball mill process which needed heat treatment ranging from 500 to 150$0^{\circ}C$ and produced a coarse powder. It was shown that the LaNiO$_3$ceramics made of the mechanochemically synthesized powder possesed a good metallic characteristic.

Mechanochemical Process로 제조된 LiCoO2의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Properties of LiCoO2 Prepared by Mechanochemical Process)

  • 조병원;이중기;이재룡;김수진;이관영;나병기
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2008
  • Mechanochemical process로 제조된 $LiCoO_2$ 전극의 경우에 4.3 V 이상의 전위영역에서 용량감소현상이 두드러지게 나타난 반면에, Zr을 피복한 $LiCoO_2$의 경우에는 4.5 V의 전위에서도 안정성을 유지하였다. 본 연구에서 제작한 Zr이 피복된 $LiCoO_2$ 전극은 3.0~4.5 V 구간에서 197 mAh/g의 용량을 나타내었으며, 50 사이클 후에 96%의 방전용량을 유지하므로 전지의 안정성을 확보하였다.

Carbon Nanofibers with Controlled Size and Morphology Synthesized with Ni-MgO Catalyst Treated by Mechanochemical Process

  • Fangli Yuan;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Kang, Yong-Ku;Park, Soo-Jin;Lee, Jae-Rock
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2004
  • Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) with uniform diameter and controlled size were prepared from catalytic decomposition of $\textrm{C}_{2}\textrm{H}_{2}$ with Ni-MgO catalyst treated by mechanochemical (MC) process. The properties of Ni catalyst, such as size, distribution and morphology, can be governed by tuning grinding time in MC process. As a result, size and structure of CNFs can be tailored. The effect of grinding time to the as-grown CNFs was studied. CNFs with diameter from 10-70 nm were synthesized. CNFs with bundle formation sharing one tip and twisted CNFs were also synthesized with catalyst treated by MC process.

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기계화학적 반응을 고려한 단결정 실리콘과 비정질 보로실리케이트의 나노 변형 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Nano-Deformation Behaviors of Single Crystal Silicon and Amorphous Borosilicate Considering the Mechanochemical Reaction)

  • 윤성원;신용래;강충길
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2003
  • Nanomachining process, static nanoplowing, is one of the most promising lithographic technologies in terms of the low cost of operation and variety of workable materials. In nanomachining process, chemical effects are more dominant factor compared with those by physical deformation or fracture. For example, during the nanoscratch on a silicon surface in the atmosphere, micro protuberances are formed due to the mechanochemical reaction between diamond tip and the surfaces. On the contrary, in case of chemically stable materials, such as ceramic or glass, surface protuberances are not formed. The purpose of this study is to understand effects of the mechanochemical reaction between tip and surfaces on deformation behaviors of hard-brittle materials. Nanometerscale elasoplastic deformation behavior of single crystal silicon (100) was characterized with micro protuberance phenomena, and compared with that of borosilicate (Pyrex glass 7740). In addition, effects of the silicon protuberances on nanoscratch test results were discussed.

기계 화학적 방법을 통한 Eu3+ 도핑된 (Y,Gd)BO3 형광체의 분말제조 (Synthesis of Eu3+ Doped (Y,Gd)BO3 Powder by Mechanochemical Process)

  • 원희섭;이완재;김제석;홍근영;이근재;좌용호
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2008
  • The mechanochemical process were employed to prepare the red phosphors (Y,Gd)$BO_3:Eu^{3+}$. The main factors affecting particle size, particle distribution, and luminescent properties of the product were investigated in details. Particles sized around 200-600 nm are formed after intensive milling. The phosphors were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and photoluminescence spectrum. Results revealed that phosphors with different morphology, small particle size and high luminescence intensity could be obtained by mechanochemical process.

기계화학적 공정의 밀링 방법에 따른 W-Cu 복합분말의 미세조직 (Microstructure of W-Cu Composite Powders with Variation of Milling Method during Mechanochemical Process)

  • 이강원;김길수;김대건;김영도
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the fabrication process of the W-Cu nanocomposite powders has been studied to improve the sinterability through the mechanical alloying and reduction of W and Cu oxide mixtures. In this study. the W-Cu composites were produced by mechanochemical process (MCP) using $WO_3-CuO$ mixtures with two different milling types of low and high energy, respectively. These ball-milled mixtures were reduced in $H_2$ atmosphere. The ball-milled and reduced powders were analyzed through XRD, SEM and TEM. The fine W-Cu powder could be obtained by the high energy ball-milling (HM) compared with the large Cu-cored structure powder by the low energy ball-milling (LM). After the HM for 20h, the W grain size of the reduced W-Cu powder was about 20-30 nm.

Fabrication of SiC-TiC Composites via Mechanochemical Synthesis

  • Park, Heon-Jin;Lee, Ki-Min;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Lee, June-Gunn
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.314-318
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    • 2001
  • SiC-TiC composites have been fabricated by using a mechanochemical processing of a mixture of Si, Ti, and C at room temperature and subsequent hot pressing. TiC powders have been obtained by the mechanochemical processing of a mixture of Ti and C whereas SiC powders has not been obtained from a mixture of Si and C. By using the exothermic reaction between Ti and C, SiC-TiC powder could be obtained from the mixture of Si, Ti, and C using the mechanochemical processing for more than 12h. The X-ray diffraction analysis has shown that the powder subjected to the mechanochemical processing consisted of the particles having crystallite size below 10nm. Fully densified SiC-TiC composites have been obtained by hot-pressing of the powder at 1850$\^{C}$ for 3h and it has shown comparable mechanical properties to those of the SiC-TiC composites prepared from the commercially available SiC and TiC powders. Flexural strength of 560 MPa and fracture toughness of 4.8 MP$.$am$\_$1/2/ have been shown for the SiC-TiC composites with composition corresponding to 0.75:0.25:1 mole ratio of Si:Ti:C.

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산화물 합성법에 의한 $LaNiO_3$ 결정상의 저온합성 (Low temperature synthesis of $LaNiO_3$ crystalline phase via oxide powder technology)

  • 김대영;정재훈;손세모;김강언;정수태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2002
  • Low temperature synthesis of $LaNiO_3$ crystalline phase composited from mixtures of $La_2O_3$ and NiO via the ball mill and mechanochemical process were investigated. By the ball mill, 20% of $LaNiO_3$ crystalline phase was formed in the samples sintered at $900^{\circ}C$ due to the lack of reactivity of NiO. However, the mechanochemical process yielded about 93% of $LaNiO_3$ crystalline phase in room temperature.

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