• 제목/요약/키워드: Measurement-based Model

검색결과 2,558건 처리시간 0.031초

시장요인이 고려된 특성치 준거 기술측정 (A characteristic-based technology measurement with market factor considered)

  • 김성철;유평일
    • 경영과학
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.237-253
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    • 1994
  • Technology measurement is related with how to construct indicators of technological change and relative ranking of technological sophistication. Many attempts have been made to understand the measurement of technology. However, technology measurement still remains little understood problem in spite of its importance. This article is concerned with improving the measurement of technology by introducing market factors into the model. It illustrate a simple approach to the measurement of technology. This approach is based on the characteristic-space paradigm of technology. A relative ranking of technological sophistication for a product is measurable as a set of characteristics. The main feature of the proposed approach is the combination of technical factors and market factors. Technical factors are reflected in the definition of technological sophistication. Market factors are embraced in the determination of the relative importance assigned to each technology defining characteristics. Thus, the weight is determined by technical factors and market factors, which differentiates the study from the past based on judgmental technique such as experts' opinion.

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측정오류를 고려한 가드밴드 기반 스크리닝 검사방식의 설계 (Design of Screening Inspection Procedures Based on Guard Bands Considering Measurement Errors)

  • 김영진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the design optimization modeling of screening procedures based on the assessment of misclassification errors. Methods: Misclassification errors due to measurement variability are derived for normally distributed quality characteristics. Further, an optimization model for ensuring the level of outgoing quality is proposed and demonstrated through an illustrative example. Results: It is shown that two types of misclassification errors (i.e., false acceptance and false rejection) may be properly compromised through an analytical assessment of measurement errors and an optimization modeling. It is also discussed that a variety of optimization modeling may be enabled based on the derivation of measurement errors. Conclusion: It may be concluded that the design of screening inspection may further be facilitated by including the effect of measurement errors on the performance of screening inspection procedure.

Measurement and Simulation of Wide-area Frequency in US Eastern Interconnected Power System

  • Kook, Kyung Soo;Liu, Yilu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 2013
  • An internet-based, real-time GPS synchronized wide-area power system frequency monitoring network(FNET) has been monitoring wide-area power system frequency in continuous time in the United States. This paper analyzes the FNET measurement to the verified disturbances in the US eastern interconnected power system and simulates it using the dynamic system model. By comparing the frequency measurements with its simulation results to the same disturbances in detail, this paper finds that the sequence of monitoring points to detect the frequency fluctuation caused by the disturbances is matched well in the measured data and the simulation results. The similarity comparison index is also proposed to quantify the similarity of the compared cases. The dynamic model based simulation result is expected to compensate for the lack of FNET measurement in its applications.

A Cost-Optimization Scheme Using Security Vulnerability Measurement for Efficient Security Enhancement

  • Park, Jun-Young;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.61-82
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    • 2020
  • The security risk management used by some service providers is not appropriate for effective security enhancement. The reason is that the security risk management methods did not take into account the opinions of security experts, types of service, and security vulnerability-based risk assessment. Moreover, the security risk assessment method, which has a great influence on the risk treatment method in an information security risk assessment model, should be security risk assessment for fine-grained risk assessment, considering security vulnerability rather than security threat. Therefore, we proposed an improved information security risk management model and methods that consider vulnerability-based risk assessment and mitigation to enhance security controls considering limited security budget. Moreover, we can evaluate the security cost allocation strategies based on security vulnerability measurement that consider the security weight.

Question Similarity Measurement of Chinese Crop Diseases and Insect Pests Based on Mixed Information Extraction

  • Zhou, Han;Guo, Xuchao;Liu, Chengqi;Tang, Zhan;Lu, Shuhan;Li, Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.3991-4010
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    • 2021
  • The Question Similarity Measurement of Chinese Crop Diseases and Insect Pests (QSM-CCD&IP) aims to judge the user's tendency to ask questions regarding input problems. The measurement is the basis of the Agricultural Knowledge Question and Answering (Q & A) system, information retrieval, and other tasks. However, the corpus and measurement methods available in this field have some deficiencies. In addition, error propagation may occur when the word boundary features and local context information are ignored when the general method embeds sentences. Hence, these factors make the task challenging. To solve the above problems and tackle the Question Similarity Measurement task in this work, a corpus on Chinese crop diseases and insect pests(CCDIP), which contains 13 categories, was established. Then, taking the CCDIP as the research object, this study proposes a Chinese agricultural text similarity matching model, namely, the AgrCQS. This model is based on mixed information extraction. Specifically, the hybrid embedding layer can enrich character information and improve the recognition ability of the model on the word boundary. The multi-scale local information can be extracted by multi-core convolutional neural network based on multi-weight (MM-CNN). The self-attention mechanism can enhance the fusion ability of the model on global information. In this research, the performance of the AgrCQS on the CCDIP is verified, and three benchmark datasets, namely, AFQMC, LCQMC, and BQ, are used. The accuracy rates are 93.92%, 74.42%, 86.35%, and 83.05%, respectively, which are higher than that of baseline systems without using any external knowledge. Additionally, the proposed method module can be extracted separately and applied to other models, thus providing reference for related research.

DSP-based Robust Nonlinear Speed Control of PM Synchronous Motor Using Adaptive and Sliding Mode Control Techniques

  • Baik, In-Cheol;Kyeong-Hwa;Kwan-Yuhl;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 1998
  • A DSP-based robust nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) which is robust to unknown parameter variations and speed measurement error is presented. The model reference adaptive system(MRAS) based adaptation mechanisms for the estimation of slowly varying parameters are derived using the Lyapunov stability theory. For the disturbances or quickly varying parameters. a quasi-linearized and decoupled model including the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is derived. Based on this model, a boundary layer integral sliding mode controller to improve the robustness and performance of the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is designed and compared with the conventional controller. To show the validity of the proposed control scheme, simulations and experimental works are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.

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디지털도서관의 서비스 품질 측정모형과 지표 개발 (Development of Service Quality Measurement Model and Index for Digital Libraries)

  • 황재영;이응봉
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.121-147
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구의 목적은 우리나라 디지털도서관의 서비스 품질을 객관적으로 측정할 수 있는 표준화된 서비스 품질 측정모형과 지표를 개발하고 검증하는 것이다. 디지털도서관의 서비스 품질 측정모형과 지표를 개발하기위해 문헌연구와 델파이 조사를 실시하였으며 연구모형을 검증하기 위해 디지털도서관 이용자 설문조사를 실시 하였다. 연구결과 4개의 차원, 7개의 구성요인, 30개의 측정항목으로 이루어지는 DL-SQI 모형이 개발되었으며 신뢰성 분석과 확인적 요인분석을 통해 연구모형의 타당도를 검증하였다.

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CMMI 기반의 측정 및 분석 프로세스 개선 (Measurement and Analysis Process Improvement Based on CMMI)

  • 한혁수;도성룡
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to have measurement and analysis activity for managing software project. At least, every project measures time and cost in order to figure it out whether it will finish within its deadline. CMMI has Measurement and Analysis process in Maturity Level 2. In Measurement and Analysis process, Indicators for decision making in project management are defined and analysis procedure of the measurements to get the indicators are specified. Also, the way of collecting the data and storing them is also planned. Establishing efficient and effective measurement and analysis process in the organization by improving existing process is very important for project success. In this paper, we provide a method for analyzing the measurement and analysis process and improving it based on IDEAL model. It will support the organizations which are trying to adopt CMMI to establish measurement and analysis process.

전투발전요소 중심의 상호운용성 평가모델 제안 (A Proposal for the Conceptual Interoperability Measurement Model Based on DOTMLPF-p)

  • 임병윤;이태공
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2013
  • 합동작전에 참여하는 부대가 효과적으로 임무를 수행하기 위해서는 조직, 시스템, 장비, 교리 절차 등 전 영역(물리 정보 인지 사회)에서의 상호운용성이 우선적으로 달성되어야 한다. 기존의 상호운용성 평가모델들을 분석해보면 하드웨어 중심의 평가에서 시스템, 조직, 작전 등으로 평가 범위가 확장되었으며, 이러한 과정에서 많은 모델들은 전투발전요소를 평가항목에 포함시켰다. 그러나 대부분의 모델들은 전투발전요소의 일부만을 평가항목으로 적용하고 있어 전투발전요소 전체에 대한 상호운용성 평가가 제한되고, 모델을 효과적으로 적용하기 위한 프로세스의 구체화와 평가결과에 대한 객관성을 보장하기 위한 측정기준 개발 등 추가적인 연구가 요구되는 상태이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 제한사항을 보완하기 위해 전투발전요소 전체를 평가항목으로 적용하는 '전투발전요소 중심의 상호운용성 평가모델'을 제안한다. 제안된 모델은 능력개념을 도입하였고, 전투발전요소 전체를 적용하여 평가대상의 상호운용성 수준을 보다 총체적으로 비교 평가할 수 있다. 또한 이 모델은 각 전투발전요소의 상호운용성 속성 중에서 합동성과 관련된 속성을 선별 및 적용하여 합동작전에 참여하는 부대의 합동성 수준까지 비교 평가할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다.