• 설비공학논문집
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.63-67
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to analyze the Age of Air and the Local Air-change Effectiveness of by field measurement. The indexes of Age of Air and Local Air-change Effectiveness are used to analyze the local ventilation effectiveness of multiple locations and are mainly evaluated using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. In this study, measurement of the Local Air-change Effectiveness was based on ASHRAE 129. The performance of Local Air-change Effectiveness and the dependence of the outlet location on Local Air-change Effectiveness were analyzed. The results showed that a greater air-change rate (ACH) may not guarantee better local ventilation effectiveness.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.51-62
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• 2009

Most studies of organizational effectiveness previously done, have measured financial performance such as productivity, efficiency or subjective performance such as a commitment, satisfaction, and turnover intention of employees. However, these measurements have limitations to evaluate a organizational effectiveness in recent knowledge information era because evaluation of organizational effectiveness in knowledge-based society needs measurements in various aspects such as financial, customer, internal business process, and learning and growth. The purpose of this study is to overcome these problems and to introduce an appropriate system for evaluation of organizational effectiveness under knowledge management paradigm. In this paper, we suggest a Balanced Scorecard(BSC) as a new measurement standard of organizational effectiveness in a knowledge information era. The balanced scorecard is designed to help firms that have historically overemphasized short-term financial performance. When measuring organizational effectiveness through Balanced Scorecard(BSC) suggested by Kaplan and Norton[31], it is to present the measurement indices that can cover the limitation of the past evaluation indices of organizational effectiveness.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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• pp.53-58
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• 2008

Film cooling effectiveness on a flat plate was measured with pressure sensitive paint. The pressure sensitive paint(PSP) changes the intensity of its emissive light with pressure and the characteristic was used in film cooling effectiveness measurement. The film coolants were air and nitrogen, and by comparing the intensity of PSP coated surface with each coolant, the film cooling effectiveness was calculated. Three blowing ratio of 0.5, 1, and 2 were tested with two mainstream turbulence intensities. Results clearly showed the effect of blowing ratio and mainstream turbulence intensity. As the blowing ratio increases, the film cooling effectiveness was decreased near the film cooling holes. However, the film cooling effectiveness far downstream from the injection hole was higher for higher blowing ratio. As the mainstream turbulence intensity increased, the film cooling effectiveness was decreased at far downstream from the injection hole.

• 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.478-482
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 버려지는 전기로산화슬래그를 재활용하여 차폐용 콘크리트를 제작하는데 있어 필요한 차폐효과 측정방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 차폐용 콘크리트 블록의 전자파 차폐효과를 측정하기 위한 시스템의 결과와 실제 콘크리트로 구축된 건축물의 차폐효과를 비교하여, 소형화된 콘크리트 블록의 전자파 차폐효과 측정 시스템의 유효성을 검증하였다. 콘크리트 건축물의 크기는 2.9 × 2.9 × 3.4m이고 콘크리트 블록은 0.3 × 0.3 × 0.2m로 차폐효과 측정 방법은 MIL-STD-188-125-1을 준용하였다. 비교하여 위하여 사용되는 주파수 대역은 600MHz - 2GHz이고 비교되는 콘크리트의 구성은 일반적인 콘크리트와 전기로산화슬래그가 포함된 콘크리트이다. 콘크리트 구조물의 경우에는 구조적 안전성을 위하여 철근이 15cm 간격으로 설치되어 있지만, 철근의 전자파 특성을 주파수가 증가할수록 차폐효과 특성이 점점 감소하기에 두 비교대상의 측정결과에서 약간의 차이가 발생하였다. 결론적으로는 콘크리트 블록을 통한 차폐효과 측정결과는 건축물을 만들었을 때의 결과와 유사하여, 전자파 엔지니어링 설계에 충분히 활용할 수 있을 것으로 생각되고 표준시편을 활용한 콘크리트의 차폐효과 측정 시스템이 유효함을 검증하였다.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.66-73
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was done to identify the effectiveness of a web based learning program on self efficacy, knowledge, and competence in measurement of blood pressure in college nursing students. Method: This study was an experimental research study. Data were collected from April 20 to June 1. 2011. The participants were 68 first year nursing students (experimental group 37, control group 31). The collected data were analyzed with the PASW 18.0 program, using ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. Results: The mean score for self efficacy in blood pressure measurement in the experimental group was 61.9 and in the control group 60.7. This result was statistically significant (t=3.301, p=.002). The mean score for knowledge of blood pressure measurement in the experimental group was 11.5 and in the control group 10.8. This result was statistically significant (t=2.910, p=.005). But effectiveness of competence in blood pressure measurement was not significant. Conclusion: The study results show that the web based learning program was effective for self efficacy and knowledge in blood pressure measurement but not for competence indicating.-a need to develop strategies to improve competence in blood presessure measurement for these students.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.321-328
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• 2019

군 통신 쉘터는 내부에 통신 및 환경장비를 탑재하여, 네트워크 중심전에서 다양한 무기체계들의 통합적인 전투력 발휘를 위해 요구되는 정보의 송/수신 기능을 실시간 보장하고 전술환경의 생존성을 극대화시키는 장비이다. 쉘터 내부에 다양한 통신용 장비가 탑재되기 때문에 외부로부터의 전자기 공격에 대한 차페 성능을 반드시 보장해야한다. 본 연구에서는 데이터 마이닝 기법(서포트 벡터 머신)과 통계적 품질관리 기법(공정능력분석)을 이용하여 군 통신용 쉘터에서 차폐성능이 안정된 지점을 탐색하는 연구를 진행하였다. 안정된 지점의 탐색을 위하여 45대 쉘터의 EMI 차폐효과 측정데이터를 활용하였다. 먼저, 차폐효과가 안정되었다고 판단할 수 있는 기준을 세우고 서포트 벡터 머신으로 해당 기준에 부합하는 측정 포인트 집단과 그 외의 집단을 분리, 이 두 집단을 분류할 수 있는 분류 하이퍼플레인을 작성하였다. 그리고 공정능력분석을 이용하여 차폐효과 측정 데이터를 분석, 공정능력지수가 높은 측정 포인트와 서포트 벡터 머신의 하이퍼플레인으로 분류한 측정 포인트를 상호 비교함으로써 분류된 측정 포인트의 타당성과 차폐효과가 안정된 정도를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 24개의 측정포인트에서 안정된 차폐 성능을 보유하고 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2012

NCW(Network Centric Warfare) offers BSEs(Battelspace-Entities) the capabilities of sharing information through C4ISRCommand, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance) network and it also improves their combat powers based on information superiority with awareness of common situation in battlefield and self-synchronization. Although the concept of NCW was developed at the end of 1990 and there have been various studies for NCW from the development of its concept, the effort for measuring the synergistic effect of NCW is insufficient at the present time. Therefore, in this paper we reviewed literatures concerning the effectiveness measurement of NCW. The category of our survey is network effect, metrics, simulation, battlefield information, social network analysis and mathematical model. The main purpose of this study is to suggest future researchers a research direction by analyzing the aspects and limitations of existing studies about the quantitative measurement of NCW.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2008

This paper is structured into three main parts and a conclusion. The main section provide definitions of efficiency, effectiveness and performance in terms of the distribution channel, followed by a review of related performance measurement, before discussing difficulties of measurement. According to the theoretical approach, it appears that key theroretical issues are centered around customer service, logistics excellence, time compression, the use of IT, and a move towards integrated logistics. The empirical approach shows that in the past, various financial performance indicators were regarded as relevant management information. However, today, management needs additional performance indicators. Therefore, external assessments of effectiveness must be performed to measure customers' satisfaction with the physical flow of product through the distribution channel network. So, what is needed is to take previous normative and explorative research and progress through a framework by developing valid measures of distribution channel's effectiveness and efficiency, and identifying research methodologies suited to the data collection requirements.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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• pp.350-353
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• 2009

The shielding enclosure is very essential device to test the electromagnetic wave power generated by various RF equipments. Some standards for the shielding enclosures were established to test them in right method. Generally, There are IEEE-STD-299 and MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 of the method for measuring the effectiveness of shielding enclosures, the IEEE-STD-299 combined MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 about the method for measuring shielding effectiveness(SE) about 1969 years, but, the measurement point of 299 proposal is many points(including shielding wall, seam, coner beat, shielding door, etc) and demand long time of measurement. To improve SE test method for shielding enclosures was studied and suggested to develop a proper test procedure. First, we measure reference level as frequency range and H/V polarization, secondly, measure leakage point, and finally, measure shield effect and calculate SE. Our method has a merit of the less measurement point than IEEE-STD-299, and shorten time than 299, and define representation SE of shielding enclosure effectively.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.149-156
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• 2021

This study intended to test the structure of the latent factor of an effectiveness scale and the stability of invariance across groups of students' classifications (gender and levels of education). In the large, non-clinical sample (850), students completed the effectiveness scale. The (CFA) confirmatory factor analysis was used to investigate the factor-structure of the measure, and multiple-group confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) model was used to test the stability of invariance across groups of students' classifications. The findings of the CFA indicated support for the original four-factor model. Additional analyses of the MGCFA method support the measurement (configural, metric and strong) invariant and practical invariant components of this model. There was an invariant across gender. There was partially invariant across groups of levels of education. The scale exists in groups of levels of education assess the same concepts of, excluding Items 15 and 10. Given that this study is the first investigation for the structure of the effectiveness scale.