• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement View

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Classification of Somatotype of the Elderly Women by the Lateral View

  • Yoo, Hee Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the somatotype of elderly women and to extract discriminant factors of the classification. The subjects were 218 elderly women aged 60-85 years old. Data were collected from 46 anthropometric and photographic measurements of each subject and analyzed by frequencies, crosstabs, analysis of variance and discriminant analysis. The somatotype was classified into 5 types according to the lateral view. The normal type was defined as the type which the plumb line passes through the cervicale and the lateral malleolus. The lean-back type positioned the plumb line more posteriorly than normal type. The swayback type positioned the plumb line at about the same line as the lean-back type, but curvature of lateral view was prominent. The lean-forward type I and II positioned the plumb line more anteriorly than normal, but the spinal curvature of the type II disappeared. As the result of discriminant analysis, significant discriminant factors of anthropometric measurement were cervicale height, anterior waist height, neck point to posterior waist length, anterior waist length. Photographic measurement were C valve, D value, ∠${\alpha}$ and ∠${\beta}$.

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A Comparative Study on the Changes of Pelvic Alignment between AP View of the Pelvis in Standing and Supine Position (Pelvic AP X-ray 촬영 자세에 따른 골반변위 변화의 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Moo;Park, Dong-Su;Kim, Soon-Joong;Jeong, Su-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : This study was carried out to investigate the relationship of pelvic alignment between AP view of the pelvis in standing and supine position. Methods : Sixteen healthy peoples who get $51.59{\pm}4.14$ as average in SF-36 were evaluated by X-ray findings. After measuring innomiate measurement, off centering measurement, sacral ala measurement, illium shadow measurement, the area of obturator foramen, those were analyzed statistically. Results : It was not all to be corresponded to distort pelvic alignment of AP view of the pelvis in standing and in supine. Sometimes it was the opposite result. Conclusions : These results suggest that the diagnosis of pelvic alignment to go through on each position is brought about disagreement with each other.

Development of a Sensor System to Measure Real Time Vibro Displacement of Civil Structure (레이저 센서를 이용한 구조물의 변위 측정 장비 개발)

  • O, Heung-Il;Kim, Hui-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.823-825
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    • 2003
  • A sensor system was designed to measure real time vibro displacement of civil structure. The He-Ne laser is used for the displacement measuring method, because it guarantees short time stabilization, long time output power stability. Also, it guarantees simple maintenances and repairs under actual using condition. The line CCD image sensor(Tcd-142d) is used to detect the displacement of Ne-Ne laser responding to the vibro of civil structure. For accurate measurement and comparison, CDP-50 is used. Usually CDF-50 (Strain type displacement device) is used for the standard correction device of optical measurement equipments. The data processing part is consists of Optical sensor part, Wireless data transmission device, DAQp-1200, and LapView program. The displacement data of vibro from optical sensor part inputted to wireless data transmission device and then transmitted to DAQp-1200 in main control room. DAQp-1200 performs A/D conversion for the receiving data. After that the converted data inputted to computer system using LapView program for user display. The significance of this paper is to develope a convenient, accurate and lost saving real time displacement measurement system for the civil structure.

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Development of Robust Embedded Measurement System by Using PXI Bus (PXI 버스를 이용한 강인한 범용계측시스템 개발)

  • 유제택
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2004
  • Many instrumentations have been used to acquire the performance data of military systems fer many years. But they could not satisfy environmental specifications(vibration, shock, temperature) and processing speed to apply for the performance test of military systems because of having developed as common vehicles/fixed installation equipments. Thus a new rugged embedded measurement system is required to process large data in high processing speed(Maximum sample rate:1.25Mhz/ch) with rugged environmental specifications. We have developed embedded measurement systems by using PXI(PCI extension for Instrumentation)bus interface composed of a stand alone controller and versatile data acquisition boards(analog, digital, vision, temperature and small signal conditioner) on PC-based environment to solve these problems. Operation programs have been developed using Lab_View and the performances have been validated experimentally.

A Study of the Real-time Sensing by the Optical Current Sensor for GIS

  • Park, Won-Zoo;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a Web server was constructed using LabVIEW's DataSocket, which makes possible acquisition, analysis, and saving in real time. The output value of the optical current sensor at the web server PC was measured and the output value was displayed using the Web browser of the client PC. DataSocket by LabVIEW makes the construction of a Web server easier than other languages and is compatible with other application programs. An optical current sensor was composed using a 1310 [nm] laser diode, and 9/125 [${\mu}m$] standard single mode optical fiber and was created to be a close type sensor. Data measurement using Web servers has the advantage of monitoring electric power systems at a great distance and can fuse IT technology and electric power systems. Also, this measurement uses inexpensive mounting and programming when compared to existing measurement equipment allowing the construction of a measurement system in any situation or surrounding.

Auto-measurement of object by using image processor (영상처리기를 이용한 대상물체의 자동계측)

  • 백남칠;김영일;정영기;최호현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 1987
  • In order to measure object larger than the optical field-of-view most video measurement systems utilize some sort of precision staging mechanism, and to utilize such a staging systems, Auto-Measurement System implemented in this paper has a precision of its own which affect the overall repeatability of the measuring instrument.

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An Accurate Moving Distance Measurement Using the Rear-View Images in Parking Assistant Systems (후방영상 기반 주차 보조 시스템에서 정밀 이동거리 추출 기법)

  • Kim, Ho-Young;Lee, Seong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.12
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    • pp.1271-1280
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    • 2012
  • In the recent parking assistant systems, finding out the distance to the object behind a car is often performed by the range sensors such as ultrasonic sensors, radars. However, the installation of additional sensors on the used vehicle could be difficult and require extra cost. On the other hand, the motion stereo technique that extracts distance information using only an image sensor was also proposed. However, In the stereo rectification step, the motion stereo requires good features and exacts matching result. In this paper, we propose a fast algorithm that extracts the accurate distance information for the parallel parking situation using the consecutive images that is acquired by a rear-view camera. The proposed algorithm uses the quadrangle transform of the image, the horizontal line integral projection, and the blocking-based correlation measurement. In the experiment with the magna parallel test sequence, the result shows that the line-accurate distance measurement with the image sequence from the rear-view camera is possible.

Measurement System for Vehicle Electric Power using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 자동차 발전기 전압 계측시스템)

  • So, Soon-Sun;Yang, Su-Jin;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.5899-5905
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    • 2014
  • Faults in electric power system can be a critical problem for vehicles. The system durability is determined mainly by the durability of their components and operating conditions. Monitoring the conditions of the electric power system may be necessary because it is very difficult to predict precisely when it will fail. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop a diagnosis system for an electric power system of a vehicle. The alternator voltage, excitation voltage, lamp voltage, battery voltage, and engine rpm from a crank angle sensor are monitored continuously and the system fault can be then detected in real time. NI USB- 9201 DAQ and LabVIEW SW have been used to measure the voltages and analyze the data. Compared to conventional measurements for only each component, an integrated and portable measurement method was developed. In addition to the monitoring the electric power system in real time, the saved data from the measurement also provides valuable information to improve the durability of the components.

A study on the efficiency measurement system for DC-DC converter using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 DC-DC컨버터의 효율 측정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Won-Suck;Ju, Jeong-Kyu;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1196-1198
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, a PC-based virtual measuring program for efficiency measurement of DC-DC converter is developed. Furthermore, a newly developed highly accurate and reliable data acquisition system for DC-DC converter is presented. The virtual measuring system consists of two different types of monitoring and measuring system. Also, this paper give a full explanation for a LabVIEW realization of the measuring system for DC-DC converter.

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